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Happy Shakespeare Day! The 23rd April is...

Happy Shakespeare Day!

The 23rd April is World Book Day, but did you know that it is also Shakespeare Day? Everybody has heard of Shakespeare, but do you know many plays he wrote? Have you heard of many of his poetry?

Shakespeare’s plays fit into three categories: tragedies, comedies and histories. Perhaps his most famous play is the tragedy story of Romeo and Juliet, which deals with two young lovers who are forbidden to marry by their parents. Other tragedies include Hamlet, a play about a vengeful ghost Othello, about an army general who is manipulated(操纵) into killing his wife, and Macbeth(麦克白). If you’ve seen Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban written which is sung in the Great Hall after the Sorting Ceremony. These words come from the Witches in Macbeth!

Shakespeare’s comedies include Much Ado About Nothing, A Midsummer Night’s Dream and Twelfth Night. Twelfth Night is a play about confusing identities. Two twins are shipwrecked and the sister, Viola, dresses up as her brother, Sebastian, who she thinks is dead. It’s hilarious, because the brother reappears without Viola realizing and there’s a big love triangle going on: Viola is in love with the Duke Osino, who is in love with Olivia, who falls in love with Sebastian, except she doesn’t realize that Sebastian is actually Viola dressed up! Everybody falls in love with the wrong person, but it is all made right in the end.

The history plays, such as Antony and Cleopatra, Richard III and Henry V are based on the lives of real historical people. Antony and Cleopatra is a story about a doomed romance in ancient Egypt. Cleopatra becomes Antony’s mistress and Antony becomes so obsessed with her that he loses his military might. Cleopatra kills self by letting a snake bite her after Egypt’s army has been defeated by Octavius and Antony kills himself too.

Shakespeare’s plays can be very heavy going sometimes. Some of the themes they deal with are heavy and complex, so they almost always contain a lighter subplot with characters who aren’t closely linked to the characters in the main plot. They are often used in tragedies to lighten the mood of the play and to keep the audience interested in the main plot.

1.What can we learn about Shakespeare’s tragedies?

A. Romeo and Juliet is perhaps the most famous play of all time.

B. Hamlet tells us a story of two young lovers dead in the end.

C. The army general Othello kills his wife in person purposely.

D. Macbeth gives J.K. Rowling some inspiration in her writing.

2.What is not a probable ending in Twelfth Night?

A. Viola and Sebastian reunited.    B. Osino and Viola got marred.

C. Osino and Olivia got married.    D. Sebastian and Olivia got married.

3.Characters in the lighter subplot of Shakespeare’s plays are often used to_____.

A. deal with the heavy and complex themes

B. distinguish the characters in the main plot

C. make the mood of the play softer than before

D. interest the audience in the subplot to the great extent

 

1.D 2.C 3.C 【解析】这篇文章主要介绍了一些莎士比亚的作品。 1.细节理解题。此题所问内容为:我们了解到关于莎士比亚的悲剧什么?A项:文中说罗密欧与朱丽叶可能是莎士比亚最著名的悲剧,但并没有说是有史以来。故为错误选项。B项:罗密欧与朱丽叶是讲述了一对年轻恋人死去的故事,而不是哈姆莱特。故为错误选项。C项:Othello将军是被人操纵才杀害了自己的妻子的,而非蓄意。故为错误选项。D项:Macbeth为J.k.罗琳的写作带来的灵感,对比原文第二段最后两句If you’ve seen Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban written which is sung in the Great Hall after the Sorting Ceremony. These words come from the Witches in Macbeth!可知,《哈利·波特与阿兹卡班的囚徒》中所描写的在分拣仪式后大厅所唱的来源于《麦克白》中的巫婆,故D项正确。故选D。 2.细节理解题。《第十二夜》的结局不可能是什么?根据原文第三段“Viola is in love with the Duke Osino, who is in love with Olivia, who falls in love with Sebastian, except she doesn’t realize that Sebastian is actually Viola dressed up! Everybody falls in love with the wrong person, but it is all made right in the end.”可知,这一段混乱的三角恋中由于妹妹装成了哥哥萨巴斯蒂安使大家都爱上了错的人,但最后一切都对了起来,大家有了好的结局。妹妹以为哥哥死了而实际上哥哥并没有死,所以妹妹Viola 和哥哥Sebastian 应当会重聚,所以A 正确;原来装成哥哥的Viola 喜欢Duke Osino 当Viola 变回自己的身份时她应当会和Osino 在一起,所以B正确;Olivia 爱哥哥Sebastian,他们最后应当在一起了,所以D正确。而Duke Osino应当没有和Olivia在一起,C错误。应选C选项。 3.细节理解题。根据原文最后一段“They are often used in tragedies to lighten the mood of the play and to keep the audience interested in the main plot”可知,Characters in the lighter subplot可使戏剧的情绪更温和。故应选C项。
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Top 5 smart wearable vendors in the world

Market research company IDC’s latest data showed that a total of 21 million smart wearables were shipped in the third quarter of 2015, up by 197.6% year-on-year.

As a rather new area, market players change positions frequently. China’s BBK, owner of a children’s phone watch brand Xiaotiancai, outperformed Samsung and broke into the top five clubs, gaining a market share of 3.1 percent.

Let us have a look at the top 5 vendors.

No 5 BBK

Shipment volume: 0.7 million

Market share: 3.1%

People can watch a video on the website of Guangdong Xiaotiancai Tech Company Limited to know more about its phone watches.

No 4 Garmin

Shipment volume: 0.9 million

Market share: 4.1%

Garmin’s new fenix 3 multi-sport GPS training watch is displayed at the 2015 International CES, a trade show of consumer electronics, in Las Vegas, Nevada, Jan 7, 2015.

No 3 Xiaomi

Shipment volumes: 3.7 million

Market share: 17.4%

The Mi Bands, developed by Xiaomi’s ecosystem company Huami Co Ltd, has a function to track the user’s heart beat while in motion.

No 2 Apple

Shipment volume: 3.9 million

Market share: 18.6%

Customers try to use an Apple Watch in an Apple retail store in Hangzhou city, East China’s Zhejiang province, April 24, 2015. The watch went on sale on April 24 around the world.

No 1 Fitbit

Shipmen volume: 4.7 million

Market share: 22.2%

Various Fitbit devices were displayed outside the New York Stock Exchange on Jun 18, 2015, when the company got listed.

 

1.What is the shipment volume of the rest of the brands?

A. 21 million    B. 13.9 million

C. 7.1 million    D. 6.7 million

2.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. China’s BBK outperformed Samsung and became the top five clubs.

B. Garmin’s new product is fenix 3 multi-sport GPS training watch.

C. The Mi Band S has a function which tracks the users’ heart troubles.

D. That the company got listed made Fitbit devices become popular.

 

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My father was a self-taught mandolin player. He was one of the best string instrument players in our town. Dad loved to play the mandolin for his families, who enjoyed listening to his play and_______the Tennessee Waltz, Hatbor nights, Silver Bells, and so on. Dad was always there, _______his time and efforts to see that his family had _______in their life. If he could give pleasure to others, he_______, especially his families. I had to mature into a man and have children of my own_______I realized how much he had sacrificed.

I _______ the United States Air Force in January of 1962. Whenever I come home on_______, I would ask Dad to play the mandolin. He could touch your soul with the _______ that came out of that old instrument. He seemed to _______when he was playing you could see his pride in his ability to play so well for his family.

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1.A. playing    B. practicing    C. singing    D. dancing

2.A. donating    B. devoted    C. sacrificing    D. speared

3.A. richness    B. money    C. fortune    D. enough

4.A. could    B. would    C. might    D. should

5.A. after    B. before    C. until    D. unless

6.A. joined    B. joined in    C. attended    D. participated in

7.A. leave    B. vocation    C. business    D. Christmas

8.A. songs    B. tones    C. strings    D. voices

9.A. say    B. sing    C. express    D. shine

10.A. involved    B. anchored    C. engaged    D. buried

11.A. examined    B. fixed    C. hidden    D. broken

12.A. in    B. for    C. on    D. with

13.A. cut down    B. cut in    C. cut off    D. cut up

14.A. in that    B. now that    C. on which    D. for which

15.A. make    B. create    C. impact    D. increase

16.A. causes    B. reasons    C. excuses    D. explanations

17.A. eventually    B. constantly    C. occasionally    D. frequently

18.A. the way    B. on the way    C. in a way    D. in one way

19.A. Instead    B. However    C. Still    D. Moreover

20.A. sense    B. difference    C. mistake    D. decision

 

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—How do you find ‘Reading is to our mind what exercise is to our body’?

—I couldn’t read enough, because ________.

A. one can’t read enough    B. one can read too many books

C. all that one reads is not bad    D. all that one reads is enough

 

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A. in favor of    B. in honor of

C. in place of    D. in regard to

 

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A. intended    B. were intended

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