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Not until recently _______the developmen...

Not until recently _______the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.

A. they had encouraged    B. had they encouraged

C. did they encourage    D. they encouraged

 

C 【解析】试题分析:考查部分倒装。句意:直到最近他们才鼓励在农村地区开展与旅游业有关的活动。当not until所引导的时间状语放在句首时,主句要使用部分倒装。故C项正确。 【名师点睛】 部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词提至主语之前。如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。 一、 句首为否定或半否定的词语如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until 等时,句子要倒装。如: 1. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案。 2. Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 母亲一直到孩子入睡后才离开房间。 Not until位于句首引导的主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。 二、so, neither, nor位于句首时,表示"也"、"也不" 的句子要部分倒装。如: 1. Tom can speak French. So can Jack. 汤姆会讲法语,杰克也会。 2. If you won’t go, neither will I.你不去,我也不去。 三、only位于句首,且强调状语时,句子也必须用部分倒装。 如: 1. Only in this way, can you learn English well. 2. Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting. 四、其他部分倒装 的情况。 1. so…that… 句型中的so 位于句首时,句子需倒装。如: So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch. 他害怕得很,动也不敢动。 2. 在某些表示祝愿的句型中。如: May you all be happy. 愿你们都快乐。 考点:考查部分倒装  
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