Recently I went to the Tsavo National Park in northern Kenya for a film. We set off early for a distant water hole. A huge elephant, covered with dry mud, drank calmly and deeply. He might have traveled 50 km to reach the water. He wasnˈt going to hurry now. Heˈd drink a while and then rest in the shade, and then drink again—or so we thought. What actually happened was that he drank deeply and stepped away. Then he suddenly fell down. Within minutes he was dead.
We called animal doctor Jeremiah Poghon immediately. He removed the head of a poisoned arrow from the elephantˈs body, and let out over 100 litters of pus(脓)—the result of the elephantˈs meeting with a poacher(偷猎者) months before.
Todayˈs poacher shoots from a blind. He fires an arrow, covered with poison, into the body of an elephant. If the poacher is lucky, the elephant might die in an hour or two; if not, he might have to follow the elephant for days before it dies. Often the arrow head fails to kill the elephant at once—it doesnˈt mean the poison wonˈt finally kill the elephant, but it will be a slow death. Living in Tsavo through these times, I could see the results of poaching from time to time.
When I think about the death of that elephant, what stays with me is the extraordinary silence after the shocking sound of his body hitting the ground. I took some comfort from the knowledge that as the dead body returned to the soil, some animals would benefit—but I couldnˈt escape the feeling that with the death of such a large animal, the world seemed a poorer and emptier place.
1.While filming near the water hole, the author and his team ________.
A. knew the elephant was injured
B. found the elephant acted violently
C. thought the elephant was in good condition
D. tried their best to save the elephant
2.Further examination showed that the dead elephant ________.
A. had wounds all over it
B. had suffered a lot
C. had drunk some deadly water
D. had had a good fight with a poacher
3.Further examination showed that the dead elephant ________.
A. Embarrassed.
B. Funny
C. Relieved
D. Upset
4.Why did the author write the text?
A. To introduce African elephant.
B. To ask readers to protect wild animals.
C. To describe his filming experience.
D. To show the cruelty of poaching.
During the Second World War, I met a housewife from Chicago who told me how she discovered for herself that “the cure for worry is to get completely occupied by doing something constructive.” I met this woman and her husband in the dining car while I was traveling from New York to my farm in Missouri.
This couple told me that their son had joined the armed forces the day after the attack on Pearl Harbor. The woman told me that she had almost ruined her health through worrying over that only son. Where was he? Was he safe? Would he be wounded? Killed?
When I asked her how she overcame her worry, she replied:“I got busy.” She told me that at first she had dismissed her maid and tried to keep busy by doing all her housework herself. But that didnˈt help much. “The trouble was,” she said, “that I could do my housework almost mechanically. So I kept on worrying. Then I realized I needed some new kind of work that would keep me busy both mentally and physically. So I took a job as a saleswoman in a store.”
“That did it,” she said. “I immediately found myself involved in a lot of activities:customers crowding around me, asking for prices, sizes, colors. Never a second to think of anything except my immediate duty. And when night came, I could think of nothing except getting off my aching feet. As soon as I ate dinner, I fell into bed and instantly became unconscious. I had neither the time nor the energy to worry.”
1.Doing housework failed to work on the woman because ________.
A. it was too boring to do housework
B. she didnˈt like doing housework at all
C. there wasnˈt much housework to do
D. she didnˈt need to use her mind to do housework
2.Why did the woman take a job as a saleswoman?
A. She had to work to support her family.
B. She needed a more effective way to defeat her worry.
C. She wanted to make her life more colorful.
D. She enjoyed being surrounded by people.
3.After a dayˈs work as a saleswoman, the woman ________.
A. felt extremely tired
B. fell into unconsciousness because of worries
C. seemed quite disappointed
D. lost her appetite
假定你叫李华,你的外籍好友Mike在上次考试中发挥失常,成绩不理想,现发来电子邮件向你倾诉他的忧虑。请你根据以下要点,给Mike回一封邮件安慰他。要点如下:
1.要保持良好的心态;
2.找出考试失常的原因;
3.寻找有助于释放压力的方式。
注意:1.可以适当增加细节,以使内容充实、连贯;
2.词数100左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
Nice to read your email today.
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Yours,
Li Hua
短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
I’m a senior student and I’m now in the need of your help although I can’t stand the great pressure.Every day I have to have lesson at school for nine hours and take at least three to four hours doing my homework at home. Our teenagers are eager to play and enjoy ourselves, but we hardly have any time to do that we want. Besides, we don’t even have enough sleep.There seem to have three cases about the overload: the pressure of examinations, too many homework and high expectations from the parents. We often warned that if we don’t do our best we won’t have the chance to go university. The pressure often makes me awake at night.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
National Napping Day 1. (start) in 1999. The day serves as a reminder to us all that sleep is 2.essential and healthy part of our daily routine. More and more people are not getting enough sleep. National Napping Day raises 3.(aware) of the benefits of napping. Regular napping can 4.(great) reduce the risk of having a heart attack or 5.(suffer) from other health problems. It also increases our energy levels and improves our mood and performance. It is a very cheap way of making us feel better.
When our sleep 6.(take) away for some reason, the best thing to do is take a nap. There is a lot of research into just what kind of nap is best for us. We all know about the 7.(tradition) cat-nap. We put our head down and have a little sleep during our lunch time hour. This is called a power-nap 8.ends just before we fall into deep sleep. It quickly refreshes our mind and stops us from feeling sleepy. Another nap is the caffeine(咖啡因)nap. This is when we have a nap 9.having a cup of coffee. It takes about 20 minutes for the caffeine 10.(act), so when we wake up we feel doubly energetic.
Many years ago,I drove my seven-six-old daughter to school in our car.This ___day,we passed by many ___people who were begging.She asked why the same people were ___help every day and why no one was ___.
I really didn't have a(n) ___answer to this question.So I decided to ask her how she thought she could help.
My little girl always had ___ideas flowing out of her which I couldn't keep ___.The next day on the morning ___to school,my daughter asked me to stop at each ___where a homeless person stood.I asked why,but was quickly ___to wait and see.
I ___my window and asked the gentleman to ___.My daughter handed him 50 cents ___told him she would see him every morning.This went on for three blocks.I asked her where all of the money came ___and she immediately informed me that her class -mates took up a ___of coins and love for her to pass on to the“ people on the corner”.
Every school day for two more wonderful years we stopped and ___coins or a good morning wish to the “people on the corner”.She could always get everyone to ___ even if just for a quick second.
Times have changed,and many people ___of giving money to homeless people on the corner but everyone deserve to be ___,so my “people on the corner” get a "good morning and a smile" every day.I get the same ___--every day.
1.A. particular B. curious C. anxious D. enthusiastic
2.A. hopeless B. aimless C. homeless D. friendless
3.A. apologizing for B. standing for C. working for D. asking for
4.A. helping B. sparing C. observing D. paying
5.A. difficult B. easy C. possible D. abstract
6.A. such many B. such much C. so many D. so much
7.A. out of B. away from C. in touch D. up with
8.A. breakfast B. trip C. sun D. rain
9.A. house B. corner C. highway D. garage
10.A. identified B. confirmed C. informed D. proved
11.A. rolled down B. put down C. broken down D. cut down
12.A. fall over B. go over C. turn over D. come over
13.A. but B. so C. or D. and
14.A. out B. from C. down D. about
15.A. collection B. fund C. action D. account
16.A. awarded B. rewarded C. afforded D. offered
17.A. laugh B. cry C. smile D. sob
18.A. dislike B. support C. disapprove D. agree
19.A. permitted B. acknowledged C. abandoned D. embarrassed
20.A. in return B. by turns C. in case D. by accident