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Scientists find that hardworking people ...

Scientists find that hardworking people live longer than average men and women. Career women are ________ than housewives. Evidence shows that the ________ are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows __________ the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate ________ correspondingly (相应地) by 2%. All this comes down to one point: work is _________ to health.

Why is work good for health? It is ________ work keeps people busy, away from loneliness and solitude (孤独). Researches show that people feel ________, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are ________. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when working hard. Work serves as a ________ between man and reality. By work, people ________ each other. By collective (集体的) activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work ________ the loss of everything. It affects (影响) man spiritually and makes him liable to (易于) ________.

_________, work gives one a sense of achievement (成就感). Work makes one feel his ________ and status in society. When a ________ finishes his writing or a doctor successfully ________ a patient or a teacher sees his students ________, all of them will be happy beyond ________.

From the above we can ________ the conclusion (结论) that the more you ________, the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard, study well and live a happy and healthy life.

1.A. cleverer    B. healthier    C. weaker    D. worse

2.A. beautiful    B. injured    C. jobless    D. sick

3.A. whenever    B. whether    C. though    D. since

4.A. stays    B. changes    C. falls    D. increases

5.A. helpful    B. equal    C. harmful    D. familiar

6.A. where    B. that    C. why    D. because

7.A. lucky    B. serious    C. cheerful    D. sad

8.A. busy    B. free    C. lazy    D. empty

9.A. river    B. gap    C. channel    D. bridge

10.A. come up with    B. have contact with    C. look down upon    D. look up to

11.A. means    B. explains    C. becomes    D. matches

12.A. peace    B. silence    C. happiness    D. disease

13.A. Besides    B. Nevertheless    C. However    D. Yet

14.A. pay    B. value    C. rate    D. price

15.A. worker    B. farmer    C. writer    D. manager

16.A. manages    B. controls    C. operates on    D. deals with

17.A. stand    B. grow    C. rise    D. sleep

18.A. doubt    B. actions    C. notes    D. words

19.A. come to    B. turn to    C. stick to    D. point to

20.A. dance    B. play    C. speak    D. work

 

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. D 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章讲了研究表明工作会使人健康和快乐,工作给了人满足感和成就感,努力工作的人比普通人活得更长。 1.考查形容词辨析。根据Scientists find that hardworking people live longer than average men and women.可知事业女性比家庭妇女更健康。A. cleverer更聪明; B. healthier更健康; C. weaker更弱;D. worse更差,故选B。 2.考查形容词辨析。根据Career women are ___1___ than housewives.可知证据表明没有工作的人比有工作的人身体更差。A. beautiful美丽的; B. injured受伤的;C. jobless无业的;D. sick生病的,故选C。 3.考查连词。句意:研究表明无论什么时候,失业率提高1%,死亡率就相应提高到2%。A. whenever无论何时;B. whether是否;C. though尽管;D. since自从,故选A。 4.考查动词辨析。根据Scientists find that hardworking people live longer than average men and women. 研究表明无论什么时候,失业率提高1%,死亡率就相应提高到2%。A. stays停留; B. changes改变;C. falls下降;D. increases增加,故选D。 5.考查形容词辨析。句意:这一切归结为一点,工作对健康有益。A. helpful有益的;B. equal平等的;C. harmful有害的;D. familiar熟悉的,故选A。 6.考查连词辨析。句意:因为工作让人保持忙碌,远离寂寞和孤单。A. where在哪;B. that那个;C. why为什么;D. because因为,故选D。 7.考查形容词辨析。句意:研究表明当人们无事可做时,会感到悲伤、担心和孤独。A. lucky幸运的;B. serious严肃的;C. cheerful快乐的;D. sad悲伤的,故选D。 8.考查形容词辨析。根据Researches show that people feel ___7___, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do.可知这里意思是最快乐的人是忙碌的人。A. busy忙碌的;B. free自由的; C. lazy懒惰的;D. empty无知的,故选A。 9.考查名词辨析。句意:工作在人和现实之间充当桥梁。A. river河流;B. gap 间隙;C. channel海峡;D. bridge桥梁,故选D。 10.考查动词辨析。句意:通过工作,人们彼此之间取得联系。A. come up with提出;B. have contact with与…联系;C. look down upon看不起;D. look up to抬头看(某人或某物), 故选B。 11.考查动词辨析。句意:失去了工作意味着失去了一切。A. means意味着;B. explains解释; C. becomes变成;D. matches匹配,故选A。 12.考查动词辨析。句意:它影响人的精神,使他易于患病。A. peace和平;B. silence沉默; C. happiness幸福;D. disease疾病,故选D。 13.考查副词辨析。句意:此外,工作给人一种成就感。A. Besides此外; B. Nevertheless然而; C. However然而;D. Yet然而,故选A。 14.考查名词辨析。句意:工作使人感觉到他在社会中的价值和地位。A. pay支付;B. value价值;C. rate比率;D. price价格,故选B。 15.考查名词辨析。根据finishes his writing可知这里意思是当一个作家完成他的著作。A. worker工人;B. farmer农民;C. writer作家;D. manager经理,故选C。 16.考查动词短语辨析。根据a doctor可知一名医生给病人成功地做手术。A. manages管理; B. controls控制;C. operates on做手术;D. deals with处理,故选C。 17.考查动词辨析。根据a teacher可知一位老师看着他的学生成长。A. stand忍受; B. grow成长;C. rise上升;D. sleep睡眠,故选B。 18.考查名词辨析。句意:这些全部是无法用言语表达的快乐。A. doubt怀疑;B. actions行动; C. notes 笔记;D. words言语,故选D。 19.考查固定短语。句意:综上所述,我们可以得出结论,你工作的越多,你就会越快乐,越健康。come to the conclusion得出结论,该短语是固定短语,故选A。 20.考查动词辨析。句意:综上所述,我们可以得出结论,你工作的越多,你就会越快乐,越健康。A. dance跳舞;B. play游戏;C. speak讲话;D. work工作,故选D。
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