假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，下文就是你同桌的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起） 不计分。
As is often the case, when people are attending to meetings, having meals or waiting for buses, you can always find them addicting to their phones, completely ignoring others.
This is really a common phenomena in our life. The reason is why smart phones nowadays can be used for people to play mobile games and kept in touch with friends through QQ and WeChat. Therefore, too much exposure to phones are bad for people in terms of health. Moreover, people involved in phones fail to communicate well with these around them.
As far as I am concerned, people should wisely make use of their phones to help their work and study. Meanwhile, care much about their family and friends rather than mobile phones.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。
How do you usually buy what you need, shopping on line or going out to shop in person? With the help of the Internet, shopping is 1. (easy) than before. We can just click our mouse to choose the items we like, pay for them online, and the shopping 2. (finish). It is easy and quick. It helps save money, too. We can save thousands a year if we compare the prices of similar items before 3. (decide) to buy.
However, there are always traps in shopping online. If we are 4. (care), we may get into trouble. For example, we may find the color of the item different 5. that in the picture online. Sometimes, the size of the item we receive can be too big 6. too small. 7. (avoid) such troubles, we should compare similar items on different online stores and pay more attention to what other customers say. From their comments, we can know 8. (well) about an item’s color, size as well as 9. shortcomings. In this way we increase our chance of buying 10. more satisfactory item.
It’s easy to help some people, but what about those whose needs are not so obvious? This story was a ______ which has stayed with me and helped me a lot ever since.
It was Thanksgiving, and I was ______ with my parents at a shelter for the needy. We were standing behind the counter ______ hot food to whoever came in. Most of our diners looked like they had been having ______ times; their clothes were worn out and dirty. In short, they looked ______! Then, a man came in, who looked ______ but needy. He was well-dressed, in an expensive suit. I ______ what he was doing there, and my jaw dropped in ______ when he joined the line for ______. What was this man doing? The ______ he came to my service station, the more I murmured to myself. Surely he wasn’t going to ______ food meant for those who were ______ in need!
Then my mother ______ took me to one side. She said, “You have ______ that the needs of the people who come here must be purely ______: for food, shelter, clothing, etc. And this gentleman doesn’t seem to have any of those problems. ______ what if his needs are emotional? What if he needs ______ friends, or just to be among other human beings? Her words ______ me like a ton of bricks! I felt I should ______ to the man — but I didn’t.
About a week later the shelter received a large donation from an unknown source. I couldn’t help but wonder ______ it came from that man.
1.A. success B. shade C. challenge D. lesson
2.A. connecting B. volunteering C. resting D. staying
3.A. advertising B. serving C. selling D. sending
4.A. lonely B. boring C. hard D. busy
5.A. needy B. strange C. weak D. anxious
6.A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
7.A. learned B. asked C. wondered D. disliked
8.A. pain B. fear C. amazement D. trouble
9.A. food B. fun C. room D. care
10.A. closer B. sooner C. faster D. easier
11.A. take B. cook C. taste D. check
12.A. usually B. possibly C. really D. certainly
13.A. forcefully B. carefully C. suddenly D. quietly
14.A. proven B. assumed C. planned D. decided
15.A. mental B. moral C. natural D. physical
16.A. Therefore B. But C. And D. So
17.A. health B. luck C. wealth D. comfort
18.A. encouraged B. reminded C. hit D. attracted
19.A. apologize B. reply C. complain D. explain
20.A. why B. if C. how D. when
Whether you're a child, teenager, young adult or are middle-aged, respect for your parents is an important value. Your parents are the people who raised you, devoting time, energy and money to your development. 1.No matter your age, there are 5 ways to show respect.
● Respect their belongings.
One important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parents. For younger children, this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things. For grown children, respect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good condition and on time. Lack of respect for a parent's belongings is a violation（侵犯）of personal boundaries.2. And never borrow things without asking first.
● Punctuality.
3. Therefore, always be on time. For teenagers, showing up on time means coming home by curfew（宵禁）. Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events, or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment. Call if you're going to be late because parents worry about children, no matter their age.
● 4.
Remembering birthdays, anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents. Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies. Most parents don't expect expensive gifts, but a handmade gift is always appreciated. A phone call from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect.
● Be kind.
Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect. Tell your parents you love them. Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption. Show a sincere interest in what your parents have to say. Be patient with your parents and don't rush them. Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful. Acknowledge your parents' achievements.5.
A. Be a good listener.
B. Celebrate with them.
C. Lateness indicates a lack of respect.
D. Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated.
E. And they love you unconditionally throughout your life.
F. Being respectful helps build positive relationships with others.
G. Don't take advantage of your parents' kindness and generosity.
Before I studied psychology, I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred. While I was right about that, I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke. When someone laughs at a joke, there will usually be more than one reason that makes him laugh—and the more reasons there are, the more powerful the joke will be.
I was attending a standup comedy show in Egypt, and when the man started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets, everyone laughed their heads off. The main reason why those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt angry towards pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly. The joke wasn't only funny, but it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians. That is, people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got.
The better a joke makes a person feel, and the more it includes other psychological factors, the more the person will like it. For example, if you envy one of your friends, and someone tells a joke that is funny and, at the same time, makes your friend seem stupid, then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you weren't jealous of him.
In short, we don't laugh only when we hear something funny; we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the joke. I strongly discourage you from making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh. All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a person's emotions, he will certainly like it a lot.
1.What did the author find out after studying psychology?
A. Only good jokes make people laugh.
B. Many factors lead to people's laughing.
C. Funny things can make people laugh.
D. Laughter can make people healthy.
2.Why did the audience laugh loud at the pedestrians?
A. They played a trick on the pedestrians.
B. The pedestrians behaved in a funny way.
C. They could feel the pedestrians' happiness.
D. Their emotion was approved of by the show.
3.What does the underlined word “belittling” probably mean?
A. Annoy. B. Blame.
C. Look down on. D. Make up to.
4.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
Wearing a red nose for a day may seem like a strange way to raise money for charity. However, it seems to work in Britain. Red Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK. The aim of the day is to raise money for a charity called Comic Relief which helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.
Comic Relief was started in 1985 by Richard Curtis. He wrote the series “Blackadder” as well as the famous films “Four Weddings and a Funeral” and “Notting Hill’’. Richard’s idea to start Comic Relief was as a response to the severe lack of food in Ethiopia. It’s called Red Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.
Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring and is now so well developed that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday. For example, many schools have non-uniform days.
The slogan for the last RND was “Do Something Funny for Money” and the money collected was used to help fund projects in the following areas: treating malaria, education, maternal health and mental health. The BBC Red Nose Day telethon raised £ 74.3 million! Money-raising events take place all over the country and many schools join in. People also donate money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online.
Getting sponsored to do something is a common way to raise money on RND. If someone sponsors you it means that they agree to give you a certain amount of money for your actions. Here are some ways that people raise money: wear their pyjamas (睡衣) all day at work or in school, or grow a moustache or beard for a month.
So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day, now you know why you may find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It is all for a good cause!
1.The purpose of Comic Relief is .
A. to celebrate Red Nose Day
B. to help those in need in Africa and Britain
C. to warn people against some diseases
D. to raise money for Mr. Curtis’s films
2.Red Nose Day got its name mainly from its .
A. creator B. birthplace
C. aid receivers D. products for sale
3.Which of the following is TRUE about Red Nose Day?
A. It is celebrated in the spring every other year.
B. People celebrate this day to bring happiness to others.
C. Richard Curtis, the famous writer, started Red Nose Day.
D. Some people raise money by growing a beard for a week.
4.Paragraph 4 is mainly to show that in Britain RND .
A. is considered an official holiday B. lasts for a long time
C. is popular with people D. is well designed for TV
