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Once there was an old farmer, with a hor...

Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He_____one morning with his young son, _____the horse before it died. Father and son walked, _____the farmer did not want the horse to be_____. 

They met two men on the road_____said: “Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse. It's_____to market.” The farmer knew that this was_____, so he rode on the horse, _____his son walked. 

Then they met two old ladies. “_____are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you______how tired your boy is?” ______the farmer got down, and his son rode______. 

______, three old men stopped them. One said: “Why are you walking, farmer?______. It's too hot for an old man like you to walk today.” So the farmer got up______his son, and they______. ______, a young woman passed them. “Why aren't you walking?” she asked. “It isn't______to market. Give your poor old horse a rest.”

So the farmer, and his son, got down______. 

It is a fact that you cannot please______the people all the time. 

1.A. set down    B. set up    C. set out    D. set

2.A. selling    B. buying    C. to buy     D. to sell

3.A. so    B. that    C. because    D. when

4.A. very tired    B. too tired    C. quite tired    D. tiring

5.A. which    B. who    C. as    D. where

6.A. a long way    B. a short way    C. the right way    D. the wrong way

7.A. real    B. true    C. truly    D. really

8.A. as    B. when    C. while    D. during

9.A. What    B. How    C. Why    D. When

10.A. notice     B. watch    C. look    D. see

11.A. Because    B. As    C. For    D. So

12.A. thus    B. yet    C. instead    D. either

13.A. First    B. Finally    C. Near    D. Next

14.A. Sit down    B. Sit up    C. Get up    D. Get down

15.A. behind    B. after    C. beside    D. above

16.A. walked on    B. rode on    C. moved on    D. drove on

17.A. Some time later    B. A moment ago    C. In no time    D. At once

18.A. near    B. long    C. far           D. short

19.A. once again    B. on their own    C. the other day    D. all the same

20.A. both    B. each of    C. all    D. none of

 

1.C 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.D 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.C 【解析】本文是一则寓言故事。一对父子牵马去集市卖掉,但是一路上就谁骑马谁走路的问题受到沿途的路人的不断评论。 1.考查动词(短语)。A. set down 制定 B. set up 建立 C. set out 动身 D. set设置。一天他和他的小儿子一起动身出去。根据句意可知选C。 2.考查动词。A. selling 卖 B. buying 买 C. to buy 买 D. to sell卖。因为马老了,所以要在死之前把它卖掉;此外,此空是动词不定式表示这对父子出门的目的,故选D。 3.考查连词。A. so 因此 B. that 无意义 C. because 因为 D. when当…时候。父子俩都步行,因为父亲不想让这匹马太累。根据前后句逻辑关系可知此处表原因,故选C。 4.考查形容词。A. very tired 非常累 B. too tired 太累 C. quite tired非常累 D. tiring枯燥的。父亲不想这匹马太累,根据句意可知选B。 5.考查连词。A. which 哪一个 B. who 谁 C. as 因为 D. where哪里。此空所在从句是定语从句,先行词是men,从句缺少主语,故填who,选B。 6.考查名词。A. a long way 一段长路 B. a short way 一段短路 C. the right way正确的路 D. the wrong way错误的路。距离市场还有一段长路。根据句意可知选A。 7.考查形容词、副词。A. real 真的 B. true 正确的 C. truly 真正地 D. really事实上。这个农民知道他的话是正确的,根据句意可知选B。 8.考查连词。A. as 当…时候 B. when当…时候 C. while 而 D. during在…期间。他骑马,而他的儿子步行,前后两者的对比,用while,选C。 9.考查连词。A. What 什么 B. How如何 C. Why 为什么 D. When当…时候。你在那做什么哪? 语气比较带有感情色彩,表质疑,惊讶。选A。 10.考查动词。A. notice 看到 B. watch 观察 C. look 看 D. see看到。难道你没有看到你的孩子有多么疲劳吗?强调看到的结果,用see,选D。 11.考查连词。A. Because 因为 B. As 尽管 C. For 因为 D. So因此。因此这个农民就下了马,根据前后句的逻辑关系可知选D。 12.考查副词。A. thus 因此 B. yet 但是 C. instead 代替 D. either也。儿子代替父亲骑马了,故选C。 13.考查副词。A. First 第一 B. Finally 最后 C. Near 附近 D. Next下一个,接下来。接下来,三位老者拦住了他们,根据句意选D。 14.考查动词短语。A. Sit down 坐下 B. Sit up 坐直 C. Get up 起来 D. Get down下来。你为什么走路?上马。此处get up是指骑上马去,而且后一句So the farmer got up___15___his son也有提示,属于原词复现,故选C。 15.考查介词。A. behind 在…后面 B. after之后 C. beside 在…旁边 D. above上面。因此这个农民上马坐在儿子后面,表示位置的后面用behind,选A。 16.考查动词短语。A. walked on 继续走路 B. rode on 继续 骑行 C. moved on 继续前进 D. drove on继续开车。此处是指父子俩继续骑马前行,故选B。 17.考查名词短语。A. Some time later 一段时间之后 B. A moment ago 刚才 C. In no time马上 D. At once立刻。他们骑马前行了一段时间之后,故选A。 18.考查形容词。A. near 附近 B. long 长的 C. far 远的 D. short短的。距离市场不远了,故选C。 19.考查短语。A. once again 再一次 B. on their own 靠他们自己 C. the other day前几天 D. all the same尽管如此。因此父子俩再一次的下马了。根据句意可知选A。 20.考查代词。A. both 两者都 B. each of 每一个 C. all 所有 D. none of没有。事实是你不可能总是能让所有人都满意。根据句意可知选C。 【名师点睛】 词汇复现包括原词复现、同义词复现、同根词复现、概括词复现以及结构复现等。完形填空所选的文章都是具有逻辑关系、意义相连的语篇,因此,在行文中不可避免地会出现词语的复现、前后同义或反义、相互照应等现象。所以,解题时应联系上下文寻找相关线索,如某一个词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词和概括词等。但由于我们在做题时不可能总是重复地阅读文章,因此,在做完形填空时要培养一种捕捉并记忆相关信息的能力。 比如第14题,根据题目要求选一个短语,表面看起来有点难,但是可根据后一句So the farmer got up___15___his son的提示,再结合句意,可知14空属于原词复现,故选C。
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18.A. braver    B. shorter    C. younger    D. cleverer

19.A. power    B. quality    C. favor    D. difficulty

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