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根据提示,将下列句子补充完整。有首字母的空格只能填写一个单词,有提示词的空格则用...

根据提示,将下列句子补充完整。有首字母的空格只能填写一个单词,有提示词的空格则用所给单词的适当形式填空,并将单词的完整形式写在答题纸的相应区域。

1.It makes s____________ to set aside some money monthly for a rainy day.

2.New words have been added to the vocabulary as the English language is changing ______(constant).

3.The medical team c____________ of 3 doctors and 5 nurses were appointed to help people in the quake-affected areas.

4.Despite the fact that he failed to gain ____________ (admit) to college, he didn’t lose heart.

5.You, rather than I,____________ (blame) for the accident.

6.To his c____________, Dave stayed calm in time of danger.

7.____________ (expose) to too much violence has a negative impact on the development of children’s character.

8.His p____________ experience working as a salesman 3 years ago gives him an advantage over his colleagues in his present job.

9.The first i____________ he left on me was that he was a guy with a sense of humor.

10.Nowadays media like the Internet keep people ____________(inform) of what’s going on worldwide.

11.Only a m____________ of the students in the class supported his suggestion, so it didn’t get through.

12.Foods ____________ (preserve) with salt can keep long.

13.The kids were playing happily in the yard, ____________ (delight) laughter filling the air.

14.Many women were faced with a d____________ of choosing between work and family members.

15.Daniel s____________ out of the room when no one was watching.

 

1. sense 2. constantly 3. consisting 4. admission 5. are to blame 6. credit 7. Being exposed 8. previous 9. impression 10. informed 11. minority 12. preserved 13. delighted 14. dilemma 15. slid 【解析】 1.句意:每个月留出一些钱以备不时之需是有道理的。sense“道理”,make sense“有道理,讲得通”。故填sense。 2.句意:随着英语的不断变化,新的词汇被添加到词汇表中。此处修饰动词changing,应使用副词形式。故填constantly。 3.句意:由3名医生和5名护士组成的医疗队被派往灾区帮助灾民。consist of“由……组成的”,与主语构成逻辑主谓关系,应使用现在分词做定语。故填consisting。 4.句意:尽管他没能被大学录取,但他并不灰心。根据句意及空前gain可知,此处使用admit“录取”的名词admission。故填admission。 5.句意:这次事故应受责备的是你,而不是我。be to blame“受责备”,rather than引导主语时,主谓一致向前看。故填are to blame。 6.句意:值得表扬的是,戴夫在危险的时候保持冷静。to one's credit“值得表扬”。故填credit。 7.句意:暴露于过多的暴力对儿童性格的发展有负面影响。be exposed to“被暴露在”,根据句意及句子成分分析可知,此处做句子的主语,应使用现在分词形式。故填Being exposed。 8.句意:3年前他曾做过推销员,这使他在目前的工作中比同事有优势。previous“先前的,以前的”。故填previous。 9.句意:他留给我的第一个印象是他是一个有幽默感的人。impression“印象”。故填impression。 10.句意:如今,像互联网这样的媒体让人们了解世界上正在发生的事情。inform“通知,告知”,此处与people构成逻辑动宾关系,应使用过去分词做宾语补足语。故填informed。 11.句意:班里只有少数学生支持他的建议,所以没有通过。minority“少数”。故填minority。 12.句意:用盐保存的食物可以保存很长时间。preserve“保存,保鲜”,此处与主语foods构成逻辑动宾关系,应使用过去分词做定语。故填preserved。 13.句意:孩子们在院子里玩得很开心,空气中充满了欢快的笑声。delighted“高兴的,欢快的”。故填delighted。 14.句意:许多妇女面临着在工作和家庭成员之间选择的困境。dilemma“两难的境地”。故填dilemma。 15.句意:丹尼尔在没人注意的时候溜出了房间。slide“滑,不知不觉陷入”,根据句中no one was watching可知,此处应使用一般过去时。故填slid。
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Zigfried, a little mouse, blew his breath on the frosty window of the farmhouse and rubbed it to see the outside. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought _______ It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle (奇迹).

This farmhouse had been _______ too long. It needed a family. Zigfried’s _______ made a noise. He realized that he hadn’t eaten anything since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill (窗沿), grabbed a ______ from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mike’s.

Farmer Mike’s house had been a great place for the little mouse ________the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Zigfried ________when he thought of it. He looked around cautiously as he _________ into the room where grain was stored and was quite _______as he filled his bag with wheat. He was turning to leave when suddenly he ________a hot breath about his ear. His heart beat _______, and without thinking he started to run and luckily ________ the cat’s paws (爪子).

The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a _______family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Zigfried’s granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to ________ with him. He hoped that the family would come before his granny came. Before long, a car came ______ the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate.

Zigfried’s Christmas miracle did arrive!

The house came ________ the next few days. Zigfried ________ every single hour of them. ______, the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a ______ smile at the door of his home, he heard the ______ of the children of the family about what they might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The _______froze on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a long while, he at last found his voice: “Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?”

1.A. carefully    B. excitedly    C. hopefully    D. proudly

2.A. shabby    B. noisy    C. messy    D. empty

3.A. mouth    B. nose    C. stomach    D. throat

4.A. bag    B. stick    C. bowl    D. coat

5.A. although    B. until    C. whereas    D. unless

6.A. beat    B. removed    C. trembled    D. wandered

7.A. broke    B. advanced    C. jumped    D. stole

8.A. curious    B. nervous    C. pitiful    D. sensible

9.A. took    B. released    C. felt    D. drew

10.A. strongly    B. irregularly    C. slowly    D. wildly

11.A. escaped    B. seized    C. rubbed    D. scratched

12.A. close    B. happy    C. new    D. young

13.A. celebrate    B. communicate    C. compete    D. compromise

14.A. across    B. from    C. off    D. up

15.A. alive    B. loose    C. open    D. still

16.A. counted    B. enjoyed    C. missed    D. wasted

17.A. However    B. Instead    C. Moreover    D. Therefore

18.A. bitter    B. forced    C. polite    D. satisfied

19.A. introduction    B. discussion    C. comment    D. debate

20.A. blood    B. smile    C. tear    D. sweat

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 EmpathyLast year, researchers from the University of Michigan reported that empathy, the ability to understand other people, among college students had dropped sharply over the past 10 years.1.Today, people spend more time alone and are less likely to join groups and clubs.Jennifer Freed, a co-director of a teen program, has another explanation. Turn on the TV, and you’re showered with news and reality shows full of people fighting, competing, and generally treating one another with no respect.2.There are good reasons not to follow those bad examples. Humans are socially related by nature.3.Researchers have also found that empathetic teenagers are more likely to have high self-respect. Besides, empathy can be a cure for loneliness, sadness, anxiety, and fear.Empathy is also an indication of a good leader. In fact, Freed says, many top companies report that empathy is one of the most important things they look for in new managers.4.“Academics are important. But if you don’t have emotional (情感的) intelligence, you won’t be as successful in work or in your love life,” she says.What’s the best way to up your EQ (情商)? For starters, let down your guard and really listen to others.5.To really develop empathy, you’d better volunteer at a nursing home or a hospital, join a club or a team that has a diverse membership, have a “sharing circle” with your family, or spend time caring for pets at an animal shelter.

A. Everyone is different, and levels of empathy differ from person to person.

B. That could be because so many people have replaced face time with screen time, the researchers said.

C. “One doesn’t develop empathy by having a lot of opinions and doing a lot of talking,” Freed says.

D. Humans learn by example—and most of the examples on it are anything but empathetic.

E. Empathy is a matter of learning how to understand someone else—both what they think and how they feel.

F. Good social skills—including empathy—are a kind of “emotional intelligence” that will help you succeed in many areas of life.

G. Having relationships with other people is an important part of being human—and having empathy is decisive to those relationships.

 

 

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Travis is the manager of G&G where he is responsible for forty employees (雇员)and profits (利润) of over $2 million per year. He's never late to work. He does not get upset on the job. When one of his employees started crying after a customer screamed at her, Travis took her away. "Your working uniform is your shelter," he told her. "Nothing anyone says will ever hurt you. You will always be as strong as you want to be."

Travis picked up that lecture in one of his G&G training courses, an education program that began on his first day and continues throughout an employee's occupation. The training has, Travis says, changed his life. G&G has taught him how to live, how to focus, how to get to work on time, and how to master his emotions (情绪). Most importantly, it taught him willpower.

At the center of that education is an extreme focus on an all-important habit; willpower. Dozens of cases show that willpower is the single most important habit for a person's success.

And the best way to strengthen willpower is to make it into a habit. "Sometimes it looks like people with great self-control aren't working hard—but that's because they've made it automatic," Angela Duckworth, one of the University of Pennsylvania researchers said. "Their willpower occurs without them having to think about it."

The company spent millions of dollars developing programs of study to train employees on self-control. Managers wrote workbooks that serve as guides to how to make willpower a habit in workers' lives. Those courses arc, in part, why G&G has grown from a sleepy company into a large one with more than seventeen thousand stores and profits of more than $10 billion a year.

1.We loam from Paragraph 2 that employees in G&G must        .

A. learn to give lectures

B. attend education programs

C. design a working uniform

D. develop a common hobby

2.Willpower will become a habit when employees can        .

A. focus on the profits

B. benefit from the job

C. protect themselves well

D. control their feeling well

3.What can we infer from the passage?

A. G&G has grown into a large company.

B. G&G will spend half its profits training employees.

C. G&G may become more successful in the future.

D. G&G has to produce more workbooks for managers.

 

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D

Parents who help their children with homework may actually be bringing down their school grades. Other forms of prenatal involvement, including volunteering at school and observing a child's class, also fail to help, according to the most recent study on the topic.

The findings challenge a key principle of modern parenting(养育子女) where schools except them to act as partners in their children's education. Previous generations concentrated on getting children to school on time, fed, dressed and ready to learn.

Kaith Robinson, the author of the study, said, "I really don't know if the public is ready for this but there are some ways parents can be involved in their kids' education that leads to declines in their academic performance. One of the things that was consistently negative was parents' help with homework." Robinson suggested that may be because parents themselves struggle to understand the task." They may either not remember the material their kids are studying now, or in some cases never learnt it themselves, but they're still offering advice."

Robinson assessed parental involvement performance and found one of the most damaging things a parent could do was to punish their children for poor marks. In general, about 20% of parental involvement was positive, about 45% negative and the rest statistically insignificant.

Common sense suggests it was a good thing for parents to get involved because "children with good academic success do have involved parents ", admitted Robinson. But he argued that this did not prove parental involvement was the root cause of that success." A big surprise was that Asian-American parents whose kids are doing so well in school hardly involved. They took a more reasonable approach, conveying to their children how success at school could improve their lives."

1.The underlined expression "parental involvement " in Paragraph 1 probably means      .

A. parents' expectation on children's health

B. parents' participation in children's education

C. parents' control over children's life

D. parents' plan for children's future

2.What is the major finding of Robinson's study ?

A. Modern parents raise children in a more scientific way.

B. Punishing kids for bad marks is mentally damaging.

C. Parental involvement is not so beneficial as expected.

D. Parents are not able to help with children’s homework.

3.The example of Asian-American parents implies that parents should      .

A. help children realize the importance of schooling

B. set a specific life goal for their children

C. spend more time improving their own lives

D. take a more active part in school management

 

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听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

1.What is the topic of the talk?

A. Bad behavior in schools.

B. New education methods.

C. A way of making kids healthier.

2.Where does Ashanti Branch work?

A. In a radio station.    B. In Ergotron Company.    C. In Montera Middle School.

3.What is difficult for boys to do according to Ashanti Branch?

A. Sit still in class.    B. Adjust to a new system.    C. Perform actively in sports.

4.What is the solution to the problem?

A. More teachers.    B. Special furniture.    C. Shorter class time.

 

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