Question

以下文中共有10 处语言错误，错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。

修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Tom was a little boy from a town and he would spend the holiday on a farm. He had never been to a farm ago, and this was the first time in his life that he has seen such animals as goats and sheeps, pigs and cows. The first morning he got up almost before daylight to watch the farmer milk the cows. Then he wanted to help feed the other animals. The farmer gave him a lamb，told Tom he must take good care of it, as its mother had been died. Very soon the lamb will follow Tom all over the farm. Tom also learnt to feed chickens but collect the eggs. Every day he enjoyed him very much with the animals. At last the day came which he had to go back home. That was a very sadly day for him, as he felt sorry to say goodbye to all the animals on the farm.

Answer

1. ago→before

2. has→had

3. sheeps→sheep

4. told--telling

5. 去掉been

6. will→would

7. but-and

8. him→himself

9. which→when

10. sadly→sad

【解析】

本文是记叙文。汤姆是一个来自城镇的小男孩，他以前从未去过农场，在农场里与动物们一起度过了一个难忘的假期。

第1处，考查时间副词用法。在完成时态中表示“以前”用before，故将ago改为before。

第2处，考查时态。This/It was the first/ second… time that sb. had done sth.为固定句型结构，意为“这是某人第……次做某事”，主句一般过去时态，从句中用过去完成时，故将has改为had。

第3处，考查名词复数。sheep的复数形式为其原形形式，故将sheeps改为sheep。

第4处，考查非谓语动词。tell此处应用非谓语动词形式做伴随状语，yong现在分词，故将told改为telling。

第5处，考查语态。die为不及物动词，用主动形式，故去掉been。

第6处，考查时态。根据上下文可知，此处应用过去式，故将will改为would。

第7处，考查上下文逻辑。根据句意可知，此处为并列关系，句意：汤姆还学会了喂鸡和收鸡蛋，故将but改为and。

第8处，考查固定搭配。enjoy oneself为固定搭配，“过得快乐，过得高兴” ，故将him改为himself。

第9处，考查关系副词引导定语从句。the day为先行词，在定语从句中作时间状语，故应用when引导，故将which改为when。

第10处，考查形容词作定语。此处应用形容词形式sad作定语，修饰day，故将sadly改为sad。