书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是高三学生李华。最近你校受中央电视台《朗读者》节目的启发,将举办第一届英语《朗读者》的比赛。请根据以下提示写一篇英语通知。
1. 全校第一届《朗读者》比赛将在本学期末举行;
2. 每个班级选出一名朗读者,然后全校进行评比;
3. 规则和奖励。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当添加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:《朗读者》Reader;杰作masterpiece
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短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I just come back from Britain last week. I was luckily enough to be one of the student from different countries to visit the UK from Feb. 16 to 28. We paid a visit to many places, like London, Oxford or the Lake District. I learned much about British culture and history in London, where was my favorite. I also liked Oxford, in which I saw much more old buildings. The Lake District was beautiful, but it was pity that it rained heavily when they were there. The most excited thing for me in the Britain was that I made a lot of friends there.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many years ago, an incident had happened I had 1 (complete) forgotten about until I had to rush to the hospital to see one of my daughters.
While 2 (visit) her, the receptionist called out my name and then a nurse came over to me and said "Thank you". I thought: 3 ? She then said I’ve been wanting to say what a difference you 4 (make) to my daughter’s life. I was surprised as she told an incident my daughter could remember but I couldn’t for a few moments.
Years ago, when walking with my daughter we saw 5 young high school girl sitting on the foot path crying even a bit 6 (confuse). Apparently she had been laughed at by kids. She also had other emotional 7 (issue) which I didn’t know anything about, so I just picked her up — asked her where she lived, had a little heart-to-heart talk 8 her in the car, took her home and gave her my name and number. I thought nothing 9 (much) of it.
The nurse told me it had made a big 10 (different) to her life, that somebody cared enough to help her. That nurse looked after my daughter. Karma? I don’t know but I felt great.
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Though it had been a bad day in the early morning, I thought works had to be done. Filled with 1 thoughts, I got in my car to drive into town. In the few minutes it took me to travel to the 2 . I made a decision. I would be careful not to 3 my bad day off to anyone else. I would be 4 .
Standing in line at the bank, I was 5 talking to myself. Actually, I was 6 myself. All of the events that had made my bad day were, in fact, so very 7 . I was over-reacting. I tried to 8 those who had been affected by the war, by the earthquake.
A voice broke through my mental thoughts. Somehow I had 9 finished my bank business and the teller was trying to get my 10 . "Young lady," she was saying. Her eyes showed 11 as she softly said, "I don’t know what is happening inside of you, but 12 me that everything will be okay."
My hands were 13 on the counter. She took her hands and placed them gently on top of mine. The 14 was quick but electric. And in that moment my world 15 .
In the moment of her touch I found 16 . I knew that love was being channeled through the 17 of this beautiful woman directly into my heart. I knew that I am 18 . I didn’t say a word standing there. I 19 . It was my first smile of the day. But it would not be my 20 , as from that moment on my entire day was changed.
A warm handshake. A kind word. Through these, we open the power of love.
1.A. nervous B. fearful C. negative D. serious
2.A. park B. bank C. market D. company
3.A. give B. take C. show D. pass
4.A. honest B. wise C. brave D. polite
5.A. silently B. patiently C. secretly D. loudly
6.A. controlling B. warning C. blaming D. enjoying
7.A. small B. special C. important D. funny
8.A. serve B. comfort C. pity D. imagine
9.A. ever B. just C. never D. still
10.A. attention B. payment C. name D. address
11.A. surprise B. doubt C. wonder D. concern
12.A. tell B. advise C. believe D. remind
13.A. waving B. resting C. feeling D. placing
14.A. hug B. touch C. look D. talk
15.A. moved B. ended C. failed D. changed
16.A. understanding B. disappointment C. excitement D. shame
17.A. hand B. tenderness C. body D. work
18.A. respected B. loved C. scared D. rescued
19.A. sighed B. cried C. smiled D. complained
20.A. best B. sweetest C. last D. happiest
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to Have an Amazing Day
I’m a big believer in the Law of the Harvest: 1 . If we plant the seeds of success every day, we will reap a successful harvest. If we delay the planting, we cannot expect to harvest. Here are a few tips for making sure you can answer the pop quiz of life confidently:
Keep Learning
A child has the opportunity to learn about 100 new things a day and they love the feeling of learning something new. That’s why a young child will ask their parents, "Why?" about a thousand times a week. They are learning and growing. It wouldn’t hurt us to look around throughout the day and ask, "Why did that happen? How does that work? What can I do about that?" 2
Be Kind
It has been said that you can measure a person by how they treat the people who can do nothing for them. One great way to get more out of your day is to fill it with people you know. 3 The best way to know more people is to take a moment to learn a little about them.
4
I have noticed for some time that a lot of the happiest and most satisfied people I know have one or more big "life goals" they are working towards. It may be to run a marathon, write a book, start a business, develop a product, or learn a new hobby or profession. It doesn’t really matter what it is as long as it is something big, something that inspires you, and something that will take a lot of time and hard work.
5 In fact, most people experience something like a "pop midterm". Those are the moments in life where you wake up and realize that you have wasted the last 5—10 years on cruise control. Some people lose a job and realize they haven’t taken the time to develop any skills that would help them find another one.
A. Find A Suitable Purpose
B. Be kind to everyone you meet.
C. Look for some ways to serve.
D. We harvest what we sow.
E. Is your life filled with meaningless activities?
F. A lifetime of learning leads to a love for life.
G. Life doesn’t always throw us too many pop quizzes.
D
A fish may not be the first creature that comes to mind when co-operation in the animal world is mentioned, but a new study has shown the caring behavior of one sea species. Scientists have found that pairs of rabbitfishes will help and support each other while feeding. While such behavior has been recorded for birds and mammals, it had formerly been thought to be impossible for fishes to exhibit the same features.
"We found that rabbitfish pairs manage their caring activity quite firmly, thus providing safety for their partner that is looking for food," says Dr. Simon Brandl. "In other words, one partner stays ‘on guard’ while the other feeds – these fishes just watch each others’ back," Dr. Brandl says. "This behavior is so far unique among fishes and appears to be based on reciprocal cooperation between pair members."
Reciprocal cooperation, which requires an investment in a partner that is later reciprocated(报答), is supposed to require complex cognitive and social skills — something that fishes had been considered not to have until now.
Dr. Brandl says the research shows clear support and presents interesting evidence for reciprocal support between the rabbitfish pairs.
"There has been a long debate about whether reciprocal cooperation can exist in animals that lack the highly developed cognitive and social skills found in humans and a few species of birds and primates," he said. "By showing that fishes — which are commonly considered to be cold, unsocial, and unintelligent — are able to have reciprocal cooperative systems, we provide evidence that cooperation may not be as special as earlier expected."
Professor Bellwood says that our opinion of fishes as cold creatures is slowly changing. "Our findings should further cause efforts to understand fishes as highly developed organisms with complex social behaviors. This may also require a change in how we study and treat fishes."
【题文1】 What does the first paragraph imply?
A. Rabbitfishes almost act like birds and mammals.
B. Fishes don’t belong to the animal world at all.
C. Fishes have the ability to feed each other.
D. The caring behavior is impossible for fishes.
【题文2】While one rabbitfish feeds, the other one _________.
A. is protecting its partner from any danger B. is carrying some food for its partner
C. is looking for more food for its partner D. is hiding behind the back of its partner
【题文3】 What did people use to think about fishes?
A. They have the same behaviors. B. They show no feelings for others.
C. They have high social skills. D. They support each other all the time.
【题文4】What can we infer from what Bellwood said?
A. We should change our way of eating fish.
B. The behaviors of fishes are difficult to learn.
C. More efforts are needed to understand fish.
D. Our study of social behaviors should be careful.