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If you do not use your arm or your legs ...

If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.

If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame (受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault.

Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is the whole time being exercised. Therefore, if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering.

1.The main reason why one has poor memory is that ________.

A. his father or mother may have a poor memory

B. He does not use his arms or legs for some time

C. his memory is not often used

D. he can’t read or write

2.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.

B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.

C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.

D. A good memory comes from more practice.

3.Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Don’t Stop Using your Arms or Legs

B. How to Have a Good Memory

C. Strong Arms and Good Memories

D. Learn from the People

 

1. C 2. C 3. B 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。作者通过我们经常使用手和脚,它们就会强壮,不用它们就会变得虚弱为例,向我们阐述了我们的大脑记忆能力也是这样,需要经常锻炼。 1.细节理解题。根据第一段的When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. 可知,一个人的记忆力不好是因为他不经常去记忆,故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据最后一段的Therefore, if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering. 可知,如果想要记忆力好,必须得经常锻炼记忆,而C项内容恰恰与此相反,因此C项内容是错误的,故选C。 3.主旨大意题。文章主要向我们介绍了如何有个好的记忆力,因此,本文的题目为How to Have a Good Memory 最合适,故选B。
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