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【福建省泉州市2017届高三下学期高中毕业班3月质量检测】完形填空(共20小题...

 

【福建省泉州市2017届高三下学期高中毕业班3月质量检测】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

An  -year-old student at Stanford University was struggling to pay his fees.Not knowing where to turn for money,he came up with a bright___ ___.He and a friend decided to host a musical conceit on campus to___ ___money for their education.

They___ ___out to the great pianist Ignacy J.Paderewski.His manager___ ___a guaranteed fee of $2, 0 for the piano recital(独奏会).A deal was___ ___and the boys began to work to make the concert a___ ___.

The big day arrived.But___ ___,they had not managed to sell enough tickets.The total___ ___was only $ 1,6Disappointed,they went to Paderewski and explained their plight (困境).They gave him the entire $ 1,600,plus a__ ___for the balance $400.They promised to honour the cheque at the___ ___possible.Paderewski tore up the cheque,___ ___the $ 1,600 and told the two boys to keep the money they needed for the fees.The boys were___ ___,and thanked him heartedly.

It was a small act of___ ___.But it clearly marked out Paderewski___ ___a great human being.___ ___should he help two people he did not even know?We all___ ___situations like these in our lives.And___ ___of us only think“If I help them,what will happen to me?”The truly___ ___people think,“If I don’t help them,what will happen to them?” They don't do it___ ___something in return.They do it____ ____they feel it’s the right thing to do.

1. A. time      B. task      C. idea       D. decision

2. A. receive     B. raise      C. borrow      D. donate

3. A. reached     B. turned     C. pointed      D. called

4. A. increased     B. covered     C. considered     D. demanded

5. A. rejected     B. struck     C. cancelled      D. attracted

6. A. success     B. career     C. background     D. performance

7. A. uncertainly   B. unbelievably  C. unfortunately     D. undoubtedly

8. A. cost      B. bill      C. collection     D. allowance

9. A. benefit     B. profit     C. charge      D. cheque

10. A. soonest     B. latest      C. longest      D. farthest

11. A. took      B. counted     C. deposited      D. returned

12. A. pleased     B. surprised     C. frightened     D. interested

13. A. devotion     B. kindness     C. sympathy      D. teamwork

14. A. like      B. for      C. as       D. to

15. A. How      B. Where     C. When      D. Why

16. A. come across  B. deal with     C. adapt to      D. think of

17. A. both      B. few      C. none       D. most

18. A. able      B. rich      C. great       D. famous

19. A. taking     B. expecting     C. offering      D. Preparing

20. A. because     B. though     C. before      D. so

 

1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】本文通过描述Paderewski无私地帮助学生的故事,告诉我们帮助别人是不求别人的回报的。 1.考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. time时间;B. task任务;C. idea想法,观点;D. decision决定。句意:不知道去哪里才能得到钱,他想出一个聪明的主意。根据句意可知选C。 2.考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. receive接受,收到;B. raise募集,养育;C. borrow借;D. donate捐赠。根据第一句可知这位18岁的大学生缺钱,故这里他和他的朋友决定举办一个音乐幻想来募集他们的学费。根据语境可知选B。 3.考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. reached触及,到达;B. turned转身;C. pointed指出;D. called呼喊,称作。句意:他们联系到了伟大的钢琴家Ignacy J.Paderewski.。reach out to sb接触,联系,把手伸向。故选A。 4.考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. increased增加;B. covered覆盖,报道;C. considered考虑;D. demanded要求。句意:他的经纪人要求音乐独奏会的2000美元的保证金。故选D。 5.考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. rejected拒绝;B. struck攻击,撞;C. cancelled取消;D. attracted吸引。根据下句男孩们开始工作为确保音乐会取得成功,可知这桩生意谈成了。也就是说生意被敲定了。故选B。 6.考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. success成功;B. career职业;C. background北京;D. performance表演。句意:男孩们开始工作为了让音乐会取得成功。故选A。 7.考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. uncertainly不确定地;B. unbelievably难以置信;C. unfortunately不幸地;D. undoubtedly毫不怀疑地。句意:但是,不幸的是,他们并没有设法卖出足够的票。根据句意可知选C。 8.考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. cost成本,花费;B. bill账单;C. collection征收,募集,收集; D. allowance折扣,津贴,默许。根据语境可知,他们没有卖出足够多的票,故这里总共只募集到1600美元。选C。 9.考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. benefit利益;B. profit利润;C. charge要价,指责,电荷;D. cheque支票。句意:他们给了他全部的1600美元,另加400美元的补差额支票。故选D。 10.考查最高级辨析以及对语境的理解。A. soonest最快的;B. latest,最迟的,最近的;C. longest最长的;D. farthest最远的。句意:他们承诺以最快的速度清付票款。根据语境可知选A。 11.考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. took带走;B. counted数,重要;C. deposited放置,沉淀;D. returned返回。句意:Paderewski撕毁了支票,退回了那1600美元,让两个男孩收着他们需要做学费的钱。根据句意可知选D。 12.考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. pleased高兴的;B. surprised惊讶的;C. frightened感到害怕的;D. interested感兴趣的。句意:两个男孩子很惊讶,真心的感谢了他。Paderewski撕毁了支票,并退回1600美元,自然很让两个男孩惊讶,故选B。 13.考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. devotion奉献;B. kindness仁慈,善良;C. sympathy同情; D. teamwork配合,协作。句意:这是一个小的善举。Paderewski的行为很明显是善举。故选B。 14.考查介词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. like像;B. for 为了;C. as作为;D. to到。句意:但是,很明显,Paderewski是一位伟大的人。mark out somebody as把某人标记为。故选C。 15.考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. How怎样;B. Where哪里;C. When何时;D. Why为什么。句意:他为什么要帮助两个他甚至都不认识的人呢?根据句意可知选D。 16.考查动词短语辨析以及对语境的理解。A. come across偶然遇见;B. deal with处理;C. adapt to适应;D. think of想到。句意:我们每个人在生活中都会遇到这样的情形。故选A。 17.考查代词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. both两者都;B. few很少;C. none无;D. most大多数。句意:我们大多数人只是在想 “如果我帮助了他们,我会怎么样呢?”根据语境可知选D。 18.考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. able能够的,有能力的;B. rich富有的;C. great伟大的;D. famous著名的。句意:真正伟大的人会想“如果我不帮助他们,他们会怎么样呢?”根据句意可知选C。 19.考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. taking带走;B. expecting期待,期望;C. offering提供;D. Preparing准备。根据上下文可知这里意思是说,他们做好事并没有期望得到回报。故选B。 20.考查连词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. because因为;B. though尽管;C. before在…之前。D. so因此。句意:他们做好事,是因为他们觉得做这件事是对的。根据前后句子的逻辑关系,可判断这里用because合适,故选A。 【名师点睛】 巧解完形填空题 考生必须进行通篇考虑,掌握大意,注意语境和有关提示,正确地分析、归纳、概括出一篇文章的主旨或段意的表达,千万不要急于选择答案。通过游览阅读上述文章,我们不难概括出该文的主旨为:本文通过描述Paderewski无私地帮助学生的故事,告诉我们帮助别人是不求别人的回报的。为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题,在这里介绍文章用到的几种解题技巧: 1.复现解题法:这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。 2. 语境信息解题法:这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题,首先要正确理解所给信息,在进行合理分析和推断,这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念,符合运动规律,时态的交替,以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断。 1 )The big day arrived.But___7___,they had not managed to sell enough tickets. 7. A. uncertainly B. unbelievably C. unfortunately D. undoubtedly 【7.C项,根据下文他们没能卖出足够多的票,可判断这是很不幸的。】 3. 固定搭配解题法:这类题与语法结构题有点类似,但主要惯用搭配,讲究词与词的搭配,涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。 2)They___3___out to the great pianist Ignacy J.Paderewski. 3. A. reached B. turned C. pointed D. called 【3.A项,这里考察固定搭配reach out to接触,联系,把手伸向。】 4. 逻辑语气解题法:这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后,再分析句子与句子之间的关系,段落与段落之间的关系来解题。这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语。 3)They do it____20____they feel it’s the right thing to do. A. because B. though C. before D. so 【A项。此题根据前后句的逻辑语气来判断答案。】
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【来源】[2017·河南省平顶山市高三第一次模拟]

The hardest arithmetic to master is that which enables us to count our blessings.

                      —Eric Hoffer

According to legend, a young man while walking in the desert came across a spring of delicious crystal­clear water.The water was so sweet, he __ __ his leather canteen so that he __ __ bring some back to an elder who had been his teacher.After a four­day journey he __ __ the water to the old man who took a __ __ drink, smiled warmly and thanked his student for the sweet water.The young man returned to his village__ __ a happy heart.

Later, the teacher let another student __ __ the water.He spat it out, saying it was __ __.It apparently had become sour __ __ the old leather container.The student __ __ his teacher,“Master, the water was foul.Why did you __ __ to like it?”The teacher replied, “You only tasted the water.I tasted the __ __.The water was simply the container for an act of loving­kindness and __ __ could be sweeter.”

I think we understand this lesson best __ __ we receive innocent gifts of love from young children.__ __ it's a jewel or a stone the natural and proper response is __ __ and expressed thankfulness because we love the idea __ __ the gift.

Gratitude doesn't always come naturally.__ __,most children and many adults value only the thing given _ __ the feeling in it. We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty and __ __ of feelings and expressions of gratitude.__ __,gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.

1. A.cleared    B.emptied    C.filled     D.freed

2. A.should      B.could      C.needed          D.dared

3. A.contributed   B.delivered    C.posted        D.presented

4. A.deep     B.long        C.hard          D.broad

5. A.beyond         B.with        C.without        D.under

6. A.breathe         B.suck        Ctaste     D.lick

7. A.sweet     B.dirty   C.salty     D.awful

8. A.because of    B.despite of    C.instead of    D.regardless of

9. A.offended        B.challenged    C.answered        D.demanded

10. A.try     B.intend  C.pretend     Dwant

11. A.feeling    B.gift          C.dish     D.mood

12. A.something      B.nothing       C.everything    D.anything

13. A.before         B.after   C.when     D.until

14. A.Either         B.Neither       C.However      D.Whether

15. A.appreciation   B.excitement   C.disappointment  D.satisfaction

16. A.for     B.within  C.about     D.over

17. A.Luckily       B.Honestly    C.Unfortunately     D.Actually

18. A.rather than   B.other than  C.more than     D.less than

19. A.height      B.depth       C.accuracy    D.purity

20. A.Above all    B.In all      C.After all    D.At all

 

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【来源】安徽省江南十校2017届高三3月联考

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

As I write, a gentle, much needed rain is falling this morning. It has been a dry___ ___have in Vermont,___ ___dry that the Spring Peepers(雨蛙)were late in coming that many thought these frogs would fail to bless us with their song. But they came, and I cant’ blame them for being___ ___. They are a___ ___of spring, and of rebirth.

   It is late June and the mountain snow has___ ___the higher slopes(斜坡)of the mountains. My family___ ___our garden during the last weekend of May, and frost came twice since then,___ ___not a killing frost. But others were not so lucky: they lost most of young plants this year. Twice this spring has been____ ____enough in the day that my family went swimming, but there was ___ ___on the ground the next morning.

   Planting a garden in Vermont amounts to an act of___ ___. Will our sweat___ ___, or will these efforts be in vain? My family was recently faced with a___ ___decision: shall we leave this place and its people, or shall we stay and make a____ ____? Well, we have decided this is___ ___we will make our stand___ ___the garden, this year we have planted ourselves. Will my family be___ ___with what is needed to grow and flourish(兴旺)? We have no way of knowing this but we do have faith.

   What is planted must be revisited often and the garden must be taken care of with love, which ___ ___to our lives as well. Hopes and dreams must be revisited often or fear that we lose sight of the things___ ___. Commitments must be ___ ___as carefully as any garden plot. But as with gardening, there are no___ ___. But there is faith, and today is a beautiful day.

1. A. summer      B. spring      C. fall      D. winter

2. A. too      B. rather      C. so      D. much

3. A. late      B. lazy      C. swift      D. noisy

4. A. scene      B. reward      C. message     D. sign

5. A. covered      B. decorated     C. left      D. awoken

6. A. weeded      B. watered     C. cleared     D. planted

7. A. luckily      B. properly     C. obviously     D. closely

8. A. fresh      B. warm      C. bitter      D. cool

9. A. snow      B. rain      C. mist      D. frost

10. A. love      B. prayer      C. faith      D. choice

11. A. pay off      B. flood out     C. fall off      D. run out

12. A. primary      B. tough      C. random     D. casual

13. A. mistake      B. profit      C. commitment    D. compromise

14. A. why      B. what      C. how      D. where

15. A. Due to      B. Rather than     C. Along with     D. Regardless of

16. A. blessed      B. surrounded     C. filled      D. satisfied

17. A. occurs      B. applies      C. submits     D. keeps

18. A. hurt      B. change      C. stay      D. matter

19. A. made      B. tended      C. settled      D. reviewed

20. A. harvests      B. possibilities    C. guarantees     D. advantages

 

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【来源】福建省泉州市2017届高三下学期高中毕业班3月质量检测

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A. B.CD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。

Sometimes you meet an ordinary person doing something extraordinary. On a recent trip I met Normand Gallant. Normand is someone you could pass on the street and  ___ ___    notice but he is a very special person who_____ _____   recognition.

    Norm lives in a remote area far from the ____ ____  big hospital, so when his wife____ ____

cancer several years ago, Norm was faced with a four hour___ ___to where she could be treated. That meant lots of____ ____  for meals, fuel, hotels and so on. But in the end the cancer took his wife  ___ ___

    Norm was obviously____ ____ by his wife's passing, but he was also very angry,____ ____  he realized that other people were___ ___ the same sorts of hardships. He wanted to do something but he didn't want to give money to the ___ ___  that support cancer research because he didn't know how much would actually get to the researchers. What he did was to  ____ ____  parties.

        About every three weeks on Saturday evenings, there is a party in Norm's garage. There is music and dancing, and   ___ ___  during the evening Norm tells about a family who are having  difficulties ____ ____the cost of supporting a cancer patient undertaking   ____ ____  far from home. Then a honey-pail is passed around and the money ___ ___, every cent of it goes___ ___ to that family.

       Norm's personal loss has  ___ ___ an act of kindness that honors the ____ ____ of the wife he has lost. Wouldn't it be ___ ___if we had more people in the world like Normand Gallant?  He makes the world a better place.

1. A. often     B. ever      C. always     D. never

2. A. deserves    B. dislikes     C. avoids     D. achieves

3. A. best      B. nearest     C. cleanest     D. cheapest

4. A. discovered   B. cured     C. examined    D. developed

5. A. flight       B. walk     C. drive     D. wait

6. A. trouble      B. expense     C. efforts        D. preparations

7. A. anyway     B. somehow    C. meanwhile   D. instead

8. A. impressed   B. stricken     C. moved     D. terrified

9. A. if      B. although     C. before     D. because

10. A. understanding    B. questioning   C. facing    D. settling

11. A. doctors     B. families     C. organizations D. hospitals

12. A. attend     B. promote     C. throw     D. enjoy

13. A. at some point     B. by this means    C. for some reason    D. in this case

14. A. calculating    B. decreasing    C. budgeting  D. meeting

15. A. research     B. treatment     C. responsibility  D. risk

16. A. collected     B. distributed   C. saved     D. deposited

17. A. gradually    B. smoothly    C. directly     D. explicitly

18. A. served as     B. resulted from C. gone through    D. contributed to

19. A. memory     B. recovery     C. cancer     D. kindness

20. A. interesting   B. nice      C. precious     D. meaningful

 

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【来源】2017届广西玉林市、贵港市2017届高中毕业班质量检测

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Heaviest snow in half a century hit the south of the country. It snowed continuously for half a month,___ ___the railways, highways, and runways in the airfields. Ice wrapped and paralyzed(使瘫痪)the power and communication system. Many people were___ ___in railway stations, bus stations and airports, and___ ___in cars, buses and trains. Governments and people did everything they could to fight the snow___ ___, resulting in the good news that no one was killed from___ ___and hunger. Gradually, trapped people all went back home___ ___.While fighting the snow, people forgot their___ ___until a moving story of a swallow couple was widely___ ___on the Internet.

Being hungry and cold, the swallow couple tried to fly___ ___people's home to warm themselves, but every house was closed___ ___.They jumped and flapped their wings to___ ___the attention of the people inside the house, but failed. The wife’s body was___ ___, she could not move any longer. The husband came near and wrapped his wife with his wings. He lost his___ ___soon because of his opened wings. The couple died in the end.

The next morning, the housemaster went to the balcony to___ ___his flowers because of concern and saw a___ ___swallow outside the window pane. Touching it, he found that they were two___ ___together.Moved to tears, he took them in, giving them some___ ___, but in vain. He found a small cardboard box, laid them in and___ ___them in the back garden.

In my hometown, in the countryside, a swallow family lives in the___ ___of my house. I wonder if they will come back this spring___ ___they did.

1. A. protecting     B. maintaining      C. blocking      D. keeping

2. A. restricted     B. stuck       C. surrounded      D. persuaded

3. A. even      B. still       C. yet       D. nevertheless

4. A. disturbance     B. occurrence      C. incident      D. disaster

5. A. cold      B. disease      C. poverty      D. thirsty

6. A. merrily      B. safely       C. excitedly      D. exhaustedly

7. A. family      B. distant relatives     C. parents      D. animal friends

8. A. broadcast     B. written       C. spread       D. identified

9. A. into      B. through      C. beyond      D. across

10. A. tightly      B. early       C. secretly      D. quickly

11. A. pay      B. attract       C. resist       D. keep

12. A. injured      B. lifted       C. frozen       D. broken

13. A. heat      B. strength      C. direction      D. eyesight

14. A. water      B. plant       C. dig       D. check

15. A. dead      B. drunk       C. lively       D. lovely

16. A. touching     B. embracing      C. living       D. lying

17. A. warmth      B. food       C. kindness      D. fruit

18. A. left      B. sheltered      C. buried       D. threw

19. A. roof      B. basement      C. window      D. wall

20. A. when      B. as       C. unless       D. if

 

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【来源】2017河北省石家庄市高三复习教学质量检测(二)

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    When my sister Diane began playing the violin,she was seven.How did she sound?Terrible.But she didn’t___ ___At twelve,she asked our parents if she could___ ___a full-time music school.They said no.Actually,everyone agreed that my sister___ ___talent.

I was better at my___ ___.My teacher had told my parents that I had great___ ___.So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area to___ ___me.But the only time he was___ ___was Saturday afternoons at 3 p.m.Back then,I was___ ___about the British TV show “The Avengers”,which was___ ___every Saturday at 3 p.m.I let nothing take up.my “Avengers”hour.So I___ ___this amazing opportunity.Today,I don’t even have a___ ___in my house.

    My sister became an engineer,but she___ ___stopped making music.When she was in her 40s,she switched___ ___.She went back to college,got a(n)___ ___in music education,and became a music teacher.She starts kids out on their first instrument and gives them all the encouragement and support she never___ ___.

    Recently,she and a pianist pal put on a recital.A big crowd of friends and family___ ___for her.As she played,I looked around at the___ ___.Everyone was__ ___enjoying the music.It occurred to me that I was the only person who remembered that 7-year-old kid making those perfectly___ __sounds and knew how far she had come,despite    ____ ____.

    Talent is important.But enthusiasm is even more important.

1.A. advance      B. quit      C. reflect      D. listen

2.A. inspect      B. open      C. attend      D. visit

3.A. lacked      B. spotted     C. possessed     D. admired

4.A. major      B. project      C. composition    D. instrument

5.A. patience     B. enthusiasm     C. potential     D. ambition

6.A. train      B. examine     C. correct      D. challenge

7.A. punctual     B. skillful     C. occupied     D. available

8.A. sensitive     B. crazy      C. serious     D. particular

9.A. filmed      B. designed     C. aired      D. commented

10.A. jumped at     B. turned down    C. waited for     D. opened up

11.A. tutor      B. violin      C. musician     D. piano

12. A. never      B. once      C. already     D. even

13. A. attitudes     B. careers      C. plans      D. positions

14. A. scholarship     B. sponsor     C. degree      D. assistant

15. A. provided     B. imagined     C. received     D. expected

16. A. voted      B. feared      C. stayed up     D. turned up

17. A. students     B. audience    C. spotlights     D. platform

18. A. obviously     B. desperately     C. appropriately   D. anxiously

19. A. booming     B. pleasing     C. awful      D. powerful

20. A. everything     B. something     C. everybody     D. somebody

 

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