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I was ________ when I saw Yao Ming play ...

I was ________ when I saw Yao Ming play for the first time. His ability and power are ________.

A. amazed, astonishing    B. amazing, astonished

C. amazed, astonished    D. amazing, astonishing

 

A 【解析】考查由分词转换的形容词的用法。本题的amazing / astonishing 令人惊讶的;amazed /astonished感到惊讶的。句意:当我第一次看见姚明打球,我感到惊讶。他的能力和力量令人惊讶。故A正确。过去分词转换的形容词常用来修饰人或人的情感和表情,如look,appearance。现在分词转换的形容常用来修饰事物,这样的形容词经常在句中作表语或定语修饰名词。也可在句中构成形容词短语对主句的情况进行说明。 【名师点睛】动词-ing和-ed的区别 -ing和-ed是由现在分词和过去分词转化而来的形容词,具有形容词的性质。 1. -ing属外向性质的词,用于指人、事、物的外在影响方面,如amazing意为“使(外)人惊讶的;-ed属内向性质的词,用于指人的内心感受方面,意为“(内心)对……感到惊讶的”。 -ing 形容词主语通常是物,一般用来形容“物”本身具有的性质,表示“令人……”。可以作表语,也可以作定语。 如:His ability is astonishing. 他的能力令人惊讶。(作表语) This is an astonishing book.(作定语) 2. -ed形容词一般用来形容“人”的感受,表示“感到……”,interested意为“感兴趣的”,主语通常是人,且多用于be / get / feel / become interested in结构中,表示“对……感兴趣”。 He is interested in playing football. 他对踢足球感兴趣 -ed形容词通常也可表示人的情绪或人的表情。 I can see the amazed look/expression on her face。我能看见她脸上惊奇的表情。 特别提醒:以上两点只是相对说来,并非绝对。 如:The old man is very interesting. 该句表示这位老人(本身)很有趣。 3. 在It’s +形容词+ to do sth句型中,要用-ing形容词。 It’s tiring to work with Tom. 和汤姆一起工作令人厌烦。  
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An investigative study of Black Friday, led by West Chester University Professor Gina Castle Bell, observed themes of consumerism but also observed the themes of a happy holiday. The researchers found through Black Friday people celebrate, plan, bond, and build traditions together.

For me my Black Friday always begins and ends on a living room floor littered with newspaper ads. There, late on Thanksgiving night, my family collectively holds a strategy session. Later, we race to early bird specials, wait with strangers in lines sharing stories of past Black Fridays, take a long relaxing lunch full of family banter(戏谑), get Christmas decorations, stop into a Cheesecake Factory bar to see the dramatic end of a football game, get a caffeine-high from Starbucks Christmas drinks, and end the shopping at a torn apart Old Navy(美国服装品牌), digging to find late available basics like socks. Finally, exhausted but contented, we collapse back on that living room floor, still littered with ads, where we drink hot cocoa, watch a Christmas movie, and plan to hang the new decorations.

This is not to say that Black Friday is always lovely. Instead, it’s often miserable. But the misery is sort of what makes Black Friday such a great tradition. Many Black Friday shoppers know that the deals on Black Friday are not especially great and are available online. But they did not show up for the deals, they showed for the “misery”.

For them the crowds, the rush, and the difficulty all enhance(提升) Black Friday—similar to the way crowds enhance movie opening nights, the rush enhances music festivals, and difficulty enhances the experience of camping for other types of people. Those crazy elements transform the events into what consumer researchers call a “collectible experience”. Collectible experiences are not always pleasant but they are memorable and meaningful to those games for them.

There seems to be a mad rush in the media to analyze Black Friday. Yet, every analysis misses the point that Black Friday, which though on the surface seems like just evil consumerism, is actually, for some, quite a meaningful, ritualistic(例行的) experience.

Maybe this happy holiday is not for you. Maybe you think it is silly or even disgusting that Americans choose to bond through, over all other options, shopping. But what you cannot deny is that Black Friday has become something bigger than deals. It has become a part of a collective and personal culture, where many shoppers are not trying to avoid the trouble and craziness of the day; instead, they are trying to strategically and happily dive into it. And, right now, on living room floors all across America, families are planning how to get the most out of their yearly ritual.

1.It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that     .

A. many shops open ahead of schedule to compete with others for more customers

B. many shops offer free drinks to customers when they watch football games

C. the author purchases cheap socks and the room floor collapses under their weight

D. the author stops shopping at an old and shabby store late on Thanksgiving night

2.Which of the following does NOT belong to a “collectible experience”?

A. Waiting with strangers in lines.    B. Racing to early bird specials.

C. Digging to find commodities.    D. Transforming crazy elements.

3.By saying “Black Friday has become something bigger than deals”, the author means Black Friday     .

A. would be enjoyed more if it was less commercial

B. is a great chance to feel comfortable and relaxed

C. is a miserable, meaningful and traditional experience

D. undergoes a comprehensive evaluation from the media

4.What could be the best title of the passage?

A. A Loving Defense of Black Friday

B. An Introduction to Black Friday

C. Widespread Criticism of Black Friday

D. Fantastic Experience of Black Friday

 

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1.我和他取得联系没有什么困难。(get in touch with)

2.当你出席婚礼时你得适应当地的风俗。(adjust to)

3.警察一直在寻找杀人犯身份的线索。(hunt for)

4.这对夫妇设晚宴庆祝他们的银婚纪念日。(in celebration of)

 

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I didnt know his telephone number. ________ it, I ________ then.

A. Had I known; would ring him up    B. Should I know; would have rung him up

C. If I knew; would ring him up    D. Had I known; would have rung him up

 

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If they     earlier than expected, they     here now.

A. had started; would be    B. started; might be

C. had started; would have been    D. will start; might have been

 

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I didn􀆳t see your sister at the meeting. If she     , she would have met my brother.

A. has come    B. did come

C. came    D. had come

 

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