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Once a child reaches their teenage years...

Once a child reaches their teenage years, many parents may think it is too late to help them change a negative attitude. This is not the case, and while it may take longer, it is possible to help your child develop a positive attitude. Having a positive attitude is important to a teenager’s happiness and success. 1.

Judge your own attitude. 2. Teens watch their parents and how they react to certain experiences and events. Children learn a good part of their belief system from their parents. Therefore, a parent’s attitude and a loving home environment are important to help develop positive attitudes in teens.

3. This is the little voice in our heads which we use to communicate with ourselves. Positive self-talk will have a direct influence on how positive a person's attitude and actions are. Tell your teen instead of using negative statements, replace them with positive ones. For example, “I can do this right. I just need to concentrate” is much better than “I failed again. I never do anything right.” If you promote positive self-talk you should notice a clear change in the teenager’s attitude.

Teach your teen to aim high, while showing her how to acknowledge her limitations.

4. If your teen wants to achieve the impossible, this will only make her feel negative when she fails to do it. Unrealistic expectations are one of the biggest causes of negative attitudes in children, says the Kids Health website.

Try to praise your teenager when he deserves it. Show him you value him and recognize when he makes positive choices. 5. Be sure to give credit when credit is due. Your teen’s attitude will be much more positive if you also show him respect as well as command it from him.

A. Teach them how to self-talk.

B. A child’s attitude is a learned behavior.

C. Avoid unkind blames to affect your teen’s attitude.

D. A negative attitude can result in them feeling upset.

E. There is no problem having reasonable dreams.

F. Most teenagers will appreciate their parent’s praise.

G. Encourage him to take up new hobbies or interests.

 

1.D 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.F 【解析】这是一篇哲理性的文章。家长要帮助孩子培养积极的态度,因为拥有积极的态度对一个青少年的幸福和成功是很重要的。怎样去帮助孩子,短文给父母提出了一些建议。 1.根据这段主要叙述的是家长要帮助孩子培养积极的态度,改变消极的态度。根据前一句Having a positive attitude is important to a teenager’s happiness and success.(拥有积极的态度对一个青少年的幸福和成功是很重要的),这里叙述的是积极态度的益处,后面应该叙述的是消极态度的不利的一面,D项A negative attitude can result in them feeling upset(消极的态度会让他们感到沮丧)符合语境,故选D。 2.承接上句Judge your own attitude.(判断你自己的态度),这是给父母说的一句话,再根据后面Teens watch their parents and how they react to certain experiences and events. Children learn a good part of their belief system from their parents.(青少年观察他们的父母,以及他们对某些经历和事件的反应。孩子们从他们的父母那里学到了很多他们的信仰的一部分)可知,为什么要父母注意自己的态度,因为孩子会学自己的父母,B项A child’s attitude is a learned behavior.(孩子的态度是一种后天习得的行为)承上启下。故选B。 3.根据后文This is the little voice in our heads which we use to communicate with ourselves. Positive self-talk will have a direct influence on how positive a person's attitude and actions are.(这是我们头脑中用来与自己交流的小声音。积极的自我对话会直接影响一个人的态度和行为的积极程度。)这里提到了关键词self-talk,A项Teach them how to self-talk.这里有关键词self-talk,故选A。 4.根据后文Unrealistic expectations are one of the biggest causes of negative attitudes in children(不切实际的期望是导致孩子消极态度的最大原因之一)。这里有关键词Unrealistic expectations(不切实际的期望)与之相反的词应该是选项E里的reasonable(合理的),所以有合理的梦想是没有问题的,故选E。 5.根据Try to praise your teenager when he deserves it.(当孩子值得表扬的时候,要试着去表扬你的孩子),这里提到的关键词是praise(表扬)。F项Most teenagers will appreciate their parent’s praise(大多数青少年会珍惜他们父母的赞美)有关键词praise,故选F。
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