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The running of the bulls is a nine-day t...

The running of the bulls is a nine-day traditional Spanish festival in honor of Saint Fermin in Pamplona.Every year,at midday on July 6th ,the Mayor of Pamplona shoots a rocket. 1.. The participants are usually dressed in white and wear red neckchiefs and belts. They open champagne mostly used for sprinkling(撒)other people.

2.. It starts every day at eight in the morning and the runners run, sometimes wildly, sometimes less. As a sign that the run has begun they shoot the first rocket. Then they shoot the second one when the bulls are out in the streets. Six bulls which are trying to attack the participants from behind run down the 900-meter-long street to the bullring(斗牛场) with a lot of spectators. 3..  All of the six bulls are going to be killed at the bullfight in the stadium.

The bullfight in the stadium begins at half past six in the afternoon. First, there comes the first bull. There is also a person called “picador”. 4..  That makes the bull very wild and it starts to run all over the stadium. Later when the bull is tired, there comes another person----a “matador” who kills it with an arrow. 5..  At the end of the celebration, another rocket is shot as a sign that the bullfight is finished.

A. It makes the bull very nervous.

B. It is one of the greatest events in the city.

C. This is a sign that the celebration has started.

D. The same thing happens with the other five bulls.

E. The main event is the running of the bulls.

F. The participants can get hurt or even killed.

G. He waves a red cloth in front of the bull.

 

1. C 2. E 3. F 4. G 5. D 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了西班牙传统节日——The running of the bulls。 1.考查上下文理解和推理判断。由空格上文可知,每年,在七月六日中午,Pamplona市的市长发射一枚礼花,选项C中的“This”指代上文的这件事情,这是节日庆祝的开始,符合语境。故选C。 2.考查上下文理解和推理。空格下文讲述了公牛奔跑活动的过程,它每天早上八点开始,跑步者跑步时快时慢,他们发射第一枚礼花标志着奔跑的开始,然后,当公牛出现在大街上时,他们发射了第二枚礼花,公牛们努力追逐攻击参加者。因此推断E项“主要大事是公牛奔跑活动”符合语境。故选E。 3.考查上下文理解和推理判断。由空格上文“Six bulls which are trying to attack the participants from behind run down the 900-meter-long street with a lot of spectators.”可知,六只公牛努力从后面攻击参与者,在900米长的满是观众的街道上奔跑。因此推断F项“这些参与者可能会受伤或者被杀死”符合语境,故选F。 4.考查上下文理解和推理判断。由空格上文“There is also a person called “picador”.”可知,还有一个被称为“斗牛士”的人,因此推断G项“他在公牛面前挥舞着一块红布”符合语境。故选G。 5.考查上下文理解和推理判断。由上文“Six bulls which are trying to attack the participants from behind run down the 900-meter-long street with a lot of spectators.”可知,街上有六头公牛,空格上文“Later when the bull is tired, there comes another person—a “matador” who kills it with an arrow.”说明第一头公牛被杀死,再根据空格下文At the end of the celebration, another rocket is shot as a sign that the bullfight is finished.可推知,其他五头公牛也会被杀死。因此推断D项“同样的事情发生在其它五头公牛身上”符合语境。故选D。
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If you’re a fan of smart technology, you may have had some sleepless nights lately.

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Many social media users shared their stories of Alexa scaring them with the seemingly unprompted laugh.

“Every time Alexa laughs, an angel dies,” Tesla and SpaceX founder Elon Musk joked on social media.

On March 7, Amazon released an update that fixed the problem, saying that the laugh was triggered (引发) by Echo devices mistakenly thinking that users had said the command “Alexa, laugh”.

However, what should have been a funny story raised the ongoing topic of man versus machine.

With the rise of artificial and robotic technology, “Digital machines have started to demonstrate (展示) broad abilities in pattern recognition, complex communication, and other fields that used to only belong to human,” wrote Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee in their book The Second Machine Age: Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies. They believe that AI will “do more and more, and our lives will get better”.

However, ever since the earliest days of AI, there have been concerns that some day, software will take over the world, leaving the fate of humans unknown.

“With artificial intelligence we are summoning (召唤) the demon ,” Musk told students during a meeting at MIT in 2014. “If I had to guess at what our biggest existential threat is, it’s probably that. So we need to be very careful.”

Many scientists have shared the same concern. The late British physicist Stephen Hawking said at a technology conference in Portugal in November that “computers can, in theory, imitate human intelligence, and exceed it… AI could be the worst event in the history of our civilization.”

If creators are to safely control AI, however, Hawking suggested that they “employ best practice and effective management”.

“I am an optimist and I believe that we can create AI for the good of the world,” he said at the conference. “We simply need to be aware of the dangers, identify them, employ the best possible practice and management, and prepare for its consequences well in advance.”

1.The story of Alexa is intended to _______.

A. lead into the discussion about humans and AI

B. prove artificial intelligence has its weaknesses

C. inform readers of the development of AI

D. show how Alexa’s problem was fixed

2.What does the underlined word in Paragraph 9 probably mean?

A. scream    B. laughter

C. devil    D. soldier

3.What message do Brynjolfsson and McAfee probably deliver in their book?

A. The development of AI could threaten our survival one day.

B. There is no need to worry about the rise of AI.

C. Robots will never match humans in complex communication.

D. Humans’ lives will be greatly improved with the help of robots.

4.What can we infer from Stephen Hawking’s words?

A. AI is not as intelligent and efficient as expected.

B. Careful management is the key to controlling AI.

C. AI is the greatest invention in the history of our civilization.

D. AI will be employed in all aspects of our lives in the future.

 

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Puns are jokes based on words that sound the same. You’ve probably noticed that many words in English which are spelt in different ways and have different meanings are pronounced in the same way. Think about the name of the restaurant: “plaice” is a kind of fish so our restaurant is “the place” to eat fish. Butchers sell meat – so we’ll “meet you there” – and opticians look after our eyes in a scientific way – so eyed – iology (ideology) is a name that fits. Hairdressers shear (cut) your locks (hair) and comb it – say the three words together quickly and you have the name of a famous detective. In shop titles and adverts, puns are used to get our attention.

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Many people enjoy a good pun (pun / fun for all the family!) – others hate them. Puns aren’t really designed to make you laugh. Here are some puns that might leave you asking for no more puns please. Have you heard about the bears who voted in the North Poll? Or the cheetah (印度豹) who couldn’t be trusted at cards? Or how about the clever little Australian animal that had lots of koalaifications or the camel (骆驼) with no humps (驼峰) that was called Humphrey (and so was free of humps...)

Puns can be funny but they sometimes make important points. Here’s a fashion tip: “skinny genes make skinny jeans”: so don’t worry if your jeans don’t fit . Look at your parents!

1.Where can you probably enjoy fish and chips, judging from the name?

A. Shearlock Combs.

B. Eyediology.

C. The Plaice to Come.

D. Meat you there.

2.Why King Richard the Third used “glorious summer” to describe himself?

A. Because he thought he is as hot as summer.

B. Because he thought he is the greastest son of the King York.

C. Because it sounds like the word “son”.

D. Because he was born in summer.

3.How does the author make his point in the article?

A. By giving examples.

B. By making comparisons.

C. By following the order of time.

D. By describing causes and effects.

4.In the last paragraph, the fashion tip want express that ______.

A. Buy a tight-fitting jeans can help you stay in shape.

B. Your genes decide what jeans you like

C. It’s your family’s fault to be too fat to put the jeans on.

D. Jeans consist of your different genes.

 

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Messages in honor of Stan Lee are pouring in on social media and other online sites.

Lee is the creator of famous comic book characters, including Spider-Man, the Hulk, Black Panther and others. He died in Los Angeles, California, Monday. He was 95 years old.

Marvel Entertainment and its parent company, Walt Disney, posted a video about the late writer, editor and publisher on their websites.

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1.Stan Lee creat many famous comic character,except ________

A. Iron Man    B. Superman

C. Captain America    D. Spider Man

2.Why Lee used the false name when he begin to writing comic book?

A. In honor of the city where he was born.

B. The name was a writer who he admired.

C. He was proud of the name.

D. He didn’t want to be known as a comic book writer.

3.What makes Lee’s character different from others?

A. They often had super power.

B. They were balance in diet.

C. They always saved the world.

D. They looked like a real man, not god.

4.The author wrote this text to ________

A. introduce the characters of Lee’s famous comic book.

B. in memory of Stan Lee.

C. share the readers the achievements of Stan Lee.

D. be as a biography of Stan Lee.

 

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Starting Cycling

We have two services designed to give people the confidence and knowledge to cycle successfully.

Lessons

All our instructors have been trained to National Standards level of “Bikeability”. This means you will be trained to a standard consistent across the whole country.

There are 3 levels of skills to progress through. Children would start with levels 1 & 2, progressing from the playground or park to cycle on less busy local roads. Teenager and adult beginners can also learn levels 1 & 2 in an off-road and quiet environment.

Confident teenagers and adults can broaden their skills by learning level 3, using multi-lane (多道) roads and larger roundabouts (环岛). We provide both a complete package of lessons for the beginner or individual lessons tailored to the client. You can ride a bike but don’t feel confident about right turns on multi-lane roads. Whatever the need we can address and practice until perfect!

Everyone can be taught to ride a bike!

We train both adults and children.

We cover London Zones 1 & 2

The cost is £30 per hour.

Guided Ride

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Route planned in advance to suit your skill level. Route map provided to you.

Cycle and equipment checked. We will teach you a simple method to check basic roadworthiness (车辆性能) of your bike that you can perform on a weekly basis.

Route discussed and focus given to any areas requiring special attention.

Cycle along with the instructor close behind. Here the traffic can be controlled by the instructor and rider observed.

Occasionally stopping to discuss events.

We currently cover London Zones 1 & 2. Please contact us if your requirements are outside of these areas.

Cost £30

1.Where can Level 1 & 2 lessons for adult beginners be carried out?

A. On multi-lane roads

B. Near large roundabouts

C. On busy local roads

D. Off road

2.What service does the Guided Ride mainly provide?.

A. They ensure users ride safely in London Zones 1 & 2

B. They check your cycle and equipment every week.

C. They let users experience the busiest road in London.

D. They help you to be familiar with London roads

3.Who is the text probably intended for ?.

A. Parents loving cycling

B. Children and teenagers

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D. Bike riding lovers.

 

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The actor was waving his sword in the street and it ________ missed the crowds around him who were mostly his fans.

A. narrowly    B. nearly

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