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All over the world people enjoy sports. ...

All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.

Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.

Games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.

Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.

Some sports or games go back to thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.

People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person’s character(性格). One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(体面).

1.According to this passage we know that _____.

A. people began to play about one hundred years ago

B. about 100 years ago people ran or jumped when they played

C. basketball has a longer history than volleyball

D. not all the games have a long history

2.The writer didn’t tell us in this passage that _____.

A. basketball was invented in America

B. sports change with the season

C. games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities

D. football is played all over the world

3.People all over the world enjoy sports because _____.

A. sports are interesting

B. sports help to keep people healthy , happy and to live longer

C. sports help to train one’s character

D. all of the above

 

1. D 2. A 3. D 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文。全世界的人都喜欢运动。运动可以帮助人们保持健康,幸福和长寿。人们在冬天和夏天开展不同的运动。一些运动很有趣,各地的人都喜欢。 1.细节理解题。根据文章第五段Some sports or games go back to thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new.可知,不是所有的运动都有悠久的历史。故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据文章第二段Sports change with the season.运动随季节而变化;第三段Games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities. 运动比赛常常源自于人们的工作和日常生活;第四段Football, for example, has spread around the world.足球运动遍及全世界;而A选择项basketball was invented in America篮球是在美国发明的,文章并没有提及到。故选A。 3.细节理解题。根据文章第一段All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer. 运动可以帮助人们保持健康,幸福和长寿;第四段Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. 有些运动非常有趣,任何地方的人都喜欢;最后一段Sports help to train a person’s character(性格).运动可以帮助训练一个人的性格。故选D。
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