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Festivals and celebrations of all kinds ...

Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere1.  ancient times. Today’s festivals have many2., some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes 3.“bones”on them. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the4.of Christopher Columbus in the New World. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are happy events because the food is5.for the winter and a season of agricultural work is over. The most6. and important festivals are the ones7. look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring, such as the Spring Festival in China.

Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant8.very frustrated. Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang   9.   10. . But Li Chang 11.not to hear his greetings. Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant12. he always did. Wang Peng followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant. 13. drove Wang Peng inside. What amazed him was that the food there cost more than that in his own restaurant. After doing some research, he wrote his own sign to14. his customers 15..

 

1.since 2.origins 3.with 4.arrival 5.gathered 6.energetic 7.that 8.feeling 9.hurrying 10.by 11.seemed 12.as 13.Curiosity 14.win 15.back 【解析】节日有很多根源,自古以来以不同的方式来庆祝节日。 1.自古以来,各种各样的节日和庆祝活动到处都有举行。句子时态是现在完成时态,故填since。 2.节日有很多根源。根据many可知名词用复数形式,答案为origins。 3.with “bones” on them是with复合结构,在句中作后置定语修饰cakes。答案为with。 4.在美国,哥伦比亚日是纪念克里斯多夫哥伦比亚来到新世界。可知此处用名词形式,答案为arrival。 5.食物为冬天聚集。可知用一般现在时态的被动语态,答案为gathered。 6.最充满精力、最重要的节日就是期盼冬天的结束春天的到来。此处用形容词,答案为energetic。 7.此处the ones是先行词,不定代词,在后面的定语从句中做主语,可知答案为that。 8.此处是现在分词做伴随状态,答案为feeling。 9.他看见他的朋友李昌匆忙从他身边经过。see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事,故答案为hurrying。 10.他看见他的朋友李昌匆忙从他身边经过。hurry by匆匆经过,答案为by。 11.李昌似乎没有听到他的问候。用一般过去时态,答案为seemed。 12.李昌没有按着往常一样来他的餐厅吃饭。as引导方式状语从句,答案为as。 13.好奇心驱使王鹏进去。用名词做主语,答案为Curiosity。注意大写开头。 14.做了一些调查之后,他写自己的招牌来赢回顾客。win back赢回,此处是动词不定式,可知答案为win。 15.他写自己的招牌来赢回顾客。win back赢回,答案为back。 【名师点睛】 只用that引导定语从句的情况。 1.在there be 的句型中,句子的主语是先行词,而且又是物。例如:There are two novels that I want to read. 我要读的有两本小说。 2.It is (high)time 定语从句中。例如:It is time that we should have a rest.我们应该休息了。 3.当先行词被the last , the very 和the only修饰时。例如:This is the very pen that I am looking for. 这正是我找的钢笔。 4..当先行词有序数词时。例如:You are the first person that I want to ask for.你是我要见的第一个人。 5..当先行词被all, every, no , some, few , little, much, both等修饰时,例如:This is all that I want to say at the meeting.这就是我在会上要说的。 6.当先行词既指人又指物时。例如:The professor and his achievement that I heard about are admired by them 7.当先行词为anything、everything、nothing时,关系代词用that,不用which;但用something时,用which或者that均可。例如:Everything we have seen in China is moving. 我们在中国看见的东西件件感人。
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