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_________ quite well in the important ex...

_________ quite well in the important exam, he came back home, _________ and smiling.

A. Having done; relaxed    B. Having done; relaxing

C. Having been done; relaxing    D. Done; relaxed

 

A 【解析】考查分词用法。第一空的do与句子主语he构成主动的关系,故使用现在分词,且现在分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前,故使用完成式。第二空的relaxed是形容词对句子的主语进行的说明,表示“松懈的,放松的”,形容人的状态用-ed形式的形容词。句意:他在那场重要的考试中考得很好,所以回到了家满脸微笑很放松。故A正确。 【名师点睛】 当分词作状语的时候,如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系,就使用现在分词做状语;当二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前,就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系,可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。本题第一空就是考查分词用法。第一空的do与句子主语he构成主动的关系,故使用现在分词的形式,且现在分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前,故使用完成式。  
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