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Ann stepped outside her front door to se...

Ann stepped outside her front door to see1.the weather was like. It was still cold and2. (rain). It had been so cold that she had had to turn her heater on. She was lucky because her heart worked and she could pay her  3.(heat)bills.

Some people in Los Angeles weren’t so lucky.4.(able)to use their home heater, the placed charcoal into a barbecue grill and lit it. The heat kept them warm, but the carbon monoxide killed them.

This happens almost every winter in Los Angeles. People shut all the windows tight5.(keep)the cold out, then light the charcoal. Soon enough, the oxygen in their home 6.(consume)by the open flames. The family choke to death. Everyone knows smoke detectors(检测器)are required in Los Angeles. 7.many people don’t know about, or don’t think they need carbon monoxide detectors. They’re not expensive. A $25 investment can save a family from death.

People always think that nothing bad will happen to them; it always happens to “8.other guy”. So they forget to put several fresh 9.(battery) into their smoke detectors10.(annual), and they don’t bother to buy carbon monoxide detectors.

 

1.what 2.rainy/raining 3.heating 4.Unable 5.to keep 6.is consumed 7.But 8.the 9.batteries 10.annually 【解析】这篇短文讲述Ann因为天气冷而关闭门窗,打开暖气,但是有的洛杉矶的人们由于无法使用暖气而使用燃烧木炭,这样容易一氧化碳中毒,人们总是不在意,不去安装一氧化碳探测器。 1.考查宾语从句引导词。句意:Ann走出前门,想看看天气是怎样的。see后面是宾语从句,从句中设空处做like的表语,在从句中作表语只能用what.故填what. 2.考查介词。句意:天太冷了,她不得不把暖气打开。turn on打开。故填on. 3.考查动词ing形式。句意:她很幸运,因为她的取暖器工作,而且她还能支付取暖费。heating bill取暖费。故填heating. 4.考查分词。句意:由于无法使用家庭取暖器,他们在烧烤架上玩木炭,并点燃了它。此处“,”之前是省略的状语从句,结合句意可知完整的从句为“as they were unable to use their home heater”,从句中的主语与主句主语一致并且从句中有be动词时,可省略从句中的主语及be动词,放于句首,首字母大写。故填Unable. 5.考查不定式。句意:人们把所有的窗户都关紧,以保持寒冷,然后点燃木炭。此处是句子的目的状语,用不定式表目的。故填to keep. 6.考查动词形式。句意:很快,他们家里的氧气就被明火吞噬了。consume耗尽,消耗。根据句意可知consume与主语the oxygen之间是被动关系,主语是不可数名词,谓语用单数。故填is consumed. 7.考查连词。句意:但是很多人都不知道,或者不认为他们需要一氧化碳探测器。根据上下句关系可知,此处表示转折,放于句首,首字母大写。故填But. 8.考查冠词。句意:人们总是认为没有什么不好的事情发生在他们身上,总是发生在“另一个人”身上。此处表示除去自己的另一个人,根据名词guy是可数名词单数,所以用the other。故填the. 9.考查名词。句意:因此,他们忘记了每年在他们的烟雾探测器上安装几个新电池,他们也不会费心去购买一氧化碳探测器。根据battery 是可数名词,及前面的several可知此处用battery的复数形式batteries.故填batteries. 10.考查副词。句意:因此,他们忘记了每年在他们的烟雾探测器上安装几个新电池,他们也不会费心去购买一氧化碳探测器。结合句意可知annual在句中作时间状语,应该用副词形式annually.故填annually.
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2.A. walked    B. looked    C. drove    D. rushed

3.A. fear    B. pain    C. sorrow    D. anger

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5.A. looked down on    B. took care of    C. stared at    D. laughed at

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9.A. abilities    B. courage    C. feelings    D. spirits

10.A. dangerous    B. urgent    C. favorite    D. worst

11.A. Quickly    B. Gradually    C. Finally    D. Immediately

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13.A. favour    B. wrong    C. good    D. harm

14.A. duty    B. problem    C. dream    D. chance

15.A. break    B. calm    C. set    D. fall

16.A. sight    B. order    C. danger    D. control

17.A. before    B. although    C. as long as    D. as soon as

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