A Northern Ireland team is leading the research for a thinking computer which can sense a user's moods(情绪).Researchers at Queen's University in Belfast hope to complete the 10-million-euro project for an emotion-sensitive(感知情感功能的)computer within four years.
The aim is to make computers think and do things more like humans. And 160 researchers join in the project. The university's researchers made an agreement with the European Commission. The work may try to make “multi-modal interfaces (界面 )”which allow machines to sense and respond to the moods of the user.
Programme coordinator (协调者) Professor Roddy Cowie said while it sounded like science fiction,computers which responded to human feelings would appear.
“At the moment,our use of computers is limited by the fact that we need a keyboard and a screen to access(使用) them,”he said.
“But feelings are part of normal speech, and experience has shown that most users are deeply uncomfortable with speech interfaces that ignore them-too uncomfortable to use them very much.”
“If we can make computers more expressive, and also less challenging to use,there is a great chance to let people make full use of information technology.”
The emotion-sensitive computer would have its own “personality” and build a social relationship with the user.
“It's a fair bet that in 30 years' time, emotion-sensitive interfaces will be as much part of life as windows and mouse interfaces are now,”said Professor Cowie.
The project team believes such computers would play an important part in teaching and learning.
1.What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Researchers at Queen's University have completed a project.
B. The research for an emotion-sensitive computer is being led by a Northern Ireland team.
C. 160 researchers have joined in the 10 million-euro project for a thinking computer.
D. Computers are playing a more and more important part in our daily life.
2.It can be learned from the passage that ________.
A. an emotion-sensitive computer has been invented and is being put into use
B. an emotion-sensitive computer cannot respond to the moods of the user
C. an emotion-sensitive computer has not been invented by the team
D. the research for an emotion-sensitive computer has not gained people's support
3.What does Professor Roddy Cowie think of the emotion-sensitive computer?
A. He thinks it is only a part of science fiction.
B. He thinks it is worth the research and it is easy to produce.
C. He believes it is impossible for the team to invent the emotion-sensitive computer.
D. He believes it can come into being.
4.In Professor Roddy Cowie's opinion,________ limits our use of computers.
A. the fact that a keyboard and a screen are needed to use computers
B. the fact that we don't know much about computers
C. the fact that feelings are part of normal speech
D. the fact that the emotion-sensitive computer has its own “personality”
5.What are emotion-sensitive computers believed to do in the future?
A. They will take the place of teachers in teaching and learning.
B. They can build a social relationship with human beings.
C. They will replace human beings and control the world.
D. They will have the same“personality”as their users.
Computers have done us a lot since they turned up. In the future they will play a more important part in many _____,such as education,transport,personal lives,scientific research and so on. Nowadays,computers are being _____ in agriculture and industry and can help the farmers to _____ the conditions of the plants.
More and more computers will come into our daily life with the _____ of science and technology. If you want to change money or pay your electricity bills,you won't have to go to the _____.A computer and a telephone will help you. It can also help you to do the housework and it can even _____ human voices and carry out the instructions. It is _____ that the majority(大多数)of the labour force will work at home. People will be able to use the videophone _____ conferences. This can help us to save a lot of energy and _____.It is said that trains in Japan will have no drivers,because they'll be well ______ by computers,which can also tell the best ______ between trains.
Computer programmes for ______ whole texts are already well developed. You can ______ the name of a certain subject and a worldwide list of book titles will ______ on your screen. You may choose ______ you want.
1.A. families B. fields C. factories D. places
2.A. used B. put C. shown D. given
3.A. form B. grow C. control D. manage
4.A. increase B. progress C. production D. development
5.A. office B. bank C. shop D. post office
6.A. understand B. carry C. hear D. recognize
7.A. important B. necessary C. possible D. complete
8.A. at B. for C. with D. in
9.A. material B. time C. place D. money
10.A. operated B. done C. made D. run
11.A. position B. direction C. distance D. way
12.A. storing B. writing C. remaining D. recording
13.A. give B. put C. type D. write
14.A. show B. appear C. offer D. come up
15.A. whatever B. what C. whichever D. which
1.These flowers look like real ones,but in fact they are ________(人工的)flowers.
2.A child's ________(智力)develops rapidly between the ages of four and five.
3.In my opinion,computers have more ________(广泛的)uses than any other things in the world.
4.I haven't ________(计算,估算)the cost that we will spend in travelling.
5.If we work together,the problem can be ________(解决)easily.
6.Sometimes if you want to call abroad,you should first ring the ________(接线员).
7.Since the kids are too young to accept your words,please ________(简化)your explanation.
8.He spent much of his life ________(探测)the wildness.
9.Please leave us alone;we have something ________(私人的)to discuss.
10.Filling in a college ________(申请)form is an important matter so you must consider it carefully.
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Last weekend, I helped my grandparents their trip to Dalian. On Saturday morning, together with my grandparents, I search the Internet for the train schedule, the weather in Dalian, and some hotel informations. In the afternoon, we went to the train station and managed to buy two tickets for my grandparents although there had a long queue. After the supper, I packed into the suitcase the things what my grandparents would need, such as clothes, glasses, an umbrella, and a map. The next morning, I went to the station to show them off. Waved goodbye to them on the platform, I felt happily for them and wished them a safe journey.
In the early evening we always stop to make camp. We put up our tent and then we eat. After supper Wang Wei put her head down on her 1. and went to sleep but I stayed 2.. At 3. the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. It was so quiet. There was almost no wind—only the flames of our fire for 4.. As I lay 5. the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.
All hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. The army 6. teams to dig out those who were trapped and to 7. the dead. To the north of the city, most of the 10,000 8. were rescued from the coal mines there. Worker built 9. for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. 10. water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.
1. Well, many people travel because they want to see other countries and visit places that are famous, interesting or beautiful. Many of today's travelers are looking for an unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular.2.
Hiking
Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn't have to be very expensive.3. The basic equipment you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and backpack. You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or along a river. Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn't forget safety.
Rafting
4. Rafting is a good way to experience nature. If you want a normal rafting trip, choose a quiet stream or river. If you are looking for more excitement, you may want to try white-water rafting. It is done on rivers and streams where the water moves quickly. You have to be careful not to hit rocks, trees and other dangers.
5. You should not go rafting unless you know how to swim, and you should always wear a life jacket.
A. Another exciting adventure is rafting.
B. Here is a quick look at two popular activities: hiking and rafting.
C. Why do people travel?
D. Why do people go hiking and rafting?
E. You can hike close to home or travel to other places.
F. As with rafting, you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes.
G. As we know, hiking is different from rafting.