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句子翻译 1.是两名乘客拯救了我们所有人。(强调句型) ____________...

句子翻译

1.是两名乘客拯救了我们所有人。(强调句型)

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2.我们很确定这是一个你想参加的游戏。(定语从句)

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3.我确实理解你想尽快提高你的汉语。(do强调谓语动词)

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4.这是他第一次赢得这个头衔。(It is/was the first time that +从句)

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5.三个月前他来到这里时,他发现很难和室友相处得很好。(find it + adj. + to do sth.)

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1. It was two passengers who/that saved all of us. 2. We are pretty sure this is a game (that) you want to join in. 3. I do understand that you want to improve your Chinese as soon as possible. 4. It is the first time that he has won the title. 5. He found it hard to get along well with his roommates when he came here three months ago. 【解析】 1.考查强调句。强调句句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子剩余成分。根据句意可知,此处描述的是过去的事情,应使用一般过去时,关键词passenger“乘客”,save“拯救”。故译为It was two passengers who/that saved all of us. 2.考查定语从句。根据句意可知,本句主句为“我们很确定这是一个游戏”,定语从句为“你想参加的”,先行词为“游戏”,关键词(组)be pretty sure“很确定”,join in“参加”。故译为We are pretty sure this is a game (that) you want to join in 3.考查do强调谓语动词。do强调谓语时,位于谓语之前,根据主语有主谓一致或时态的变化,谓语动词还原为原形。关键词(组)understand “理解”,improve your Chinese“提高你的汉语”,as soon as possible“尽可能快地”。故译为I do understand that you want to improve your Chinese as soon as possible. 4.考查固定句型。It is/was the first time that +从句“这是某人第一次做某事”,从句位于动词要用完成时。根据句意可知,此处主句应使用一般现在时,从句使用现在完成时。关键词title“头衔”。故译为It is the first time that he has won the title. 5.考查it做形式宾语。find it + adj. + to do sth.“发现做某事是怎么样的”,此结构中it为形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。根据句意可知,此处应使用一般过去时,关键词(组)hard“困难”,get along well with“和……相处得好”,three months ago“三个月前”。故译为He found it hard to get along well with his roommates when he came here three months ago.
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