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单词拼写 1.It gave me a shock that an apple ...

单词拼写

1.It gave me a shock that an apple fell off the tree and s__________(重重击打)me on the head.

2.The s__________(相似之处)between the two reports suggests that one person wrote both.

3.When this happens, the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated a__________.(争论)

4.We offered him our c___________(祝贺)on his success in business.

5.The government has a___________(采纳)effective measures to provide enough jobs for the college graduates.

6.Being r___________(认出)in public has brought her much trouble, so she often wears dark glasses.

7.Green tea is high in caffeine and can make you feel a___________(焦虑的)and nervous if you drink too much.

8.We saw a___________(被遗弃的)farms which were built more than a hundred years ago.

9.I love all kinds of sports, especially extreme sports, which are always a_________(吸引人的) to me.

10.Practicing speaking English as often as you can will help you speak with ___________ (流畅).

 

1.struck 2.similarity 3.argument 4.congratulations 5.adopted 6.recogniz/sed 7.anxious 8.abandoned 9.attractive 10.fluency 【解析】 单词拼写 1.句意:一个苹果从树上掉下来,击中了我的头,这让我震惊。根据fell可知句子用一般过去时态,故答案为struck。 2.句意:这两份报告的相似之处表明,有一个人写了这两篇文章。结合句意可知此处用名词形式,故答案为similarity。 3.句意:当这种情况发生时,重要的是尽量不要让一个平静的讨论变成一个激烈的争论。结合句意可知此处应该用名词形式,故答案为argument。 4.句意:我们向他表示祝贺,祝贺他在商界取得成功。Our是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,故答案为congratulations。 名词congratulations在句中都以复数形式出现。 5.句意:政府已采取有效措施为大学毕业生提供足够的就业机会。此处是现在完成时态,且助动词has已经给出,故答案为adopted。 6.句意:在公共场合被认出来给她带来了很多麻烦,所以她经常戴墨镜。此处是动名词做主语,且she和recognise之间是一种被动关系,所以这里是动名词一般式的被动式做主语,故答案为recogniz/sed。 7.句意:绿茶富含咖啡因,如果你喝得太多,会让你感到焦虑和紧张。此处feel是连系动词,后面用形容词做表语,故答案为anxious。 8.句意:绿茶富含咖啡因,如果你喝得太多,会让你感到被遗弃和紧张。此处是形容词做定语“被遗弃的”,故答案为abandoned。 9.句意:我喜欢各种各样的运动,尤其是极限运动,它们对我来说总是很有吸引力。be动词后面用形容词做表语,故答案为attractive。 10.句意:尽可能多地练习说英语会帮助你流利地说英语。with fluency流利地,故答案为fluency。
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三大从句单句语法填空

1.We won’t be able to finish the task on time_________we try our best.

2.He was told that it would be at least three months __________ he could recover and return to work.

3.It is shocking that some investment banks even judge candidates on __________ they wear brown shoes.

4.The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is __________ one can be entirely free from dust.

5.Try_________he may, he is not able to persuade his father to give up smoking.

6.___________ difficult problems we may face, we will try our best to fight back.

7.Below is the only idea __________ can help you out.

8.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _________ are women.

9.As a teacher, I never give my students so difficult a problem ________they can’t solve.

10.According to __________ the hotel’s general manager once told us, a trip to the woods is something of a tradition in the area.

 

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (不多于3个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

In our daily life, we often meet with difficulties. Some people do nothing but wait, while others try hard to conquer1.. Personally, we should face with difficulties positively and make every effort to overcome them.

My memory drew me back to five years ago when I was 2. middle school student. At that time, I had great trouble studying English. First of all, I felt it hard to memorize English 3.(word). Besides I didn’t dare to say anything in class when 4. (ask) questions. What annoyed me most was that I failed exams 5.(constant). I was about to give up 6. my English teacher found my problems. He encouraged me and gave me some good advice. So 7. (inspire) by him, I decided to settle my problems.8.(follow) his advice, I made progress gradually. I owe my achievement 9. the teacher whose encouragement was of great 10..(important).

 

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    One afternoon, I was walking with Evan on the second floor. I talked on and on and Evan walked ______________in front of me. As we turned a corner, Evan __________me and said the ten words. “Why are you talking to me? I’m not your friend.” Those were the exact words he said to me that day. I stood there _________. He kept walking and never looked back. I ________ to my next class with tears coming up in my eyes.

We ______________ spoke to each other after that. I ______________ into a shell, like a turtle, to hide from the world. For the rest of my time in middle school, I didn’t __________ myself to get close to anyone. I push away most of my friends__________ being hurt again. I avoided unnecessary__________.

It wasn’t until high school that I was able to __________ my head out of my shell and begin __________people again. But even today, I am still __________ in choosing who I open up to. It takes me a very long time to warm up to __________.

I was twelve then. I was too trusting and I took what Evan said __________. Maybe he was having a bad day __________ maybe I was talking too much. In my view, what he said to me that day __________ the course of my life. but if weren’t for that __________, I wouldn’t have met my best friends in high school.

I understand that, in middle school, we were all young. I’ve been able to __________ all the people who bullied me, but for some __________ I can’t seem to forgive Evan. Those words that day hurt me more than anything. I believe that one day I’ll be __________enough to forgive Evan too. But right now I’m still that twelve-year-old running down the hall with tears filled with his eyes.

1.A. silently B. carefully C. suddenly D. happily

2.A. argued with B. shouted at C. turned to D. reminded of

3.A. astonished B. disappointed C. frightened D. amused

4.A. came back B. gave in C. made faces D. ran off

5.A. frequently B. willingly C. attentively D. rarely

6.A. looked B. turned C. escaped D. lived

7.A. wish B. allow C. expect D. force

8.A. for fear of B. because of C. in need of D. instead of

9.A. outings B. conversations C. lessons D. friends

10.A. remain B. stick C. keep D. hide

11.A. suspecting B. refusing C. admiring D. trusting

12.A. cautions B. alone C. careless D. simple-minded

13.A. anything B. everyone C. nothing D. someone

14.A. seriously B. wrongly C. personally D. easily

15.A. and B. or C. but D. so

16.A. changed B. helped C. developed D. achieved

17.A. accident B. argument C. incident D. fight

18.A. forget B. remember C. apologize D. forgive

19.A. trouble B. reason C. idea D. view

20.A. warm-hearted B. clever C. mature D. determined

 

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You’ve seen news reports about people who need assistance after a natural disaster, or TV programs about how lonely and isolated older people can get. Maybe you’ve walked past people who are living on the streets.1.The answer: you can volunteer. Volunteering gives you an opportunity to change people’s lives, including your own. Helping others in need is such an important part of life. So how do you go about it?

Find what’s right for you.

Volunteering isn’t school.2.You can choose what really interests you and who or what is most deserving of your time.

3.

After you’ve discovered what interests you, decide how much time you want to spend and what fits into your schedule.

Expand your mind.

Volunteering is a great way to learn new skills — from working as part of a team to setting and reaching goals.4.And it can help you develop a new understanding of people who are different from you — people with disabilities, people in financial problems, sick kids, or the elderly.

Feel good.

Volunteering helps people feel they make a difference — that they do have the power to change things for the better. When people depend on you, it can change the way you look at yourself.5.Volunteering is also a great way to get a view on your own life.

A. It can give you a chance to discover what kinds of things you’re best at and enjoy most.

B. Instead of having the choices made for you, you’ve got to pick.

C. Doing something for others helps people to change the world.

D. So what can you do about any of those things?

E. You can feel proud of what you’ve achieved.

F. Find what fits your schedule.

G. Change things for the better.

 

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    Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some degree our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.

It is easy to show that intelligence is to some degree something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligent. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth. Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.

1.The writer is in favor of the view that man’s intelligence is given to him         .

A. at birth B. through education

C. both at birth and through education D. through environment of one’s family

2.If a child is born with high intelligence, he can         .

A. surely become a genius

B. still become a genius if he isn’t given good education

C. reach his intelligence limits through his own efforts

D. probably reach his intelligence limits in rich and varied surroundings

3.The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows         .

A. the importance of their intelligence B. the role of environment on intelligence

C. the importance of their positions D. the part that birth plays

4.The best title of the passage can be         .

A. On Intelligence B. On Genius

C. Dependence on Environment D. Effect of Education on Intelligence

 

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