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英语课上,老师要求同桌相互修改作文。假设以下作文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。...

英语课上,老师要求同桌相互修改作文。假设以下作文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号 (^),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Nowadays, this is common to hear about a young person getting this or that kind of serious disease. A couple of day ago, a friend in her 20s asked me that whether I was familiar with some health products. She tells me that she got tired easily and seemed to be in state of sub-health. At the age of twenty, one should feel filled with strong and energy. And some people at that age have started to worry about their health. Since we now have more access to information about keeping healthy, we should start to act responsible and pay special attention to improve our health.

 

1.this-it 2. day-days 3. 去掉that 4.health-healthy 5. tells-told 6. state前面加a 7. strong-strength 8. And-But 9.responsible-responsibly 10. improve-improving 【解析】 这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了现在,年轻人患这种或那种严重疾病是很常见的。我们应该开始采取负责任的行动,特别注意改善我们的健康。 第一处:考查形式主语。不定式to hear about a young person getting this or that kind of serious disease.是句子真正的主语,前面需要用形式主语,所以this-it。 第二处:考查名词单复数。句意:几天前,一个20多岁的朋友问我是否熟悉一些保健品。A couple of几个,修饰可数名词的复数形式,所以day-days。 第三处:考查宾语从句。句意:几天前,一个20多岁的朋友问我是否熟悉一些保健品。whether I was familiar with some health products.是一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中不作任何成分,表示“是否”的含义,用whether,that多余,所以去掉that。 第四处:考查形容词。修饰名词products,用形容词,所以health-healthy。 第五处:考查时态。根据时间状语A couple of days ago,可判断出是发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以tells-told。 第六处:考查固定短语。句意:她告诉我,她很容易疲劳,似乎处于一种亚健康状态。in a state of处于……的状态,该短语是固定短语,所以state前面加a。 第七处:考查名词。句意:在二十岁的时候,一个人应该感到充满了力量和能量。作filled with的宾语,用名词,所以strong-strength。 第八处:考查连词。句意:但一些人在那个年龄已经开始担心他们的健康。文中表示转折关系,所以And-But。 第九处:考查副词。句意:我们应该开始采取负责任的行动,特别注意改善我们的健康。修饰动词act,用副词,所以responsible-responsibly。 第十处:考查v+ing。句意:我们应该开始采取负责任的行动,特别注意改善我们的健康。pay attention to注意,其中to是介词,后面接v+ing,所以improve-improving。  
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Have you found that much of your online communication has been replaced by emojis(表情符号) ? Has “Happy Birthday” become a cake with 1.(light) candles? Since they were invented in the 1990s in Japan, emojis, meaning “picture characters”, 2.(occupy) the world. According to a UK-based mobile technology company, 6 million emojis used in text messages are sent around the world every day through smartphones.

That’s why for the first time Oxford Dictionary’s Word of the Year is emoji--- a face 3.tears of joy. Emijis are regarded as a new kind of 4.(express). Behind the popularity of emojis 5. (be) the rise of young people 6. welcome new technology and inventions. So the reason why young people as well as others love to emoji is that they show meanings 7. (beautiful). When young people are asked what makes the generation unique, 8. put “technology use” first.

Now emojis are in much 9.(wide) use than written words. As10. result, people began to doubt whether it has made up a too large part in our online communication.

 

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Not all love is said out loud. It wasn’t until I went to high school that I ____ this. In my memories, it was Mom who held the family together. Dad was harsh and ____. Every evening, coming back home from work, he would ____ me for what I’d done wrong during the day.

When I broke my leg after I _____ a swing, it was Mom who ____ held me in her arms all the way to the hospital. In dead ____, Dad pulled a gurney (医院的轮床) right up to the door of the emergency room and when asked to move it away, he jumped and ____ , “I need this gurney. Don’t you think it’s urgent?” His voice did frighten me.

Recently, as I was ____ my family’s photo album with some friends, one of them asked, “What does your father look like?” At that moment, it ____ me that few pictures of my dad could be found. He was always the one ____ pictures for us. This ____ why nearly all of the photos in the album were of my Mom and me.

Familiar scenes ran through my head. At my birthday parties, he just ____ himself blowing up balloons, setting up tables and trying to make everything _____. It was Mom who carried the cake with candles on it for me to____. Dad was sitting in the comer, tired and ____.

Studying in high school now, I only go home about once a month. On my ____, Dad remains silent ____ , but Mom always tells me that it was Dad who drove to other towns to buy fresh seafood and vegetables, saying that it was _____ as long as I could enjoy the dishes he’d ____ .

Perhaps Dad just doesn’t know how to ____ love. Or, I don’t know how to recognize it.

1.A. refused    B. realized    C. remembered    D. controlled

2.A. kind    B. flexible    C. cold    D. stubborn

3.A. scold    B. appreciate    C. charge    D. ask

4.A. fell off    B. fixed upon    C. moved into    D. put on

5.A. excitedly    B. gently    C. unwillingly    D. strangely

6.A. position    B. responsibility    C. silence    D. atmosphere

7.A. doubted    B. added    C. whispered    D. shouted

8.A. looking through    B. looking up    C. looking down upon    D. looking into

9.A. resulted in    B. contributed to    C. occurred to    D. headed for

10.A. collecting    B. changing    C. taking    D. drawing

11.A. explained    B. admitted    C. confirmed    D. predicted

12.A. lost    B. enjoyed    C. busied    D. adapted

13.A. faulty    B. tidy    C. colorful    D. perfect

14.A. come out    B. put out    C. blow out    D. break out

15.A. sleepy    B. ill    C. unsatisfied    D. hungry

16.A. visits    B. ways    C. studies    D. journeys

17.A. or so    B. for sure    C. in doubt    D. as usual

18.A. useful    B. worthwhile    C. understandable    D. necessary

19.A. enjoyed    B. bought    C. prepared    D. consumed

20.A. adopt    B. express    C. say    D. represent

 

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Master Your Deadlines

The struggle begins in high school, sometimes earlier. Deadlines, and lots of them, start to pile up. At college, the pressure sometimes leads to last-minute rush an unsatisfactory work. At work, failing to meet deadlines can easily get you fired. 1. Here are a few best practices.

▪Assign deadlines to what matters.

If the task isn’t of high importance, don’t set a specific deadline. In this way, you are able to keep it on your radar for a while without feeling pressured. 2.This will provide just enough pressure to ensure you get it done.

3..

Set a personal deadline for yourself a day or two before the actual deadline. 4. If you’re working with a group of people, add in even more time to account for potential follow-ups and the need for approvals.

▪Keep communicating.

5. This means letting others know when something is taking longer than expected, when a delivery didn’t come in, when a client is not providing the necessary information, etc. Although it may feel embarrassing to admit that something is not on schedule, being honest is much better for relieving your stress.

A. Whenever you feel challenged to finish work on time, communicate

B. But handled properly, deadlines can actually improve productivity

C. But if an activity is urgent, set a deadline immediately

D. In this way, you’11 never have to stay up late and feel stressed

E. Finish your project as early as possible

F. Plan for flexible hours

G. So if anything takes longer than expected, you can still wrap it up and submit it on time

 

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Why do you go to the library? For books, yes—but you like books because they tell stories. You hope to get lost in a story or be transported into someone else’s life. At one type of library you can do just that—even though there's not a single book.

At a Human Library, instead of books, you can "borrow" people. People with unique life stories volunteer to be the "books." For a certain amount of time, you can ask them questions and listen to their stories, which are as fascinating as any you can find in a book. (If you attend, make sure to review the habits that make you a good listener.) Many of the stories have to do with some kind of depressing topic. You can speak with a refugee, a soldier suffering from PTSD (创伤后遗症), a homeless person and a woman living with HIV. The Human Library encourages people to take time to truly get to know and learn from someone they might otherwise make a snap judgement about. According to its website, the Human Library is "a place where difficult questions are expected, appreciated and answered."

The Human Library Organization came to be in Copenhagen, Denmark in 2000. Romni Abergel and his colleagues hosted a four-day event during a major Northern European festival. After the success of this event, Abergel founded the Human Library Organization, hoping to raise awareness among youth about depression, which has been growing ever since.

Though there a few permanent human libraries, most aren’t place at all, but events. Though many do take place at physical libraries, you don't need a library card—anyone can come and be part of the experience. There have been human library events all over the globe, in universities and in pubs, from Chicago to Tunis to Edinburgh to San Antonio. Check out the organization's Facebook page to see when the Human Library might be arriving near you.

1.What shall we do before going to the Human Library?

A. Go over some listening habits.    B. Get a library card.

C. Make an appointment.    D. Bring a book.

2.What does the underlined word “snap" in paragraph 2 mean?

A. True.    B. Quick.

C. Obvious.    D. Wrong.

3.Why did Ronmi Abergel found the Human Library Organization?

A. He expected to answer different questions.

B. He wanted young people to pay attention to depression.

C. He successfully held an event in Northern Europe.

D. He had set up the Human Libraries all over the world.

4.What is the best title of the text?

A. A Library in Denmark    B. Human Library Organization

C. Human Library Is Near You    D. "Borrow" People Instead of Books

 

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Reducing plastic waste isn't easy because the cheap material is found in almost every household item. Now, a delicious and nutritious solution has come up to help reduce our dependence on this environmental hazard.

David Christian, the co-founder of Evoware, says the idea of creating the biodegradable (生物降解的) products came from concern at the country's high pollution rate. Indonesia is home to four of the world's worst polluted rivers. Since single-use packaging is a large contributor to the problem, Evoware decided to deal with that first.

After investigating various materials, the company settled on seaweed. Unlike corn, commonly used for biodegradable containers, seaweed does not require resources like water or large amounts of space. Since Indonesian farmers already harvest more seaweed than they can sell, it's easy for the company to find the material.

Though they will not reveal their production process, Evoware says the seaweed packaging contains no chemicals and is safe to consume. The company has also invented single-use cups, which can break down 30 days after they're thrown away.

While replacing plastic with the seaweed products may seem appealing to most of us, it is a hard-sell in Indonesia. According to Christian, “The awareness to reduce single-use plastic is still very low. This makes our bioplastic unnecessary.” Also a factor is the cost, which is higher than using plastic. Hopefully, Evoware will succeed in convincing Indonesians and people worldwide that switching to their products will be helpful to protecting our beautiful planet.

1.What problem did Evoware decide to deal with first?

A. Ways to clean the four worst polluted rivers.

B. How to deal with single-use packaging.

C. Means to contribute to the country's economy.

D. What nutritious materials for people to use.

2.Why did Evoware choose seaweed?

A. It could be found everywhere in his country.

B. It was most commonly used for packaging.

C. It didn't require much space and was easy to get.

D. It grew thickly in most of the polluted rivers.

3.What can we infer from Christian's words?

A. Sometimes it's hard to get people to reduce the use of plastics.

B. Their seaweed products have won government support.

C. Their new products have received worldwide popularity.

D. The cost of making seaweed products will be lowered soon.

4.What does the underlined word “hard-sell” (in Para. 5) refer to?

A. Something lasting long.    B. Something commonly seen.

C. Something easy to get.    D. Something hard to accept.

 

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