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短文改错 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第...

短文改错
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Be an excellent student with all-round development, Li Hua has been honored as Star of all the subjects but often ranks among the top three in the class. After class, she is active in the playground, music club and some community. The sport he likes most is playing the basketball. He also took great delight in Chinese opera as well singing popsongs. Besides, he takes an actively part in all sorts of social practices. In a word, Li Hua is an outstanding student, which has set a good example to us.

 

【解析】 本文是一篇人物传记。文章介绍全面发展的,被评为各科明星的优秀学生李华。李华是一个优秀的学生,他为其他学生树立了一个好榜样。 1.考查现在分词作原因状语。句意:李华是一名全面发展的优秀学生,被评为各科明星,经常名列班级前三名。此处句子主语Li Hua和be动词之间是一种主动关系,是现在分词作时间状语,故把Be改成being。 2.考查并列连词。句意:李华是一名全面发展的优秀学生,被评为各科明星,经常名列班级前三名。结合句意可知此处是并列的递进关系,故把but改成and。 3.考查人称代词。句意:课后,他活跃在操场、音乐俱乐部和一些社区。结合下文可知“李华”是个男孩,故把she改成he。 4.考查名词复数。句意:句意:课后,他活跃在操场、音乐俱乐部和一些社区。根据some可知后面跟名词复数,故把community改成communities。 5.考查固定搭配。play basketball“打篮球”,play和球类连用不用冠词,故把playing the basketball中的the去掉。 6.考查时态。句意:他也非常喜欢中国歌剧和唱流行歌曲。结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态,且主语是he,故把took改成takes。 7.考查固定搭配。句意:他也非常喜欢中国歌剧和唱流行歌曲。as well as“也,和---一样”,故在as well后面加as。 8.考查词性转化。句意:此外,他还积极参加各种社会实践活动。此处part是名词,形容词修饰名词,故把actively改成active。 9.考查定语从句。句意:总之,李华是一个优秀的学生,他为我们树立了一个好榜样。此处Li Hua是先行词,指人,在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语,故把which改称who。 10.考查固定词组。句意:总之,李华是一个优秀的学生,他为我们树立了一个好榜样。set a good example for sb.“为某人树立榜样”,故把to改成for。  
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

In an English lesson, the teacher noticed Xiao Ming busily 1. (type)messages on her cellphone. To the teacher's surprise, Xiao Ming wasn't just texting her friends the2.(late) small talk. She was blogging about what she was learning in the classroom, sharing her opinions3. her classmates.

The case caused 4.heated discussion among teachers and students citywide. Miss Li, another English teacher said, “I am 5. (amaze) at how creative the students can be when writing on their blogs. To me it's a great way for students to improve their writing skills while writing about personal feelings and experiences.” But 6. made other teachers worried was the blog addiction which may disturb the students' study.

A supporter and classmate of Xiao Ming said, “We love her blog! We all read it each day and can't wait to see what she writes about next. Many of her 7. (suggest) on study really help to encourage us. And we can relax8. (we) while reading her blog.” Another student blogger9. (admit) that he often works late into the night, writing his blog. He said, “Sometimes I don't even have time10.(finish) my homework. I can't help myself. I really have a lot to say.”

 

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In the clinic, I asked if Michael could be retested, so the specialist tested him again. To my ___1___, it was the same score.

Later that evening, I ___2___ told Frank what I had learned that day. After talking it over, we agree that we knew our ___3___ much better than an IQ test. We ___4___ that Michael’s score must have been a ___5___ and we should treat him ___6___ as usual.

We moved to Indiana in 1962, and Michael studied at Concordia High School in the same year. He got ___7___ grades in the school, especially ___8___ biology and chemistry, which was a great comfort.

Michael ___9___ Indiana University in 1965 as a pre-medical student, soon afterwards, his teachers permitted him to take more courses than ___10___. In 1968, he was accepted by the School of Medicine, Yale University.

On graduation day in 1972, Frank and I ___11___ the ceremony at Yale. After the ceremony, we told Michael about the ___12___ IQ score he got when he was six. Since that day, Michael sometimes would look at us and say ___13___, “My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldn’t be a doctor, not until after I graduated from medical school!” It is his special way of thanking us for the ___14___ we had in him.

Interestingly, Michael then ___15___ another IQ test. We went to the same clinic where he had __16___ the test eighteen years before. This time Michael scored 126, an increase of 36 points. A result like that was supposed to be ___17___.

Children often do as ___18___ as what adults, particularly parents and teachers, ___19___ of them. That is, tell a child he is “ ___20___”, and he may play the role of a foolish child.

1.A. joy    B. surprise    C. dislike    D. disappointment

2.A. tearfully    B. fearfully    C. cheerfully    D. hopefully

3.A. student    B. son    C. friend    D. doctor

4.A. argued    B. realized    C. decided    D. understood

5.A. joke    B. mistake    C. warning      D wonder

6.A. specially    B. strictly    C. naturally    D. carefully

7.A. poor    B. good    C. average    D. standard

8.A. in    B. about    C. of    D. for

9.A. visited    B. chose    C. passed    D. entered

10.A. allowed    B. described    C. required    D. offered

11.A. missed    B. held    C. delayed    D. attended

12.A. high    B. same    C. low    D. different

13.A. curiously    B. eagerly    C. calmly    D. jokingly

14.A. faith    B. interest    C. pride    D. delight

15.A. looked for    B. asked for    C. waited for    D. prepared for

16.A. received    B. accepted    C. organized    D. discussed

17.A. imperfect    B. impossible    C. uncertain    D. unsatisfactory

18.A. honestly    B. much    C. well    D. bravely

19.A. hear    B. learn    C. expect    D. speak

20.A. wise    B. rude    C. shy    D. stupid

 

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How to Read a Book

Books can be your best friends.1.They can introduce you to things you may never see …But do you know how to read them in order to get the fullest enjoyment possible? The following tips should help.

2.Look in the library or in one of the large bookstores.You could also ask friends if you could have a look at their book shelves. Search the shelves until you find a book that looks good.Read the first page to see how it reads, and the cover text on the back of the book, if it has any.If you are already concentrating,then buy it or borrow it.

Do not start to read it until you have the time.3.And set aside time to do nothing else but read,as it can be,at times,suspenseful(悬疑的),exciting and relaxing.

Get comfortable on the couch.Have a lamp behind you, lighting the area where you are reading.Make sure the television is off and that anything else that could distract(使分心) you has been attended to.4.

Start the book by turning the pages and really enjoy it.Do not think about anything else but what you are reading.Put yourself into the action or location in the story.Once you concentrate completely, it will be difficult to put the book down.And remember that reading is not running your eyes over a book.5.However,if you need to read the book quickly,then you do not need to pay attention to every word.

A. Find a book.

B. Look for a place.

C. Otherwise, you will miss it.

D. You should read it actively and enjoy it completely.

E. They can take you to places that you may never go.

F. Get warm if you are going to be sitting still for a few hours.

G. If you are busy doing other things, you should wait until you have finished them.

 

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In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what "keeping up with the Joneses" is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.

The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants. Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.

It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They had to move back to an apartment in New York City. Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it "Keeping up with the Joneses" because "Jones" is a very common name in the United States. "Keeping up with the Joneses" came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand's series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.

People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are "Joneses" in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.

1.Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they ______.

A. want to be as rich as their neighbors

B. want others to know or to think that they are rich.

C. don't want others to know they are rich

D. want to be happy

2.It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to ________.

A. live outside New York City    B. live in New York City

C. live in apartments    D. live with many neighbors

3.What's the author's attitude to keeping up with the Joneses?

A. Negative.    B. Positive.

C. Supportive.    D. Objective.

 

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Tess was eight years old. Her little brother Andrew was very sick and their parents were completely out of money. She heard Daddy say to her tearful Mother, "Only a miracle can save him now."

Tess took her money and made her way six blocks to Rexall's Drug Store.

"And what do you want?" the chemist asked in an annoyed tone of voice. "I'm talking to my brother from Chicago whom I haven't seen for ages."

"Well, I want to talk to you about my brother," Tess answered back in the same annoyed tone. "He's really sick. He has something bad growing inside his head and my Daddy says only a miracle can save him now. So how much does a miracle cost?"

"We don't sell miracles here, little girl. I'm sorry but I can't help you," the chemist said, softening a little.

"Listen, I can help you." The chemist's brother was a well-dressed man. He asked Tess, "What kind of miracle does your brother need?"

"I don't know," Tess replied. "Mommy says he needs an operation. But my Daddy can't pay for it, so I want to use my money."

"How much do you have?" asked the man from Chicago. "One dollar and eleven cents," Tess answered. "And it's all the money I have, but I can get some more, if I need to."

"Well,what a coincidence (巧合)," smiled the man. "A dollar and eleven cents - the exact price of a miracle for your little brother. Take me to where you live. Let's see if 1 have the kind of miracle you need."

That man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon in neurosurgery (神经外科). The operation was completed without charge and it wasn't long until Andrew was home again and doing well.

Tess smiled. She knew exactly how much a miracle cost… one dollar and eleven cents… plus the faith of a little child.

1.What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A. Tess's brother would recover because there was a miracle.

B. Tess's brother would die because his family had no money to treat his illness.

C. Tess's family would look for a miracle to treat Andrew's illness.

D. Andrew should go to hospital for a miracle.

2.Why did the chemist get annoyed first?

A. Because he was a nervous man.

B. Because Tess didn't buy his medicine.

C. Because Tess had bothered him and his brother.

D. Because Tess was poorly dressed.

3.What can we learn about Dr. Carlton Armstrong?

A. He was a stone-hearted man.

B. He cared for only a little money.

C. He never helped others unless given a lot of money.

D. He was a kind gentleman and ready to help others.

4.What can be the best title?

A. A dying boy and her sister    B. A miracle of $ 1.11

C. A kind doctor and his brother    D. A poor girl and a doctor

 

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