假如你叫李华,你收到一封名为 Simon 的网友写来的电子邮件，向你询问如何交友。请给他回 一封邮件，并提出合理的建议。
提示：
1. 交朋友首先要对别人友善。
2. 要使陌生人感到亲切，不管他在何处，关心别人胜过关心自己。
3. 与别人有分歧时不吵架，凡事要商量。
4. 不要相信危急时刻背弃朋友的人，因为“患难见真情”。
注意：1. 词数：100 左右。
2. 表达要清楚，语言简洁、流畅。
3. 针对问题给出建议，层次清晰。
4. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Simon,
I’m glad to receive your email. You asked me something about how to make friends. The following is my advice.
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
短文改错
I’m glad to telling you that I have made great progresses in my English study since I became a senior high school student.
When I started senior English in the beginning, I found it less difficult than what we learned in junior high school and almost lost my heart. Later, I realized the important of English, so I got up early every morning, recited English words, listening to English tapes and did a lot of exercises. I also asked my teachers and classmates better ways of learning English.
Now I’m improving my English great. But I’m getting more and more interesting in learning it.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填写 1 个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
Wang Kun and his sister Wang Wei had dreamed about 1. (take) a great bike trip ever 2. middle school. After graduating from college, they finally got the chance 3. (take) a bike trip and their dream will come 4. (truth). Wang Wei was very stubborn. Once she had made up her mind, nothing could change it. She insisted that they 5. (find) the source of the river and begin their trip there.
Before the trip they found a large atlas in the library, from 6. they knew clearly about the Mekong River. They 7. (plan) their schedule according to the atlas and organized the trip 8. (proper). Believe it or not, they would start at 9. altitude of more than 5,000 meters, but they were sure to have an 10. (excite) trip.
In the movie Cast Away, Tom Hanks _________ a man named Chuck. Chuck is a businessman who is always _________ busy that he has little time for his_________. He is a successful manager in a company that sends mail all over the world. One day Chuck is _________ across the Pacific Ocean _________ suddenly his plane crashes(坠落). Chuck survives(生存） the crash and lands on a(n) _________ island.
On the island, Chuck has to learn to make a_________ all alone. He has to learn how to collect water, hunt for food, and make fire. Perhaps the most difficult challenge(挑战) is _________ to survive without friends. _________ survive, Chunk develops a friendship with a(n) _________ friend—a volleyball he calls Wilson.
Chuck learns a lot about _________ when he is alone on the island. He realizes that he hasn't been a very good friend _________ he has always been thinking about himself. During his five years on the island, Chuck learns how to be a good friend to Wilson. _________ Wilson is just a volleyball, he becomes_________ him. He talks to him and treats him as a friend. Chuck learns that we need friends to _________ happiness and sorrow, and that it is important to have someone to care about. He also learns that he_________ cared more about his friends. When he makes friends with Wilson, he_________ that friendship is about_________ and that we must give as much as we take.
The lesson we can_________ Chuck and all the others who have unusual friends is that friends are teachers. Friendship helps us understand who we are ,why we need each other and_________ we can do for each other.
1.A. shows B. adds C. plays D. joins
2.A. so B. such C. too D. well
3.A. company B. friends C. family D. volleyball
4.A. swimming B. boating C. flying D. surfing
5.A. while B. where C. which D. when
6.A. alone B. round C. lonely D. beautiful
7.A. house B. living C. boat D. friend
8.A. how B. why C. who D. what
9.A. So B. In order that C. So that D. In order to
10.A. popular B. unusual C. usual D. lovely
11.A. himself B. his wife C. his business D. his company
12.A. while B. since C. when D. because
13.A. Even though B. If C. Since D. Unless
14.A. familiar with B. fond of C. popular with D. tired of
15.A. make B. divide C. share D. give
16.A. need have B. must have C. should have D. could have
17.A. requests B. misunderstands C. doubts D. understands
18.A. feel B. feelings C. reasons D. advice
19.A. learn from B. study C. learn D. set down
20.A. how B. which C. that D. what
Could you imagine what it would be like if there were no other ways to get around except by using your feet? Not only would you wear out（磨破）a lot of shoes but it would take you a long time to get anywhere.
1. But that’s just the wheel(轮子); did you know that the earliest boats were dugout canoes(独 木舟)？People lit a fire on a big log(圆木) and then put the fire out and dug out the burned wood!
Then there were the Egyptians, who invented the sailing boat, but this could only be used in one direction. 2. Later the clever Romans came along and built their famous network of roads across the Roman Empire3.
Some of the roads did not last very long and they soon became dirt tracks(路). People travelled on roads by wagon(马车), but most things would be taken by sea in the 16th century. In the 19th century, some of the forms of transport that you know today were invented─the bike and the car. 4. The first underground railway in the world was built in London.
As it got easier to travel, people wanted to get to places faster. 5. It was first used in war, but now it has become an indispensable(不可或缺的) way of transport.
A. Do you know when the car was invented?
B. How many kinds of transport can you name?
C. Then the airplane came into being.
D. If the wind was blowing in another direction then they had to row the boat.
E. In addition, travel was made much easier by railways.
F. You really need to thank a few people for saving your poor shoes, like the person who invented the wheel!
G. So the Roman army could march(行军) from one part of the empire to another quickly!
Whenever Ms. Zhang receives a series of voice messages on the WeChat messaging app from her mother, the 32-year-old woman looks at them and sighs(叹息). She doesn’t want to listen to them one by one, which can always be over a dozen in all. And she hates having to listen again if she misses something. “I really don't’ want to open them,” she says. ”But what can I do? She’s my mom.”Her mother, however, thinks that texting seems cold, and reading text on a phone screen is difficult for people at her age. So she also uses voice messages when communicating with her old schoolmates.
Now, sending voice messages is seen as a feature for seniors, plus a few groups such as salespeople and drivers. About nine out of 10 Chinese internet users are on WeChat and half of them spend over 90 minutes a day on the app chatting, reading, working and shopping. There is no doubt that WeChat is where China’s national conversation takes place.
WeChat’s 2017 user report shows that while people over 55 made up only 1% of the platform’s(平台) user base, one out of five messages they sent were voice, compared with one in 10 for users under 21.”While users take nine seconds on average to read 100 characters, they need 22 seconds to listen to the same 100 characters,” says Liu Xingliang, head of research at the company Data Center about the China Internet.”Only when you listen to WeChat’ voice messages will you find out how long a minute is,” he says.
1.What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A. Ms. Zhang’s mother hardly sends voice messages to her daughter.
B. Ms. Zhang is happy when she receives her mother’s voice message.
C. Ms. Zhang’s mother uses voice messages to communicate with her friends.
D. Ms. Zhang doesn’t listen to her mother’s voice messages.
2.Why does Ms. Zhang’s mother choose to send voice message?
A. Because reading text is difficult for her.
B. Because she thinks speaking is colder than texting.
C. Because it’s too hard for her to learn to text.
D. Because her daughter has asked her to do so.
3.According to the text, who might use text messages most?
A. A driver who needs to work at night.
B. A salesman who is busy selling his products.
C. A teacher who retired five years ago.
D. A college student who will graduate next year.
4.What can we learn about voice messages from the text?
A. Most Chinese people like receiving voice messages.
B. Voice messages take the receivers a lot of time to listen.
C. Sending voice messages is a big burden(负担) for the sender.
D. Only 1% of people over 55 send voice messages.
