Electric Shock
Injuries caused by electric shock are fairly common. When a person has received an electric shock,no one should go near him/her until the current has been turned off.
If a shock occurring at work or at home causes someone to lose consciousness(知觉), electrical connection must be broken before anyone tries to give assistance. You should either turn off the switch at the mains or,if that is not possible,push the person away with a dry piece of wood.
Treatment of Shock
Look out for signs of shock. People who have been injured or who may have lost a lot of blood, or those who have had heart attacks, may be in deep shock. The signs to look for are faintness, paleness, a moist,sticky skin, shallow, rapid breathing and a fast but weak heartbeat.
Shock can prove fatal, and it is essential to do something to prevent its developing. The best way to treat or prevent shock is to keep the patient lying down , better with the legs higher than the head;if possible,raise the lower part of the body on a rolled-up packet or similar object. Make the patient as comfortable as possible,loosening any tight clothing,and comfort him/her because fright increases the effects of shock.
1.What would happen if you didn’t turn off the current when you had to treat an unconscious person who had just received an electric shock?
A. He would regain his consciousness soon.
B. He would die soon.
C. Electrical connection would be broken.
D. You would be in danger of getting the shock yourself.
2.Match the pictures with the passages.
A. Picture 2. Electric Shock; Picture 3. Treatment of Shock
B. Picture 1. Electric Shock; Picture 4. Treatment of Shock
C. Picture 4. Electric Shock; Picture 2. Treatment of Shock
D. Picture 3. Electric Shock; Picture 1. Treatment of Shock
假设你是李华,前天你收到英国笔友Kathy发来的电子邮件,说她很想报名参加即将在当地举办的“汉语民歌演唱比赛 (Singing Chinese Folk Songs Contest)”活动,但信心不足。请你给她回复一封邮件,内容包括:
鼓励她报名参加;2. 帮助分析参加的意义; 3. 给她提几点建议
注意:1. 字数100字左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头已经给出,不计入总字数。
Dear Kathy,
I’m glad to know that _______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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Yours,
Li Hua
英语课上,老师要求同桌相互修改作文。假设以下作文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号 (^),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Nowadays, this is common to hear about a young person getting this or that kind of serious disease. A couple of day ago, a friend in her 20s asked me that whether I was familiar with some health products. She tells me that she got tired easily and seemed to be in state of sub-health. At the age of twenty, one should feel filled with strong and energy. And some people at that age have started to worry about their health. Since we now have more access to information about keeping healthy, we should start to act responsible and pay special attention to improve our health.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you found that much of your online communication has been replaced by emojis(表情符号) ? Has “Happy Birthday” become a cake with 1.(light) candles? Since they were invented in the 1990s in Japan, emojis, meaning “picture characters”, 2.(occupy) the world. According to a UK-based mobile technology company, 6 million emojis used in text messages are sent around the world every day through smartphones.
That’s why for the first time Oxford Dictionary’s Word of the Year is emoji--- a face 3.tears of joy. Emijis are regarded as a new kind of 4.(express). Behind the popularity of emojis 5. (be) the rise of young people 6. welcome new technology and inventions. So the reason why young people as well as others love to emoji is that they show meanings 7. (beautiful). When young people are asked what makes the generation unique, 8. put “technology use” first.
Now emojis are in much 9.(wide) use than written words. As10. result, people began to doubt whether it has made up a too large part in our online communication.
Not all love is said out loud. It wasn’t until I went to high school that I ____ this. In my memories, it was Mom who held the family together. Dad was harsh and ____. Every evening, coming back home from work, he would ____ me for what I’d done wrong during the day.
When I broke my leg after I _____ a swing, it was Mom who ____ held me in her arms all the way to the hospital. In dead ____, Dad pulled a gurney (医院的轮床) right up to the door of the emergency room and when asked to move it away, he jumped and ____ , “I need this gurney. Don’t you think it’s urgent?” His voice did frighten me.
Recently, as I was ____ my family’s photo album with some friends, one of them asked, “What does your father look like?” At that moment, it ____ me that few pictures of my dad could be found. He was always the one ____ pictures for us. This ____ why nearly all of the photos in the album were of my Mom and me.
Familiar scenes ran through my head. At my birthday parties, he just ____ himself blowing up balloons, setting up tables and trying to make everything _____. It was Mom who carried the cake with candles on it for me to____. Dad was sitting in the comer, tired and ____.
Studying in high school now, I only go home about once a month. On my ____, Dad remains silent ____ , but Mom always tells me that it was Dad who drove to other towns to buy fresh seafood and vegetables, saying that it was _____ as long as I could enjoy the dishes he’d ____ .
Perhaps Dad just doesn’t know how to ____ love. Or, I don’t know how to recognize it.
1.A. refused B. realized C. remembered D. controlled
2.A. kind B. flexible C. cold D. stubborn
3.A. scold B. appreciate C. charge D. ask
4.A. fell off B. fixed upon C. moved into D. put on
5.A. excitedly B. gently C. unwillingly D. strangely
6.A. position B. responsibility C. silence D. atmosphere
7.A. doubted B. added C. whispered D. shouted
8.A. looking through B. looking up C. looking down upon D. looking into
9.A. resulted in B. contributed to C. occurred to D. headed for
10.A. collecting B. changing C. taking D. drawing
11.A. explained B. admitted C. confirmed D. predicted
12.A. lost B. enjoyed C. busied D. adapted
13.A. faulty B. tidy C. colorful D. perfect
14.A. come out B. put out C. blow out D. break out
15.A. sleepy B. ill C. unsatisfied D. hungry
16.A. visits B. ways C. studies D. journeys
17.A. or so B. for sure C. in doubt D. as usual
18.A. useful B. worthwhile C. understandable D. necessary
19.A. enjoyed B. bought C. prepared D. consumed
20.A. adopt B. express C. say D. represent
Master Your Deadlines
The struggle begins in high school, sometimes earlier. Deadlines, and lots of them, start to pile up. At college, the pressure sometimes leads to last-minute rush an unsatisfactory work. At work, failing to meet deadlines can easily get you fired. 1. Here are a few best practices.
▪Assign deadlines to what matters.
If the task isn’t of high importance, don’t set a specific deadline. In this way, you are able to keep it on your radar for a while without feeling pressured. 2.This will provide just enough pressure to ensure you get it done.
▪3..
Set a personal deadline for yourself a day or two before the actual deadline. 4. If you’re working with a group of people, add in even more time to account for potential follow-ups and the need for approvals.
▪Keep communicating.
5. This means letting others know when something is taking longer than expected, when a delivery didn’t come in, when a client is not providing the necessary information, etc. Although it may feel embarrassing to admit that something is not on schedule, being honest is much better for relieving your stress.
A. Whenever you feel challenged to finish work on time, communicate
B. But handled properly, deadlines can actually improve productivity
C. But if an activity is urgent, set a deadline immediately
D. In this way, you’11 never have to stay up late and feel stressed
E. Finish your project as early as possible
F. Plan for flexible hours
G. So if anything takes longer than expected, you can still wrap it up and submit it on time