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In one of my college classes, we were re...

    In one of my college classes, we were required to do an act of kindness. My project included ________lunch for an elderly person. When I________the elderly person with the food I cooked, it never________to me that it would result in a new friendship and the discovery of a________.

The person I visited was Bill, who was unable to________much. A nurse came regularly to help him move to and from the wheelchair because he has no________. Bill said he was delighted to see me and it was a________for him to eat a meal with me because he usually eats________. He said the food was great, but he enjoyed having________even more than the food.

Bill had had a________life when working on the railroad and had many________stories to tell about his travels to many places. I was________a trip because of his stories. I had once________about traveling by train. However, I would________be going by train after meeting Bill.

Perhaps the biggest________of this project was that I suddenly realized that I am________of working with the elderly. Spending time with them was fun-they have so much life experience to_____. On the one hand, I am a good________. On the other hand, older people want someone to know their inner world, so it is a perfect________. I decided to focus my studies on the________. Hopefully in the future, I will work with them to help even more people like Bill.

1.A. buying B. delivering C. packing D. preparing

2.A. called on B. came across C. picked up D. turned to

3.A. happened B. appealed C. occurred D. proved

4.A. travel plan B. career path C. holiday destination D. cooking skill

5.A. talk B. eat C. sit D. walk

6.A. money B. relatives C. neighbours D. time

7.A. treat B. fancy C. privilege D. waste

8.A. slowly B. little C. alone D. unhappily

9.A. family B. company C. fun D. health

10.A. painful B. hopeful C. peaceful D. colorful

11.A. adventurous B. fresh C. absorbing D. satisfying

12.A. intending B. pretending C. allowing D. requiring

13.A. argued B. hesitated C. thought D. cared

14.A. unbelievably B. undoubtedly C. unexpectedly D. unhurriedly

15.A. aim B. impression C. problem D. bonus

16.A. aware B. proud C. fond D. certain

17.A. share B. discuss C. treasure D. gain

18.A. student B. cook C. learner D. listener

19.A. choice B. deal C. match D. game

20.A. old B. poor C. disabled D. homeless

 

1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.A 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者读大学时,偶然的一次课程让作者确定了自己未来的职业方向。 1.考查动词辨析。根据When I ___2___the elderly person with the food I cooked可知这里意思是我的项目包括为一位老人准备午餐。A. buying买;B. delivering发表;C. packing包装;D. preparing准备,故选D。 2.考查动词短语辨析。句意:当我拿着我做的食物去拜访老人的时候,我从来没有想到这会带来一段新的友谊和职业道路的发现。A. called on拜访; B. came across偶然遇到;C. picked up捡起;D. turned to转向,故选A。 3.考查动词短语辨析。句意:当我拿着我做的食物去拜访老人的时候,我从来没有想到这会带来一段新的友谊和职业道路的发现。A. happened to碰巧;B. appealed to呼吁;C. occurred to被想到;D. proved to给…证明,故选C 4.考查名词辨析。根据Hopefully in the future, I will work with them to help even more people like Bill可知这里意思是我从来没有想到这会带来职业道路的发现。A. travel plan旅行计划; B. career path职业道路;C. holiday destination假期目的地;D. cooking skill烹饪技能,故选B 5.考查动词辨析。根据下文A nurse came regularly to help him move to and from the wheelchair可知Bill不能走路。A. talk说话;B. eat吃;C. sit坐;D. walk步行,故选D。 6.考查名词辨析。上文A nurse came regularly to help him move to and from the wheelchair说护士定期帮他来来回回移动轮椅,由此可知Bill没有亲戚。 A. money钱;B. relatives亲戚; C. neighbours邻居;D. time时间,故选B。 7.考查名词辨析。根据because he usually eats ___8___.可知Bill说他很高兴见到我,他说和我一起吃饭对他来说是一种款待。 A. treat款待; B. fancy幻想;C. privilege特权;D. waste浪费,故选A。 8.考查副词辨析。上文because he has no ___6___.说他没有亲戚,所以他一定是经常独自吃饭。A. slowly慢慢地;B. little完全不;C. alone独自;D. unhappily不幸地,故选C。 9.考查名词辨析。句意:他说食物很棒,但他更喜欢有人陪伴,胜过食物。A. family家人; B. company陪伴;C. fun乐趣;D. health健康,故选B。 10.考查形容词辨析。根据and had many ___11___stories to tell about his travels to many places. 可知Bill在铁路工作时,有着丰富多彩的生活。A. painful痛苦的;B. hopeful有希望的;C. peaceful和平的;D. colorful丰富多彩的,故选D。 11.考查形容词辨析。根据I was ___12___ a trip because of his stories.可知他有许多讲述他到许多地方旅行的吸引人的故事。A. adventurous爱冒险的;B. fresh新鲜的;C. absorbing吸引人的;D. satisfying令人满意的,故选C。 12.考查动词辨析。句意:因为他的故事,我打算进行一次旅行。A. intending打算;B. pretending假装;C. allowing允许;D. requiring要求,故选A。 13.考查动词辨析。根据However, I would ___14___be going by train after meeting Bill.可知我曾经犹豫乘火车旅行。A. argued争论;B. hesitated犹豫;C. thought想;D. cared关心,故选B。 14.考查副词辨析。句意:然而,我在见过Bill之后,肯定会坐火车去旅行。A. unbelievably难以置信地;B. undoubtedly确实地,毋庸置疑的;C. unexpectedly出乎意料地;D. unhurriedly不慌不忙地,故选B。 15.考查名词辨析。根据I suddenly realized that I am ___16___of working with the elderly.可知这是我这个项目最大的奖金。 A. aim目标; B. impression印象;C. problem问题;D. bonus奖金,故选D。 16.考查形容词辨析。根据Spending time with them was fun-they have so much life experience to ___17___. 可知这里意思是我突然意识到我喜欢和老年人一起活动。A. aware意识到;B. proud骄傲的;C. fond喜欢的;D. certain确信的,故选C。 17.考查动词辨析。句意:和他们在一起很有趣——他们有很多生活经验可以分享。A. share分享;B. discuss讨论;C. treasure财富;D. gain收获,故选A。 18.考查名词辨析。句意:一方面,我是一个好的倾听者。A. student学生;B. cook厨师;C. learner初学者;D. listener倾听者,故选D。 19.考查名词辨析。句意:另一方面,老年人希望有人了解他们的内心世界,所以这是一个完美的匹配。A. choice选择;B. deal处理;C. match匹配;D. game游戏,故选C。 20.考查形容词辨析。根据Hopefully in the future, I will work with them to help even more people like Bill.可知这里意思是我决定集中研究老年人。A. old古老的;B. poor贫穷的;C. disabled残疾的;D. homeless无家可归的,故选A。
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Zoo animals VS animals in the wild

Zoo animals usually live longer than their wild counterparts. This is because they have access to medical care and better nutrition in zoos. Moreover, there is a lack of predators(捕食者). 1.Elderly wild animals lose their strength, ability to find and digest food and often lose their social standing in their species social structure. Zoos are learning how to care for old animals.

Boredom is a big problem for animals in zoos and something animals in the wild do not have to face. Animal experts believe that a small place produces boredom. 2.They also provide companions and hide pieces of food so the animals have to search for it as in the wild.

3. A case in point is the Asiatic wild horse. The species was hunted to extinction in the wild by 1969. The entire world population now lives in zoos and nature preserves. The largest population is kept at the National Zoo in Washington. D.C. All of those animals were zoo-born.

Animals living in the wild may come into contact with people. The animals may hunt livestock(家畜)or eat farmers’ crops. 4.In good zoos, people can see that these animals are not just able to make trouble, but lead complex lives. This can help people save the animal and the habitat needed to keep the animal alive in the wild.

Animals often reproduce better when they are in the wild. 5. One of the remarkable examples is the female giant panda. Using artificial(人工的) means has helped raise the worldwide panda population. Also, by trying to recreate the animal’s natural living condition as mush as possible, zoo animals will breed.

A.The goals of zoos have changed.

B.However, some animals are an exception

C.As a result, they are considered harmful and are hunted.

D.If they live in the wild, they have to battle against them.

E.Even so, it often leaves one to wonder if the animals live well.

F.For some species, living in zoos is the only way the species can survive.

G.So good zoos have replaced all metal cages for those animals that used to live in large areas.

 

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Sugar gliders(蜜袋鼯)are small, cute, and unique little animals. Sugar gliders are a long-term commitment, living up to 14 years with good care, and require a special diet, lots of attention, and space. Baby sugar gliders start life off in their mother’s pocket, just like kangaroos.

All wild sugar gliders are from Australia, Indonesia, and New Guinea where they live in tree tops. Sugar gliders in the wild live in social family units called colonies. This social life is very important to all sugar gliders and they enjoy the companionship and communication from their own species.

Sugar gliders can make lovable, playful, and entertaining animals, but regular interaction with them is very important if you want the glider to be friendly, especially if having a colony of them. Sugar gliders will get along with other gliders that they live with. While these glider relationships are very important, you’ll still want to make sure your glider is also friendly with you if you want to handle them.

Sugar gliders are quick, love to climb, will glide from place to place if space allows it, and like to stay in a nest during the day to sleep. They cannot be potty (便盘) trained but they seldom bring owners cleaning trouble.

Sugar gliders can be very noisy. The noises that a sugar glider makes are usually to show that they are upset, frightened, hungry, or to express other feelings. “Crabbing” is the most often heard sound of an upset glider and this warning should be noticed or you may be in for an unkind bite. You will hear this sound if you wake a sleeping glider up during the day since they are nocturnal, you also might be at the risk of losing a good rest.

Pet sugar gliders have fairly strict dietary requirements. The perfect diet for a sugar glider is still a widely argued topic but more and more research has been done over the years to determine some of the best options.

1.Which of the flowing is required for keeping a pet sugar glider according to the text?

A. Long-time care    B. Joyful toys

C. A special pocket    D. Technical knowledge

2.What do you know about sugar gliders from the text?

A. They like to make noises    B. They are normally quite clean

C. They are always very friendly    D. They live in caves in the wild

3.Why do owners need regular interaction with sugar gliders?

A. To create harmony for sugar gliders

B. To lengthen sugar gliders’ life

C. To give sugar gliders a sense of security

D. To form a bond with sugar gliders

4.What does the underlined word “nocturnal” in paragraph 5 probably mean?

A. in high spirits    B. in poor condition

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    With the explosion of consumer choices in recent history, the latest must-haves would surely need to be upgraded more often than every 10 years. In 2002 a computer and basic mobile phone would have been enough for most people, but now? The public need a trendy notebook computer and a smart phone with WiFi connection to feel they are up-to-date. So when will we have enough things? When will we finally be happy? Well, it looks like the things we buy today will barely keep us satisfied for a few months.

In the eyes of some psychologists, far from making us happy, greater consumer choice creates many serious psychological problems. A fundamental principle of the society is that more freedom is better and more choice in the marketplace means more freedom. Therefore more choice leads to more happiness. This is not the case, however.

Imagine you go to a café offering chocolate and vanilla ice cream. You choose the chocolate and eat it happily. But what if the café serves 50 kinds of ice cream? You choose chocolate and then start to worry, “maybe blueberry would have been better, perhaps the half-fat ice cream would have been healthier. Stupid me, all these choices and I didn’t make the best one! ”

In China’s major cities we have now passed the point where more consumer choice is making us happier. We are annoyed by all the options we have, disappointed because our expectations are so high and angered at ourselves when we don’ t make a perfect choice every time.

A newspaper reporter tells a story about traveling on a plane with high-speed Internet access. He thought this was amazing—the newest piece of technology he had heard of. Then the service went down. The man next to him was angry and swore. The reporter thought, “How quickly the world owes him something he knew existed only 10 seconds ago!”

1.What is the text mainly talking about?

A. Hi-tech and consumer needs.

B. Computers and smart phones.

C. Wireless products and WiFi connection.

D. Diverse choices and consumer satisfaction.

2.What may some psychologists think of the consumer demand in the café?

A. The consumer has mental problems.

B. More choice means more freedom.

C. Variety leads to unhappiness.

D. The shop provides too many choices.

3.Why was the man next to the reporter quite annoyed?

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C. The air hostess offered poor service. D. The pleasure lasted only 10 seconds.

4.What does the underlined word “swore” in the last paragraph probably mean?

A. Fell asleep. B. Said rude words.

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Several years ago, most young Britons wanted a career in law, to be a doctor, or , if they were creative enough, to take up singing. But today, things stand differently.

According to a survey by Tesco Mobile, a UK telecoms company, the “dream job” of young people aged between 16 and 25 in the UK is a video blogger, or “vlogger”. The survey, carried out among 1,002 people, found that as much as 40 percent of them put vlogger as their number one choice on a list of ideal careers. The single factor contributing to this change is undoubtedly the internet and social media. They have made it so much easier to reach a global audience, without having to enter a career in show business in the traditional way.

“In years that have gone by, the biggest stars were recommended and trained by the Hollywood studios; now, anyone with a computer camera can become an idol,” a Tesco Mobile spokesperson said in a news release. “From fashion to comedy, these self-made stars document their hobbies to an adoring fan-base. Vloggers are the big stars of today because they are normal people interacting with their fans about everyday life.”

However, what people see is only the bright side of being a vlogger and they ignore the fact that only those who are successful gain fame and fortune. For every success there are a hundred others who never get off the starting block. There are the dreams that come true and the dreams that are destined to remain dreams.This is why despite the popularity of vloggers, some young people chose to follow careers that don’t necessarily earn them fame, but allow them to make good use of the internet to share their hobbies.

Young Israeli David Leshaw, for example, runs a business called the Finishers Club. It’s an online platform for runners to keep a record of their races. He told the career website Zippia that his job allows him to express his passion, and is always a learning experience. And that’s enough for him.

1.Why do so many young Britons choose to be vloggers?

A. Because being vloggers is an ideal career.

B. Because vloggers can become idols easily.

C. Because being vloggers is popular nowadays.

D. Because vloggers are bound to be rich and famous

2.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?

A. Most vloggers can achieve their dreams

B. One should realize the dreams one by one.

C. Vloggers who are successful can gain fame and fortune

D. Not all the vloggers have accomplished the dreams

3.The example of Israeli David Leshaw in the last paragraph serves to             .

A. call on young people not to be vloggers    B. explain the popularity of vloggers

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4.What is the author’s attitude toward being vloggers?

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