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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Music plays a important role in my life and listen to music is my favorite activity.  Usually I preferred to express my feeling through music, and I like pop music best. I don’t like rock music because of I think it’s too noisily. When I am tired after studying or when I am nervous before exams, music helps me feel relaxing and fresh. I am not good at singing or I can play the piano and the violin. In addition, I am fond of listening to foreign song in order to learn more about the cultures of different countries as well learning about the world better. Music makes your life more colorful.

 

1.a 改为an, 2.listen 改为listening; 3.preferred 改为prefer; 4.去掉of, 5. noisily 改为noisy; 6.relaxing改为relaxed; 7.or 改为but; 8.song改为songs, 9.在well后面加as 10.your 改为my 【解析】本文是一篇记叙短文。讲述了音乐对作者的重要性,并介绍了作者喜欢的歌曲类型。作者认为音乐丰富了他的生活。 1.“Music plays a important role in my life and listen to music is my favorite activity.” plays为动词,role为名词,前面有形容词important修饰,因此应使用冠词。而important的 第一个音节为元音,故将a改为an。 2.“and listen to music is my favorite activity.” 动名词作主语,在动词的基础上加Ing,使该动词或动词短语,有名词的各种特征,可作名词灵活使用。故将listen改为listening。 3.“Usually I preferred to express my feeling through music” 浏览全文为一般现在时态,前后时态应保持一致。故将preferred改为prefer。 4.“I don’t like rock music because of I think it’s too noisily.” because是连词,其后接原因状语从句或回答以why开头的问句; 而because of是复合介词,其后接名词、代词或动名词,或者what引导的名词性从句。“I think it’s too noisily.”是原因状语从句,故将of删掉。 5.“I don’t like rock music because of I think it’s too noisily.” too为副词,应修饰动词或形容词。故将noisily改为noisy。 6.“music helps me feel relaxing and fresh.” relaxed表示人内心受到放松,relaxing表示事情本身令人fangsong。故将relaxing改为relaxed。 7.“I am not good at singing or I can play the piano and the violin.” 根据前文“I am not good at singing”我不是个好歌手,以及后文“I can play the piano and the violin”我会弹钢琴和拉小提琴,两句之间为转折关系。故将or改为but。 8.“In addition, I am fond of listening to foreign song in order to learn more about the cultures of different countries as well learning about the world better.”由后文可知作者喜欢的是不同国家的歌曲,不只是一首,song为可数名词,故将song改为songs。 9.“I am fond of listening to foreign song in order to learn more about the cultures of different countries as well learning about the world better.” “learn more about the cultures of different countries”与“learning about the world better”两者之间表示一种并列关系,都在讲述听外国歌曲的好处,应该用并列形式。故在well后面加as。 10.“Music makes your life more colorful.”浏览全文可知本文说的是音乐对作者的重要性,因此是使作者的生活更加丰富多彩,故将your改为my。 【名师点睛】 动词常见的改错形式:时态和语态,常出现在总体时态为过去或现在时,中间杂有不适的另一时态的现象。应仔细分析句子结构,再进行判断。 例如,第3题,“Usually I preferred to express my feeling through music” ,浏览全文为一般现在时态,前后时态应保持一致。故将preferred改为prefer。  
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1. the improvement of life standards,there are a growing number of people travelling each year, 2. is a good way to enjoy life. Some people would like 3. (take) a package tour, while others would rather 4. (travel) on their own. I prefer to 5. latter, because I feel that it’s much 6. (convenient) and cheaper than taking a package tour as I did before.

First of all, travelling on my own, I can arrange my time and route more freely. For example, when I get to someplace I like, I 7. choose to stay longer and don’t have to think about others. Secondly, to save time, the schedule is relatively(相对地)tight joining package tours, and tourists can only stay very short time in each tourist attraction. 8. is difficult to enjoy every landscape carefully. 9., in order to earn money, some travel agencies(旅行社)force tourists to consume. In the meantime, travelling on my own is much cheaper and get more fun. Finally, the trip is designed to relax. However, many people say that package tours are not to make them really relax, 10. even more tired.

On the whole, I prefer to travel on my own, which is more convenient.

 

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F-A-M-I-L-Y

I bumped into a stranger as he passed by, “Oh, excuse me, please.” was my reply. He said, “Please ______ me too; I wasn’t even watching you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. We went on our way and we said ______. But at home a ______ story is told. How we treat our loved ones, young and old?

Later that day, I was cooking the evening meal, and my daughter stood beside me very ______. When I turned, I nearly knocked her down. “Move out of the ______ ,” I said with a ______. She walked away, her little heart was broken. I didn’t realize how harshly I’d spoken.

____ I lay awake in bed, God’s still small voice came to me and said, “While ______ with a stranger, common politeness you use, ______ the children you love, you seem to abuse. Look on the ______ door, you’ll find some flowers there by the door. Those are the flowers she brought for you. She picked them herself: pink, yellow and ______. She stood quietly not to spoil the ______, and you never saw the tears in her eyes.”

By this time, I felt very small, and now my tears began to fall. I quietly went and knelt by her ___ . “Wake up, little girl, wake up,” I said. “Are these the flowers you ______ for me?” She smiled, “ I found them out by the tree. I picked them because they’re ______ like you. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue.” I said, “Daughter, I’m sorry for the way I acted today; I   ____ have yelled at you that way.” She said, “Oh, mom, that’s okay. I love you ______ .” I said, “Daughter, I love you too, and I do like the flowers, especially the blue.”

Are you aware that: If we die tomorrow, the company that we are working for could easily  _____us in a few days. But the family we left behind will feel the loss for the rest of their lives. And come to think of it, we pour ourselves more into work than to our family—an ____   investment indeed.

So what’s behind the story? You know what is the full word of family?

FAMILY=(F)ather (A)nd (M)other, (I) (L)ove (Y)ou!

Fill life with love and bravery ______ we shall live a life uncommon.

1.A. pass    B. excuse    C. help    D. ask

2.A. hello    B. sorry    C. good-bye    D. again

3.A. similar    B. love    C. family    D. different

4.A. still    B. noisily    C. surprised    D. quiet

5.A. table    B. house    C. corner    D. way

6.A. smile    B. frown    C. sigh    D. anger

7.A. Where    B. With    C. While    D. During

8.A. doing    B. treating    C. dealing    D. saying

9.A. but    B. so    C. and    D. then

10.A. bedroom    B. kitchen    C. garage    D. basement

11.A. red    B. purple    C. blue    D. white

12.A. flowers    B. meal    C. kitchen    D. surprise

13.A. table    B. room    C. bed    D. flowers

14.A. bought    B. planted    C. picked    D. painted

15.A. delicious    B. pretty    C. honest    D. horrible

16.A. mustn’t    B. shouldn’t    C. couldn’t    D. needn’t

17.A. anyway    B. already    C. somehow    D. someday

18.A. fire    B. employ    C. blame    D. replace

19.A. clever    B. wise    C. bad    D. unwise

20.A. or    B. but    C. and    D. then

 

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Every student has tests when they are at school. But have you ever been so worried about the tests that you can’t fall asleep at night? Have you ever felt sick or had a headache during a test?

1.. This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, frustrated, scared, or afraid ---- which can give you a stomachache or a headache.

2.. Good or normal stress might happen when you are called to answer a question in class or when you have to give a speech. This kind of stress can help you to get things better done.3..

But bad stress can happen if the stressful feelings keep going over a long time. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is ill, if you are having problems at school, or if you are going through anything else that makes you upset every day. 4. .

5. . That means making good decision about how to spend your time. If you are only dealing with school stuff and have no time to play, you can get stressed. Make sure you keep your SELF in mind: Sleep, Exercise, Leisure and Food. If you take care of yourself and get enough sleep and food, and if you exercise and leave time for fun stuff, you will probably be less stressed out!

A. However, there are two different kinds of stress.

B. Can you tell a kind of stress from another one?

C. The best way to keep stress away is to have a balanced life.

D. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you, and it can actually make you sick.

E. Since bad stress is harmful for us, you’d better try to change it into good stress.

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uncomfortable about something.

G. For example, you may do a better job on your test if the stress pushes you to prepare well before the test.

 

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If you say, “The cat’s out of the bag” instead of “The secret is given away,” you’re using an idiom. The meaning of an idiom is different from the actual meaning of the words used. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is a proverb. Proverbs are old but familiar sayings that usually give advice. Both idioms and proverbs are part of our daily expressions. Many are very old and have interesting histories. See how many of these expressions you know.

“Bury the hatchet.”

Native Americans used to bury weapons to show that fighting had ended and enemies were now at peace. Today, the idiom means to make up with a friend after an argument of fight.

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“Raining cats and dogs.”

In Norse mythology the dog is associated with wind and the cat with storms. This expression means it’s raining very heavily.

To “shed crocodile tears.”

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“Saved by the bell.”

In 17th-century England, a guard at Windsor Castle was accused of falling asleep at his post. He claimed he was wrongly accused and could prove it; he had heard the church bell chime (鸣响) thirteen times at midnight. Townspeople supported his claim and he was saved. Today we think of the bell that ends a round in boxing, often saving the boxer from injury, or the bell at the end of a class period, saving you from more work. Now this idiom means rescue from a situation at the last possible moment.

1.The best title of this passage will probably be ___________.

A. Everyday Expressions    B. Not Idioms But Proverbs

C. Idioms and proverbs are old    D. Idioms or proverbs

2.The purpose of this article is to ________.

A. compare some useful and interesting idioms and proverbs

B. tell us some idioms and proverbs which can be used today

C. explain the meaning of some interesting everyday expressions

D. show the importance of using proverbs and idioms in your writing

3.It can be inferred from the article that _________.

A. idioms and proverbs are a must in our life

B. proverbs are more common than idioms

C. idioms are more interesting than proverbs

D. it is difficult to guess the meaning of idioms

4.Which of these statements is an example of “a close shave”?

A. My brother bought a new computer yesterday.

B. My friend will come to my city to see me.

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D. No one in my school has ever been to Canada.

 

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Sun Tours: Short breaks in New York

DAY 1: TIMES SQUARE AND THE LINCOLN CENTER

Welcome to New York—the Big Apple! Here in New York the wonders of the Big Apple exceed (超出) all expectations—the fantastic skyline, wonderful restaurants, theaters, museums, shops and attractions. On your first day you will visit the famous Lincoln and Rockefeller Centers, and drive down Fifth Avenue. You will drive through Times Square, the “Crossroads of the World”. You will then travel to Central Park, a miracle in the center of Manhattan. Lunch is on your own, but this evening you will have dinner at the famous Jekyll and Hyde club, where the waiters are all dressed as vampires(吸血鬼), and at some point in the evening Frankenstein (科学怪人)comes to life.

DAY 2: EXPLORING THE CITY

The entire day is yours for sightseeing and shopping. Explore the attractive city of New York with its skyscrapers, bridges, historic landmarks and Broadway theaters.

DAY 3: DOWNTOWN AND SOUTH STREET SEAPORT

Today you will visit Greenwich Village, Wall Street and the World Trade Center. You will visit South Street Seaport, a 19th-century seaport with narrow streets, hundreds of shops, an international food stand and street entertainment. This afternoon you will visit Chinatown, and finally the Empire State Building Observatory, which towers 1,250 feet above New York City. You will use the high-speed elevators to go to the top, unlike King Kong who climbed up the outside of the building. This evening, you will have dinner at the well-known  Tavern-on-the-Green restaurant overlooking Central Park.

ARRIVING IN NEW YORK

A Sun Tours representative will meet you at JFK airport and take you to your hotel, which is in the center of the city. When you check in, you will receive further information about this evening’s “Getting-to know-each-other” party at the Manhattan Restaurant.

1.If you want to join in this tour, which of the following will you contact?

A. Sun Tours    B. Hyde Club

C. Greenwich Village    D. JFK Airport

2.How many places will you visit on the third day?

A. Five    B. Six

C. Seven    D. Eight

3.What can we know from the last paragraph?

A. You will go to the hotel in the center of the city by yourself.

B. When you arrive at the airport, you will be told about the tour plan.

C. You have known all about the Manhattan Restaurant before your arrival.

D. When you check in, you will know more about the evening party.

 

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