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Over 130 schoolmates from the Society fo...

Over 130 schoolmates from the Society for Science & the Public’s high school science competitions gathered for a panel (座谈小组) discussion. Hosted by Society President Maya Ajmera, the panel consisted of science professionals and Society schoolmates.

Ajmera started the event by asking the successful women panelists about young scientists faced when entering the professional world.

Hackman, a health policy reporter for the Wall Street Journal, admitted that in following a career inscience, some scientists dislike the long, seemingly dull lab hours when they could follow a job with more“shine”.

About what was hoped for in their career, Angel, who founded Science from Scientists, encouraged the audience to ask themselves, “What influence did I have? What did I leave behind?” She hoped her company, whose task was to help children in grades 4 — 8 develop a love for math and science, will live beyond her. “Even if you help one person,” she reflected, “you have already made a difference”.

As for their support systems, they agreed on the value and support of the family in their professional development, Hackman shared her background as a first generation Iranian American and how her parents who knew little about science had fled the Iranian Revolution. While working with mother to complete herSTS project, Hackman was surprised and grateful because while her mother did not understand the research,her willingness to learn and help made all the difference.

The panelists’ stories and advice surely inspired the younger generations to follow a career in STEM.Ajmera was glad to see the diversity among the panelists and the audience, encouraging everyone tocontinue breaking barriers. Though a career path in the STEM is not always easy, it can be rewarding, especially when you have a great team behind you.

1.What challenge do young scientists have?

A. Their work is tiring and boring.    B. Their task is hard and stressful.

C. Their work is mainly done in labs.    D. Their advantages are often ignored.

2.What does Angel suggest to the audience?

A. Struggling to succeed.    B. Leaving positive influence.

C. Determining to be scientists.    D. Offering more help to the poor.

3.Why does Hackman mention her background?

A. To ask people to love their family.    B. To show why she took up science.

C. To call on people to value science.    D. To show the importance of family support.

4.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?

A. The greatness to be scientists.

B. The effects the panel discussion has.

C. The need to break barriers in science.

D. The diversity among the panelists and the audience.

 

1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 【解析】 这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲了来自科学与公众学会高中科学竞赛的130多名同学参加了小组讨论。 1.细节理解题。答案定位在第三段some scientists dislike the long, seemingly dull lab hours when they could follow a job with more“shine”.可知年轻科学家的挑战是他们的工作累人又无聊,故选A。 2.推理判断题。答案定位在第四段She hoped her company, whose task was to help children in grades 4 — 8 develop a love for math and science, will livebeyond her. “Even if you help one person,” she reflected, “you have already made a difference”.(“即使你帮助了一个人,”她反思道,“你已经做出了改变。”)由此推断出Angel对观众的建议,有积极的影响,故选B。 3.细节理解题。答案定位在第五段As for their support systems, they agreed on the value and support of the family in their professional development, Hackman shared her background as a first generation Iranian American and how her parents who knew little about science had fled the Iranian Revolution.(至于他们的支持系统,他们同意家庭在他们职业发展中的价值和支持,哈克曼分享了她作为第一代伊朗裔美国人的背景,以及她对科学知之甚少的父母是如何逃离伊朗革命的。)由此可知,Hackman提到她的背景是为了说明家庭支持的重要性,故选D。 4.段落大意题。小组成员的故事和建议无疑激励了年轻一代遵循STEM的职业生涯。Ajmera很高兴看到小组成员和观众的多样性,鼓励大家继续打破障碍。虽然在STEM上的职业道路并不总是容易的,但是它可以是有回报的,特别是当你有一个伟大的团队支持你的时候。由此可知这一段主要讲了座谈小组谈论的影响,故选B。
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Though not as much as in the past, grandparents are the teachers of the Navajo (纳瓦霍人) youth. They make young people aware of life at an early age. The parents allow them the privilege of teaching the children, and the grandparents take great pride in raising them.

Young children often stay with their grandparents for years at a time, developing a close and trusting relationship. The grandparents teach them Navajo legends and the principle of life, emphasizing both new culture trends and the preservation of traditions.

The grandparents are also the leading figure in teaching the youth the arts of weaving, caring for the live stock, using herbal medicine, and other arts and crafts.

The children are taught to respect their elders, care for them, help them and learn from them. Young people are urged to listen with care to the words of their elders and keep as much wisdom as possible. Grandparents often go to social gatherings and traditional events, and young people have opportunities to learn more about their culture and traditions.

I lived with my grandmother for thirteen years, and she raised me in the old ways of our people. Although I was going to school, she taught me as much as she could about our traditions. If I had a chance, I would listen again to her wise teachings, expressed with kindness in a soft voice that touched my heart.

We used to plant corn and pumpkin every summer. They never grew big enough to feed us, but we planted them anyway. I asked my grandmother why. She said, “Grandson, our plants will be far more beautiful than the flowers outside the fence.” I didn’t understand until one day I saw their beauty as I was coming over the hill with her. She said, “Anything that is a part of you is always far more beautiful than the things which you pass by.” We had some beautiful years together. I’m glad she is a part of me and I’m apart of her.

Children used to be well disciplined, possessing more respect for culture, traditions and beliefs than they do now. The world of the Navajo has been influenced by the western world, and the grandparents have less control and influence than they used to. But the young people who have been touched by their teachings have glimpsed a way of life beyond what most people know today.

1.What can be inferred from the first paragraph?

A. Grandparents are the source of traditional culture.

B. Parents hate to take the trouble to raise their children.

C. Early schooling isn’t very popular with the young Navajo.

D. Children learn about the meaning of life from their grandparents.

2.The underlined word “figure” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.

A. persons    B. pioneers

C. examples    D. representatives

3.Why did the author’s grandmother plant corn and pumpkin?

A. She had to feed her family members.

B. She tried to make full use of her garden.

C. She wanted her grandson to learn a life lesson.

D. She expected her grandson to learn about farming.

4.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A. To honor his beloved grandmother.

B. To stress the greatness of the Navajo.

C. To share with readers a Navajo culture.

D. To show the influence of Navajo traditions.

 

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Where Is Spring Break

Where is Spring Break going to be? The options are endless. Do you want to get your blood pumpingfrom thrilling travels? Look no further! These tours and destinations will keep you on your toes all week long.

Panama: This underrated destination is a little-known secret of the most travelers! Through this touryou’ll get to hike, snorkel (浮潜) and explore all the best sights this beautiful country has to offer! Eight daystours for $ 250 / day.

Canada: This diverse country is full of options. Explore the East of Canada and visit cities such asMontreal, Quebec or Toronto. If you’re feeling adventurous, explore the Western part of the country with aCanadian Rockies Tour. During this twelve days tour you will hike a glacier to beautiful scenery and wanderthrough postcard-worthy villages. Tours to Canada for $200 / day.

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South Africa: Discover the diverse culture and wildlife that makes up South Africa. Your tour planincludes a journey along the coast known as “Rainbow Nation.” Here you will enjoy beautiful scenery, ahunting travel through Addo Elephant National Park and the wildlife in Tsitsikarnma National Park. Ninedays tours for $230 / day.

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A. Panama.    B. Canada.

C. Iceland.    D. South Africa.

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13.A. removed    B. touched    C. shook    D. split

14.A. put    B. give    C. take    D. throw

15.A. learned    B. expected    C. remembered    D. recommended

16.A. bathroom    B. balcony(阳台)    C. basement    D. bedroom

17.A. curiously    B. unwillingly    C. doubtfully    D. worriedly

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