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If a trip to Rome or Paris is in your future, be prepared: The European Union Parliament is calling for an end to visa-free travel Americans. EU lawmakers passed a resolution urging the EU Commission to impose visas on U. S. citizens traveling into the 28-nation bloc.

The dispute(争论)centers on reciprocal treatment of travelers from EU nations and the United States. While Americans have been able to travel throughout EU member nations without a visa, the U. S. still requires citizens of five EU countries-Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Poland and Romania-to apply for entry visas when visiting the U. S, Reuters reports. Citizens of the other 23 EU member nations can use the U. S. visa waiver program to enter America. The EU lawmakers are calling for mutual treatment for all EU citizens, says Reuters. They’ve given the EU Commission two months to respond.

The trans-Atlantic visa dispute first came to light in April 2014, according to an EU Parliament news release. At that time, five countries-Australia, Brunei, Canada, Japan and the U. S. –required visas for some EU citizens. Since then, Australia, Brunei and Japan have lifted their visa requirements for all EU citizens. Canada, which currently imposes(推行)visa requirements on Bulgarian and Romanian citizens, plans to follow suit in next December, leaving just the United States at odds with the issue of reciprocity of visa-free travel with the EU.

The EU says if a visa requirement for Americans is introduced, it would be temporary, according to a story in Money, which did not give a time frame.

1.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “reciprocal” in Paragraph 2?

A. cruel    B. equal

C. unfair    D. different

2.Which countries have removed visa requirements for all EU citizens according to the text?

A. Australia, Brunei and Japan

B. Australia, Brunei, Canada, Japan

C. Brunei, Canada, Japan and America

D. Australia, Brunei, Canada, Japan and America

3.What may be the best title for the text?

A. Americans may soon need a visa for traveling to Europe

B. Americans are limiting the EU citizens to enter America

C. The EU citizens can go to America for traveling without visas

D. The EU government asks for visa requirement from Americans

 

1.B 2.A 3.A 【解析】文章讲述了美国人没有签证能走遍整个欧洲,但有五个欧盟国家仍需要办理过境签证才能去往美国,争议由此而起,欧盟国会正在呼吁结束美国人的免签证旅行。 1.词义猜测题。根据后面“While Americans have been able to travel throughout EU member nations without a visa, the U. S. still requires citizens of five EU countries-Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Poland and Romania-to apply for entry visas when visiting the U. S, Reuters reports.”可知去往美国的欧洲公民与去往欧洲的美国公民在签证方面的权利是不平等的,所以争论集中在对来自欧盟国家和美国的旅行者的平等对待问题,故可推测出reciprocal 为平等的的意思。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Since then, Australia, Brunei and Japan have lifted their visa requirements for all EU citizens.”可知只有澳大利亚,文莱和日本取消了对所有欧盟公民的签证要求。故选A。 3.主旨大意题。根据文章主要内容可知为欧盟议会正在呼吁结束美国人的免签证旅行,所以基于这个原因,美国人也许很快就会需要签证才能来欧洲旅行,A较合理,B是中心事件发生的原因但不能代表文章的中心内容,C、D不符合文章内容。故选A。 【名师点睛】 词义猜测题要求大家能够联系前后文内容推测出单词的含义。 小题1中根据后文内容““While Americans have been able to travel throughout EU member nations without a visa, the U. S. still requires citizens of five EU countries……””这里可以看出美国公民和欧盟国家公民存在不平等的问题,那么大家争论的问题则是关于平等对待的问题。可以推测出reciprocal 为平等的意思。
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