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Five weeks ago I had a total hip replace...

Five weeks ago I had a total hip replacement surgery (髋关节置换手术). In Canada, we have great healthcare system. That means we get our new hips for free.

My hip had been hurting me for years before I went to the doctor. Of course, it was free. She referred me to a surgeon, but the earliest appointment was in 10 months. That is what being free gets you. Ten months later, after some free X-rays, the surgeon told me I needed a surgery, which was about an 18-month wait, for some senior citizens had been on the operation list. Another 18 months! I dragged myself out of the surgeon, s office.

Walking through the hospital, I thought about the situation. As the breadwinner of a large family, I couldn’t wait that long, so I had to get to the front line. I was fully aware of what a Canadian should be like (Canadians are usually considered gentle and caring), but this time I really needed to fight for myself. At that very moment, in the shop window of the hospital, I saw a sign which read, “Volunteers Needed.” Suddenly, an idea occurred to me — I would get the job. Fortunately, they signed me up immediately because the average age of the volunteers at the shop was 75. They were desperate for some young blood.

Every Friday morning, I was at the shop. While seeing the hospital staff, I’d casually ask, “What do you do?” Then I’d tell them, “Well, I’m getting my hip replaced — in 18 months.

It’s going to be so great when the pain stops.” Soon, all the staff got to know me. Naturally, in my next appointment, the surgeon recognized me. Moments later, I had a surgery date just weeks away.

I had to say it was actually my volunteering that got me to the front of the line. And I’m not ashamed of it, for I intend to stick with the volunteering. Also, even when I cheated the system, I did it in a way that benefits society.

1.What can we infer from the second paragraph?

A. She felt rather disappointed.

B. She couldn’t walk because of the pain.

C. She was too scared to have the surgery.

D. She didn’t believe what the surgeon said.

2.Why did the writer decide to be a volunteer?

A. To donate blood to the hospital.

B. To get her new hip free of charge.

C. To receive some tiny gifts from others.

D. To approach the doctor for an early surgery.

3.What did the author think of her cheating?

A. It was a shame.    B. It was a pride.

C. It was beneficial.    D. It was a fair deal.

4.Which can be the best title for the text?

A. How I Got My New Hip

B. The Doctor Who Saved My Life

C. How to Be a Volunteer in Hospital

D. The Problem of Canada Healthcare System

 

总结概括文章☞A选项How I Got My New Hip 【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文。作者需要做髋关节置换手术,在加拿大这种手术是免费的,但是需要等待很长时间,作者不能等待那么长的时间。于是她开始做志愿者接触医院的人,最终外科的员工也认识来了作者,提前为她做了手术。作者认为尽管她欺骗了制度,但是她是以一种有益于社会的方式来做的这件事,是一笔公平的交易。 1.推理判断题。根据第二段的“She referred me to a surgeon, but the earliest appointment was in 10 months.”和倒数一、二两句“Another 18 months! I dragged myself out of the surgeon’s office.”可知,作者要免费做髋关节置换手术需要等待很长时间,作者慢吞吞地走出外科门诊。因此推断她感到非常失望。故选A。 2.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段内容可知,作者做志愿活动时,看到医院里的职员就和他们闲谈,告诉他们自己非常希望做髋关节置换手术,很快,所有的员工都是认识了她,自然外科的员工也认识了她,数周之后,她就进行了手术。因此推断作者做志愿者是为了接近医生早做手术。故选D。 3.推理判断题。根据最后一段的句子“And I’m not ashamed of it, for I intend to stick with the volunteering. Also, even when I cheated the system, I did it in a way that benefits society.”可知,作者并不感到羞愧,因为即使她欺骗了系统,她也是以一种有益于社会的方式来做的这件事。因此推断作者认为她的欺骗是一笔公平的交易。故选D。 4.标题判断题。纵观全文可知,作者需要做髋关节置换手术,在加拿大这种手术是免费的,但是需要等待很长时间,作者不能等待那么长的时间。于是她开始做志愿者接触医院的人,最终外科的员工也认识作者,提前为她做了手术。作者认为尽管她欺骗了制度,但是她是以一种有益于社会的方式来做的这件事,是一笔公平的交易。因此推断A项“我如何得到我的新髋关节的”为最佳标题。故选A。 【名师定睛】 文章标题可以是单词,短语,也可以是句子,它的特点是:短小精悍,多为一短语;涵盖性强,一般要求能覆盖全文,其确定的范围要恰当,既不能太大,也不能太小;精确性强,不能随意改变语言表意的程度及色彩。此题型要求考生在理解文章后归纳文章要点,概括中心思想。考生需要分析文章的篇章结构,抓住文章的开头或结尾,从而找出能概括文章的主题句。若无明显主题句,就通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句,记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词)。例如小题4 【解题剖析】此题属于文章标题类试题。答案需要理解文章后归纳文章中心。 【答案定位】根据第一段中的Five weeks ago I had a total hip replacement surgery (髋关节置换手术).第二段中的Another 18 months! I dragged myself out of the surgeon’s office.第三段中的I was fully aware of what a Canadian should be like (Canadians are usually considered gentle and caring), but this time I really needed to fight for myself.第四段中的Naturally, in my next appointment, the surgeon recognized me. Moments laler, I had a surgery date just weeks away.最后一段中的I had to say it was actually my volunteering that got me to the front of the line.可推断,作者需要做髋关节置换手术,在加拿大这种手术是免费的,但是需要等待很长时间,作为养家糊口的人,作者不能等待那么长的时间。于是她开始做志愿者接触医院的人,最终外科的员工也认识作者,提前为她做了手术。作者认为尽管她欺骗了制度,但是她是以一种有益于社会的方式来做的这件事,是一笔公平的交易。 【推理关系】题干Which can be the best title for the text?.☞文章大意作者需要做髋关节置换手术,在加拿大这种手术是免费的,但是需要等待很长时间,作为养家糊口的人,作者不能等待那么长的时间。于是她开始做志愿者接触医院的人,最终外科的员工也认识作者,提前为她做了手术。作者认为尽管她欺骗了制度,但是她是以一种有益于社会的方式来做的这件事,是一笔公平的交易。☞概括总结☞作者是如何得到她新的髋关节☞标题
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