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When I was growing up,I was ashamed to b...

When I was growing up,I was ashamed to be seen with my father.He was severely disabled and very_______. When we would walk together,he put his hand on my arm for_______,and people would stare.I would be afraid of the unwanted_______.If he ever noticed or was bothered,he never let_______his feelings.It was_______to coordinate(使协调)our steps,and because of that,we didn't_______much as we went along.But as we started out,he always said,“You set the _______.I will try to follow you.”Our usual walk was to or from the subway,which was_______he got to work. He went to work,despite sickness or bad weather.He almost never missed a day,and would_______it to the office even if others could not.

He never talked about himself as an object of________.Nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or ________. What he looked for________others was a “good heart”,and if he found one,the________was good enough for him.Now that I am older,I believe that is a proper________by which to judge people,though I________don't know exactly what a “good heart” is.

He has been gone many years now,________I think of him often.I wonder if he________I was unwilling to be seen with him during our________.If he did,I am sorry for my feeling________to be with him in public and how I regretted it.I think of him when I complain about trifles(琐事),when I am envious of another's good fortune,and when I don't have a “good heart”.

At such times I put my hand on his arm to________my balance,and say,“You set the pace,and I will try to follow you.”

1.A. strong    B. energetic    C. short    D. handsome

2.A. balance    B. strength    C. comfort    D. courage

3.A. care    B. attention    C. situation    D. friendship

4.A. in    B. down    C. off    D. out

5.A. easy    B. difficult    C. possible    D. necessary

6.A. see    B. tell    C. say    D. give

7.A. rule    B. time    C. step    D. pace

8.A. how    B. why    C. when    D. where

9.A. get    B. make    C. take    D. walk

10.A. joy    B. faith    C. belief    D. pity

11.A. poor    B. painful    C. able    D. hardworking

12.A. on    B. in    C. at    D. with

13.A. owner    B. keeper    C. winner    D. other

14.A. method    B. value    C. standard    D. level

15.A. already    B. also    C. ever    D. still

16.A. so    B. but    C. now    D. then

17.A. sensed    B. smelled    C. agreed    D. recognized

18.A. walks    B. talks    C. stays    D. visits

19.A. afraid    B. proud    C. ashamed    D. disappointed

20.A. find    B. refill    C. have    D. regain

 

1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.D 【解析】这篇短文介绍作者嫌弃自己的父亲矮小残疾,现在父亲去世很多年了,作者后悔自己当初的做法。 1.考查形容词辨析。句意:他严重残疾,非常矮小。strong强壮的;energetic精力充沛的;short短的,矮的;handsome英俊的。从下一句话可知,“my father”个子非常矮小。故选C. 2.考查名词辨析。句意:当我们一起走的时候,他把手放在我的胳膊上保持平衡,人们就会盯着我看。balance平衡;strength力量,力气;comfort舒适,安慰;courage勇气。父亲把手放在我的胳膊上是为了保持身体平衡。故选A. 3.考查名词辨析。句意:我会害怕多余的注意。care关怀,关心;attention注意力;situation情况,形势;friendship友谊。由句意可知,作者不愿意被行人注意到父亲是个残疾人。故选B. 4.考查动词辨析。句意:如果他注意到或被打扰了,他从不泄露他的感情。let out意为“泄露(感情、秘密等)”。故选D. 5.考查形容词辨析。句意:协调我们的步骤是困难的,正因为如此,我们没有说太多。easy容易的;difficult困难的;possible可能的;necessary必须的,必要的。由于父亲是残疾人,身材又矮小,所以和“我”走在一起,步伐一致是很难做到的。故选B. 6.考查动词辨析。句意:协调我们的步骤是困难的,正因为如此,我们没有说太多。see看见;tell告诉;give给。say意为“说话;交谈”,符合语境。故选C. 7.考查名词辨析。句意:但当我们开始的时候,他总是说:“你确定速度,我试着跟着你。”rule规则;time时间;step台阶,脚步;pace步伐。You set the pace意为“你来定步子的速度”,本句体现了父亲对孩子的体谅。故选D. 8.考查副词辨析。句意:我们通常的步行路线是往返于地铁,这是他去工作的交通方式。how表示“方式”;由这一句的上一句可知此处表示去工作的方式。故选A. 9.考查动词辨析。句意:他几乎从未错过一天,即使其他人不能,他也会去办公室。make it意为“做到(某事)”。故选B. 10.考查名词辨析。句意:他从不把自己说成是被人怜悯的对象。joy快乐;faith信仰;belief信仰;pity怜悯,同情。由句意可知,父亲从未因为自己的残疾而把自己看成一个倒霉蛋而自怨自艾。故选D. 11.考查形容词辨析。句意:他也没有表现出对更幸运或更能干的人的嫉妒。poor可怜的,贫穷的;painful痛苦的;able有能力的;hardworking努力工作的。根据句意可知此处表示更有能力的人。故选C. 12.考查介词辨析。句意:他在别人身上寻找的是一颗“善良的心”,如果他找到了,他的主人对他来说已经足够好了。in others意为“在别人身上”。故选B. 13.考查名词辨析。句意:他在别人身上寻找的是一颗“善良的心”,如果他找到了,他的主人对他来说已经足够好了。根据句意可知此处表示有一颗善心的主人。owner主人;keeper监护人,看守人;winner胜利者;other其他的。故选A. 14.考查名词辨析。句意:现在我长大了,我相信这是判断人的一个恰当的标准,尽管我仍然不知道“善心”到底是什么。method方法;value价值;level水平;standard标准。此处指判断一个人好坏的标准。故选C. 15.考查副词辨析。句意:现在我长大了,我相信这是判断人的一个恰当的标准,尽管我仍然不知道“善心”到底是什么。already已经;also也;ever曾经;still仍然。由句意可知,作者知道了父亲判断一个人的标准,但他还不知道什么是一颗善良的心。故选D. 16.考查连词辨析。句意:他已经走了许多年了,但我时常想起他。but表转折。故选B. 17.考查动词辨析。句意:我不知道他是否感觉到我在散步时不愿与他见面。sense感觉;smell闻;agree同意;recognize认识。此处指知道儿子不愿和他一起走的原因。故选A. 18.考查动词辨析。句意:我不知道他是否感觉到我在散步时不愿与他见面。walk走路;talk谈话;stay停留;visit拜访,参观。此处指父亲和孩子多次一起走在路上。故选A. 19.考查形容词辨析。句意:如果他真的这么做了,我很抱歉,因为我在公开场合和他在一起,我感到很羞愧。afraid害怕;proud自豪的;ashamed惭愧的;disappointed失望的。故选C. 20.考查动词辨析。句意:在这样的时刻,我把手放在他的手臂上,以恢复我的平衡,说:“你定好了节奏,我会试着跟你走。”find发现;refill再装满;have有;regain重拾,重新获得。故选D. 【名师点睛】 完形填空题的命题特点及答题方法: 1.侧重基础知识,考查学生语言知识的能力 完形填空以文入手,结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识,主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力,其中考查实词居多。 如小题4,结合句意可知此处表示泄露自己的感情,而且还要掌握let out译为“泄露(感情、秘密等)”才能得到答案。 2.上下文对照,考查学生捕捉关键词的能力 解完形填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系。所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词。 3.设置语境,考查学生的分析推理能力 旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案。 如小题3,由句意可知,作者不愿意被行人注意到父亲是个残疾人。所以此处作者不希望别人注意,可以用“多余的”注意。 4.结合生活,考查学生利用常识题的能力 目的考查学生的生活常识,看看学生是否善于观察生活,积累生活常识,能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。 5.关注连词,考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力 此项用来考查学生在缺少连词的情况想,通过阅读能否理解句子的与句子的关系,是否了解行文逻辑的要求,能否掌握表示因果、转折、并列、条件、让步等的连词的用法。 如小题16,根据上下句句意可知,上下句是转折关系,并掌握选项中连词表达的意义,从而得到答案。
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