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Can you imagine how great the United Kin...

Can you imagine how great the United Kingdom is? The queen of Britain, Queen Elizabeth II, is also the queen of other 16 countries, including Australia, New Zealand, Canada and Jamaica. Her face is seen on stamps and coins all around the world.

Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor was born in London on April 21st 1926. Her parents were George, the Duke of York, and Elizabeth, the daughter of the Earl and Count-ness of Strathmore. As a child, Princess Elizabeth lived with her parents and younger sister in London and Windsor. Every summer, she traveled to Scotland to visit her mother’s parents. She was interested in all sorts of sports, but her favorites were horse riding and swimming. She was also fond of acting, art and music.

As princess Elizabeth grew older, she started to play a part in British public life. When she was 14, she broadcast a radio message to all the children of Britain and the Common-wealth(共和国). Two years later, she carried out her first public engagement, and started to go on official tours shortly after that. After a tour to South Africa in 1946, she married Philip Mountbatten. The couple had four children: Prince Charles, born in 1948, Princess Anne, born in 1950, Prince Andrew, born in 1960 and Prince Edward, born in 1964.

After her father died, Princess Elizabeth became Queen Elizabeth II in a ceremony held in London in 1953. As a queen, she has many duties, and leads a very busy life. She travels throughout the world, meeting the leaders of other countries, and attends a large number of official functions. She also holds a meeting every week with the British Prime Minister. Every year, on Christmas Day, she broadcast a message to the people of British and the Commonwealth, talking about her hopes for the future.

Queen Elizabeth has been on the throne for more than 40 years and has become one of the most famous women in the world. Lots of people in British believe that she tries hard to understand her people and be a good queen. More than her title, this quality has earned her much love and respect.

1.Queen Elizabeth II ________

A. is only queen of the United Kingdom.    B. is queen of Australia and the USA

C. is queen of 16 different countries    D. is queen of 17 different countries

2.As she grew older, Princess Elizabeth _______.

A. started to take part in British public life.    B. broadcast several radio messages

C. went on many tours to South Africa    D. stopped playing a part in British public life.

3.Queen Elizabeth’s four children are called ________.

A. Prince Charles, Prince Philip, Prince Edward and Princess Elizabeth

B. Prince Andrew,  Prince Philip, Prince Charles and Princess Anne.

C. Princess Elizabeth, Prince Charles, Prince Andrew and Prince Edward

D. Prince Edward, Princess Anne, Prince Andrew, Prince Charles

4.Today, Queen Elizabeth__________

A. holds a meeting every fortnight with the British Prime Minister

B. is always busy carrying out her royal duties.

C. does not lead a very busy life.

D. rarely leaves the UK.

5.Which of the following statement is true?

A. She talks about her hopes for the future every day.

B. Princess Elizabeth became Queen Elizabeth II in 1960.

C. She has been on the throne for more than forty years.

D. Lots of people in Britain depreciate her.

 

1. D 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 【解析】 本文是一篇人物传记,介绍了英国女王伊丽莎白二世的生平,包括家庭背景、婚姻家庭和在位时间以及历史评价等。 1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The queen of Britain, Queen Elizabeth II, is also the queen of other 16 countries, including Australia, New Zealand, Canada and Jamaica.”可知,除了英国外,伊丽莎白二世还是其他十六个国家的女王,也就是说她是十七个国家的女王,故D项正确。 2.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“As princess Elizabeth grew older, she started to play a part in British public life.”可知,随着年龄的增长,伊丽莎白公主开始在英国的公共生活中扮演角色,故A项正确。 3.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The couple had four children: Prince Charles, born in 1948, Princess Anne, born in 1950, Prince Andrew, born in 1960 and Prince Edward, born in 1964.”可知,伊丽莎白公主的四个孩子分别是查尔斯王子、安妮公主、安德鲁王子、爱德华王子,故D项正确。 4.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“As a queen, she has many duties, and leads a very busy life. She travels throughout the world, meeting the leaders of other countries, and attends a large number of official functions. She also holds a meeting every week with the British Prime Minister…”可知,伊丽莎白二世忙于履行出国访问、参加官方活动、和首相开会等王室职责,故B项正确。 5.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Queen Elizabeth has been on the throne for more than 40 years and has become one of the most famous women in the world.”可知,伊丽莎白公主已经在位四十多年了,故C项正确。
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