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【2017四川成都七中二诊】第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 ...

 

2017四川成都七中二诊第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Five Ways to Improve Reading Comprehension

Help your child keep what he reads—a crucial skill, especially as he gets older and needs to gain important information from textbooks.

Have him read aloud. This forces him to go slower, which gives him more time to process what he reads.    ___1.___.Provide the right kinds of books. Make sure your child gets lots of practice reading books that aren’t too hard.    ___2.___. Stopping any more often than that to figure out a word makes it tough for him to focus on the overall meaning of the story.

    ___3.___. To gain meaning from text, your child needs to read quickly and smoothly—a skill known as fluency. Rereading familiar, simple books gives your child practice at decoding words quickly, so he’ll become more fluent.

Supplement class reading. If his class is studying a particular theme, look for easy-to-read books or magazines on the topic.    ____4.____  .

Talk about what he’s reading.    ___5.___. Ask questions before, during, and after a reading session.

For example:

•Before:  “What interests you in this book? What doesn’t? 

•During:  “What’s going on in the book? Is it turning out the way you thought it would? 

•After:  “Can you summarize the book? What did you like about it? 

A. He should recognize at least 90 percent of the words without any help.

B. Select books that are appealing to your child but not too challenging.

C. Some prior  knowledge will help him  get  better  prepared and make his way through tougher classroom texts.

D. This  “verbal processing” helps him remember and think through the themes of the book.

E. Plus, he’s not only seeing the words, he’s hearing them, too.

F. Have him reread to build fluency.

G. Increase the speed of reading.

 

1. E 2. A 3. F 4. C 5. D 【解析】本文属于说明文,介绍了提高阅读理解能力的五种方法。 1.1】 E 本段介绍第一种方法,即大声读。先提到大声朗读的第一种好处:会使阅读速读放缓,进而让孩子有更多的时间思考所读内容。E项表达了第二种好处,即在大声朗读过程中,不仅可以看到文字,还可以听到。故选E . 2.A .该段介绍第二种方法,即提供合适的书籍。先指出要读难度不太大的书籍,空白处后说明了这种做法的原因。空白处需要说明合适的书籍的标准,要使孩子独立认识90%的文字。故选A。 3.F ,段首设空,表归纳段落大意。空白处应是第三种方法。根据该段内容,可知反复阅读来强化流利程度。 4.4】 C 。该段介绍第四种方法,即扩充课内阅读。先提到选择一些和课堂主题相关的简易的读物,空白处应写这样做的好处,即有助于孩子更好的理解较难的课本知识。故选C. 5.D 。该段介绍第五种方法,即交流阅读内容。侧重谈论。接着要写这样做的好处。故选D 。即这种口头处理信息的方式有利于孩子识记和理解文章主题。
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【山东省菏泽市2017届高三一模

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

On Friday I called my parents, who are in their early 90s now. They were upset as they didn’t______what to send us and our adult kids for Christmas presents. Both of them have suffered serious______problems recently, and I______them not to worry about it because all of us had what we needed and didn’t______anything more.

    Not happy with that,they______getting us all-something. Although they were in poor health this year, they still thought it was______for them to send something to us all. My mother said that she was______the other brothers and sisters fruit and delicious food baskets. That gave me a(n)______.I asked her to______,in that case, giving whatever she would have given us to a local food bank.Or______,they donate money she would have______on all of us to the food bank. When I checked with my kids, I knew what I suggested was proven exactly.______,for all of us would be ______to know we had been able to donate to a local food bank.

    She and my father______this idea, but had no idea where a food bank would be.______my father was still quite able and interested in doing his own computer searches,his______to do this has gradually been going down.I looked it up right there and then discovered not one______three local food banks, and the center for a state-wide food bank______right there in their town. I gave them the______and phone number, which they asked for. They seemed to feel a great______at this suggested solution and I was very grateful.

1. A. admit      B. abolish     C. know       D. keep

2. A. finance      B. health      C. work       D. affection

3. A. begged      B. ordered     C. warned      D. rejected

4. A. borrow      B. sell      C. refuse       D. need

5. A. gave up      B. insisted on     C. dreamed of      D. applied for

6. A. difficult      B. strange     C. impossible      D. important

7. A. giving      B. owing      C. lending      D. sharing

8. A. belief      B. mind      C. idea       D. opinion

9. A. allow      B. consider     C. practice      D. avoid

10. A. easier      B. worse      C. less       D. stronger

11. A. made      B. paid      C. spent       D. cost

12. A. real      B. controversial   C. unreasonable     D. right

13. A. delighted     B. disappointed   C. generous      D. energetic

14. A. deleted      B. hated      C. liked       D. found

15. A. Unless      B. Although     C. If        D. When

16. A. chance      B. purpose     C. desire       D. ability

17. A. and      B. so      C. but       D. or

18. A. floated      B. located     C. covered      D. adjusted

19. A. address      B. date      C. appointment     D. sign

20. A. egret      B. curiosity     C. interest      D. relief

 

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【福建省泉州市2017届高三下学期高中毕业班3月质量检测】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

An  -year-old student at Stanford University was struggling to pay his fees.Not knowing where to turn for money,he came up with a bright___ ___.He and a friend decided to host a musical conceit on campus to___ ___money for their education.

They___ ___out to the great pianist Ignacy J.Paderewski.His manager___ ___a guaranteed fee of $2, 0 for the piano recital(独奏会).A deal was___ ___and the boys began to work to make the concert a___ ___.

The big day arrived.But___ ___,they had not managed to sell enough tickets.The total___ ___was only $ 1,6Disappointed,they went to Paderewski and explained their plight (困境).They gave him the entire $ 1,600,plus a__ ___for the balance $400.They promised to honour the cheque at the___ ___possible.Paderewski tore up the cheque,___ ___the $ 1,600 and told the two boys to keep the money they needed for the fees.The boys were___ ___,and thanked him heartedly.

It was a small act of___ ___.But it clearly marked out Paderewski___ ___a great human being.___ ___should he help two people he did not even know?We all___ ___situations like these in our lives.And___ ___of us only think“If I help them,what will happen to me?”The truly___ ___people think,“If I don’t help them,what will happen to them?” They don't do it___ ___something in return.They do it____ ____they feel it’s the right thing to do.

1. A. time      B. task      C. idea       D. decision

2. A. receive     B. raise      C. borrow      D. donate

3. A. reached     B. turned     C. pointed      D. called

4. A. increased     B. covered     C. considered     D. demanded

5. A. rejected     B. struck     C. cancelled      D. attracted

6. A. success     B. career     C. background     D. performance

7. A. uncertainly   B. unbelievably  C. unfortunately     D. undoubtedly

8. A. cost      B. bill      C. collection     D. allowance

9. A. benefit     B. profit     C. charge      D. cheque

10. A. soonest     B. latest      C. longest      D. farthest

11. A. took      B. counted     C. deposited      D. returned

12. A. pleased     B. surprised     C. frightened     D. interested

13. A. devotion     B. kindness     C. sympathy      D. teamwork

14. A. like      B. for      C. as       D. to

15. A. How      B. Where     C. When      D. Why

16. A. come across  B. deal with     C. adapt to      D. think of

17. A. both      B. few      C. none       D. most

18. A. able      B. rich      C. great       D. famous

19. A. taking     B. expecting     C. offering      D. Preparing

20. A. because     B. though     C. before      D. so

 

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【来源】[2017·河南省平顶山市高三第一次模拟]

The hardest arithmetic to master is that which enables us to count our blessings.

                      —Eric Hoffer

According to legend, a young man while walking in the desert came across a spring of delicious crystal­clear water.The water was so sweet, he __ __ his leather canteen so that he __ __ bring some back to an elder who had been his teacher.After a four­day journey he __ __ the water to the old man who took a __ __ drink, smiled warmly and thanked his student for the sweet water.The young man returned to his village__ __ a happy heart.

Later, the teacher let another student __ __ the water.He spat it out, saying it was __ __.It apparently had become sour __ __ the old leather container.The student __ __ his teacher,“Master, the water was foul.Why did you __ __ to like it?”The teacher replied, “You only tasted the water.I tasted the __ __.The water was simply the container for an act of loving­kindness and __ __ could be sweeter.”

I think we understand this lesson best __ __ we receive innocent gifts of love from young children.__ __ it's a jewel or a stone the natural and proper response is __ __ and expressed thankfulness because we love the idea __ __ the gift.

Gratitude doesn't always come naturally.__ __,most children and many adults value only the thing given _ __ the feeling in it. We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty and __ __ of feelings and expressions of gratitude.__ __,gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.

1. A.cleared    B.emptied    C.filled     D.freed

2. A.should      B.could      C.needed          D.dared

3. A.contributed   B.delivered    C.posted        D.presented

4. A.deep     B.long        C.hard          D.broad

5. A.beyond         B.with        C.without        D.under

6. A.breathe         B.suck        Ctaste     D.lick

7. A.sweet     B.dirty   C.salty     D.awful

8. A.because of    B.despite of    C.instead of    D.regardless of

9. A.offended        B.challenged    C.answered        D.demanded

10. A.try     B.intend  C.pretend     Dwant

11. A.feeling    B.gift          C.dish     D.mood

12. A.something      B.nothing       C.everything    D.anything

13. A.before         B.after   C.when     D.until

14. A.Either         B.Neither       C.However      D.Whether

15. A.appreciation   B.excitement   C.disappointment  D.satisfaction

16. A.for     B.within  C.about     D.over

17. A.Luckily       B.Honestly    C.Unfortunately     D.Actually

18. A.rather than   B.other than  C.more than     D.less than

19. A.height      B.depth       C.accuracy    D.purity

20. A.Above all    B.In all      C.After all    D.At all

 

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【来源】安徽省江南十校2017届高三3月联考

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

As I write, a gentle, much needed rain is falling this morning. It has been a dry___ ___have in Vermont,___ ___dry that the Spring Peepers(雨蛙)were late in coming that many thought these frogs would fail to bless us with their song. But they came, and I cant’ blame them for being___ ___. They are a___ ___of spring, and of rebirth.

   It is late June and the mountain snow has___ ___the higher slopes(斜坡)of the mountains. My family___ ___our garden during the last weekend of May, and frost came twice since then,___ ___not a killing frost. But others were not so lucky: they lost most of young plants this year. Twice this spring has been____ ____enough in the day that my family went swimming, but there was ___ ___on the ground the next morning.

   Planting a garden in Vermont amounts to an act of___ ___. Will our sweat___ ___, or will these efforts be in vain? My family was recently faced with a___ ___decision: shall we leave this place and its people, or shall we stay and make a____ ____? Well, we have decided this is___ ___we will make our stand___ ___the garden, this year we have planted ourselves. Will my family be___ ___with what is needed to grow and flourish(兴旺)? We have no way of knowing this but we do have faith.

   What is planted must be revisited often and the garden must be taken care of with love, which ___ ___to our lives as well. Hopes and dreams must be revisited often or fear that we lose sight of the things___ ___. Commitments must be ___ ___as carefully as any garden plot. But as with gardening, there are no___ ___. But there is faith, and today is a beautiful day.

1. A. summer      B. spring      C. fall      D. winter

2. A. too      B. rather      C. so      D. much

3. A. late      B. lazy      C. swift      D. noisy

4. A. scene      B. reward      C. message     D. sign

5. A. covered      B. decorated     C. left      D. awoken

6. A. weeded      B. watered     C. cleared     D. planted

7. A. luckily      B. properly     C. obviously     D. closely

8. A. fresh      B. warm      C. bitter      D. cool

9. A. snow      B. rain      C. mist      D. frost

10. A. love      B. prayer      C. faith      D. choice

11. A. pay off      B. flood out     C. fall off      D. run out

12. A. primary      B. tough      C. random     D. casual

13. A. mistake      B. profit      C. commitment    D. compromise

14. A. why      B. what      C. how      D. where

15. A. Due to      B. Rather than     C. Along with     D. Regardless of

16. A. blessed      B. surrounded     C. filled      D. satisfied

17. A. occurs      B. applies      C. submits     D. keeps

18. A. hurt      B. change      C. stay      D. matter

19. A. made      B. tended      C. settled      D. reviewed

20. A. harvests      B. possibilities    C. guarantees     D. advantages

 

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【来源】福建省泉州市2017届高三下学期高中毕业班3月质量检测

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A. B.CD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。

Sometimes you meet an ordinary person doing something extraordinary. On a recent trip I met Normand Gallant. Normand is someone you could pass on the street and  ___ ___    notice but he is a very special person who_____ _____   recognition.

    Norm lives in a remote area far from the ____ ____  big hospital, so when his wife____ ____

cancer several years ago, Norm was faced with a four hour___ ___to where she could be treated. That meant lots of____ ____  for meals, fuel, hotels and so on. But in the end the cancer took his wife  ___ ___

    Norm was obviously____ ____ by his wife's passing, but he was also very angry,____ ____  he realized that other people were___ ___ the same sorts of hardships. He wanted to do something but he didn't want to give money to the ___ ___  that support cancer research because he didn't know how much would actually get to the researchers. What he did was to  ____ ____  parties.

        About every three weeks on Saturday evenings, there is a party in Norm's garage. There is music and dancing, and   ___ ___  during the evening Norm tells about a family who are having  difficulties ____ ____the cost of supporting a cancer patient undertaking   ____ ____  far from home. Then a honey-pail is passed around and the money ___ ___, every cent of it goes___ ___ to that family.

       Norm's personal loss has  ___ ___ an act of kindness that honors the ____ ____ of the wife he has lost. Wouldn't it be ___ ___if we had more people in the world like Normand Gallant?  He makes the world a better place.

1. A. often     B. ever      C. always     D. never

2. A. deserves    B. dislikes     C. avoids     D. achieves

3. A. best      B. nearest     C. cleanest     D. cheapest

4. A. discovered   B. cured     C. examined    D. developed

5. A. flight       B. walk     C. drive     D. wait

6. A. trouble      B. expense     C. efforts        D. preparations

7. A. anyway     B. somehow    C. meanwhile   D. instead

8. A. impressed   B. stricken     C. moved     D. terrified

9. A. if      B. although     C. before     D. because

10. A. understanding    B. questioning   C. facing    D. settling

11. A. doctors     B. families     C. organizations D. hospitals

12. A. attend     B. promote     C. throw     D. enjoy

13. A. at some point     B. by this means    C. for some reason    D. in this case

14. A. calculating    B. decreasing    C. budgeting  D. meeting

15. A. research     B. treatment     C. responsibility  D. risk

16. A. collected     B. distributed   C. saved     D. deposited

17. A. gradually    B. smoothly    C. directly     D. explicitly

18. A. served as     B. resulted from C. gone through    D. contributed to

19. A. memory     B. recovery     C. cancer     D. kindness

20. A. interesting   B. nice      C. precious     D. meaningful

 

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