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Xinyang Mao Jian is a famous and ancient...

Xinyang Mao Jian is a famous and ancient green tea produce in Xinyang, Henan Province. The name can be divided into two parts that are associated with two aspects: “Xinyang”, 1. first part, is the Xinyang city in Henan that produces this type of tea; “Mao Jian” are the words to describe the shape of the tea, 2. is small and needle like.

Xinyang has a tea history 3. (date) back to 2,300 years ago—in 1987, at Gushi County of Xinyang, tea 4. (discover) in an ancient tomb. In the past century, Xinyang Mao Jian has been considered one of the 5. (good) teas in China.

Located in southern Henan Province, Xinyang is a place 6. a mild climate and good conditions for growing trees that produce the tea’s unique quality: Xinyang tea trees are planted at high altitudes where the weather is 7. (clear) divided by four distinct seasons. Moreover, the location is abundant(丰富的)with forests, clouds, rainfall, and with large temperature 8. (different) between day and night. These geographical 9. (advantage) help keep Xinyang’s soil healthy and rich, while trees more efficiently(高效地)absorb chemicals 10. (produce) quality green tea.

 

1.the 2.which 3.dating 4.was discovered 5.best 6.with 7.clearly 8.difference 9.advantages 10.to produce 【解析】这是一篇说明文。本文讲了信阳毛尖的名字由来和它的历史发展和种植条件等。 1.考查定冠词。在序数词前加定冠词,the first表示“第一”。 2.考查which引导非限制性定语从句。the tea为先行词,后面的句子为非限制性定语从句,先行词在从句中做主语,指物,故用which,不能用that,因that不能引导非限制性定语从句。 3.考查现在分词短语作定语。date back to追溯到。句中动词date与所修饰的中心词history之间为主动关系,用现在分词形式。 4.考查被动语态。此句主语为不可数名词tea,与动词discover是被动关系,且发生时间为过去,故用was discovered。 5.考查形容词最高级。句意:在上个世纪,信阳毛尖被认为是十大最好的(best)茶叶之一。“one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……之一的……”。 6.考查介词。这里用with表示“具有,带有”,with a mild climate and good conditions短语作后置定语,修饰a place。。 7.考查副词用法。此处用副词clearly修饰谓语is divided。句意:信阳毛尖被种植在高地上,那里四季分明。 8.考查with复合结构中名词作宾语。with large temperature difference between day and night昼夜温差巨大。这里空格处是做with的宾语,所以要用名词形式。 9.考查名词的单复数。此处advantage指“好处,优点”,由these修饰,应用复数形式,故advantages。 10.考查不定式作目的状语。句意:这些地理优势使得土壤健康富饶,同时茶树可以高效地吸收化学元素生产出高质量的绿茶。这里是表示目的,故用不定式。
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