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Miss Yang will teach us Chinese today __...

Miss Yang will teach us Chinese today ______Mr.Zhang.

A. instead    B. instead of

C. to    D. of

 

B 【解析】考查副词。今天张小姐会代替张先生教我的汉语。Instead和instead of 都有“代替”但instead是副词,意思是“代替”、“顶替”。一般放在句子末尾,或放在句中,前后用“,”隔开,后面不能接名词,而instead of意思是“代替……”、“而不是……”,是介词短语,后面可跟名词、代词和动名词,偶尔也跟复合结构。因为后面有一个名词,所以只能用instead of,故选B。 【名师点睛】instead和instead of的区别: Instead和instead of 都有“代替”的意思,但是他们在句中的位置以及用法却并不相同。 Instead of 的其用法如下: 1.instead of,介词短语,意思是“代替……”、“而不是……”。后面常跟名词、代词和动名词,偶尔也跟复合结构。例如: I have come instead of my brother. He is ill. I will go instead of you. Instead of doing it himself, he got a man to do it. 2.Instead为副词,单独使用,意思是“代替”、“顶替”。一般放在句子末尾,或放在句中,前后用“,”隔开。例如: We’ve no coffee. Would you like tea instead. 我没有咖啡了,喝茶行吗? 注意:用instead的句子也可以改成instead of. 他不仅没有帮我们一把,反而嘲笑我们。 ①Instead of lending a hand, he laughed at us. ②He didn’t lend a hand. he laughed at us instead.  
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