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现在的学生除日常学习以外,对手机和电脑的依赖过高。这些都不利于他们的健康成长。请...

现在的学生除日常学习以外,对手机和电脑的依赖过高。这些都不利于他们的健康成长。请你以How to grow up healthily为题写一篇短文,介绍学生们该如何健康成长,写作要点如下:

1.不要过分依赖电子产品;

2.多抽出时间锻炼身体;

3.学会与他人交往。

要求:1.需包含所有写作要点,词数120左右。

2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。

How to grow up healthily

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How to grow up healthily As we know, cellphones and computers are common in our daily life. However, children nowadays depend much on them, which, in my opinion does great harm to their growth. In my opinion, the major task for children is to learn various knowledge. Therefore, they should fix more attention on it and be less dependent on electronics. Besides, they should spare more time to take exercise. If so, they can have a healthy body, which in turn contributes to their studies. The last but not least, children should learn to communicate with others. They can have a heart-to-heart conversation with their parents and teachers if they have some problems hard to solve. As they have more experience in life, they can give children plenty of instructions. 【解析】 这是一篇提纲类作文写作。 第一步:审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一,1.不要过分依赖电子产品;2.多抽出时间锻炼身体;3.学会与他人交往。第二,人称为第三人称。第三,时态为一般现在时。 第二步:布局段落,确定主要段落,次要段落,段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段,现在的学生除日常学习以外,对手机和电脑的依赖过高。这些都不利于他们的健康成长。第二段,不要过分依赖电子产品;多抽出时间锻炼身体。第三段,学会与他人交往。 第三步:确定关键词汇和短语: common, electronics, depend on, do great harm to their growth, learn various knowledge, fix more attention on, spare more time to take exercise, in turn , contribute to, communicate with, heart-to-heart conversation. 第四步:确定较为高级的句子:As we know, cellphones and computers are common in our daily life. However, children nowadays depend much on them, which, in my opinion does great harm to their growth. If so, they can have a healthy body, which in turn contributes to their studies. They can have a heart-to-heart conversation with their parents and teachers if they have some problems hard to solve. As they have more experience in life, they can give children plenty of instructions. 第五步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连接词进行过渡衔接:However, In my opinion, Therefore, Besides, If so,The last but not least. 第六步:注意书写,保持卷面整洁,避免划线,乱擦。
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mr. Wang has a shop in the center of the town where all kinds of cars are sold. These years he has been very successful in business. He bought a1.(furnish) house and often holds parties. Now he is well-known in the town.

But one evening, when he was dancing at a party, he2.(call) out. There were a few policemen3.(wait) in the room. It was easy for him4.(understand) why they were waiting for him there. He was soon put in prison.5.(lie) in the cold and wet ward made him sleepless until dawn. The next morning the man6.(share) the same room asked him, “Why are you in here?”

“I have a shop7.(sell) cars, ” answered Mr. Wang. “I often buy some old cars with little money. I repair them and then give them another coat of paint and sell them at8.high price. ”

“I don’t think you break the law, ” said the man.

“I paid 500 dollars for a car the day before yesterday and sold it for 3,000 dollars.”

“Was it a(n)9.(steal) car?”

“Even worse, ” Mr. Wang said10.(sad). “It was a police car!”

 

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In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The ___ is that countries around the world have growing mountains of ___ because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.

How did we ___ a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to ___ an object than to spend time and money to repair it. ___ modern manufacturing(制造业)and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and ___.

Another cause is our ___of disposable(一次性的)products. As ___ people, we are always looking for ___ to save time and make our lives easier. Companies ____ thousands of different kinds of disposable products:paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.

Our appetite for new products also ____ to the problem. We are ____ buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that ____ is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we ____ useful possessions to make room for new ones.

All around the world, we can see the ____ of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To ____ the amount of rubbish and to protect the ____, more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. ____, this is not enough to solve(解决)our problem.

Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions ____ throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about ____. Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.

1.A. key    B. reason    C. project    D. problem

2.A. gifts    B. rubbish    C. debt    D. products

3.A. face    B. become    C. observe    D. change

4.A. hide    B. control    C. replace    D. withdraw

5.A. Thanks to    B. As to    C. Except for    D. Regardless of

6.A. safe    B. funny    C. cheap    D. powerful

7.A. love    B. lack    C. prevention    D. division

8.A. sensitive    B. kind    C. brave    D. busy

9.A. ways    B. places    C. jobs    D. friends

10.A. donate    B. receive    C. produce    D. preserve

11.A. adapts    B. returns    C. responds    D. contributes

12.A. tired of    B. addicted to    C. worried about    D. ashamed for

13.A. newer    B. stronger    C. higher    D. larger

14.A. pick up    B. pay for    C. hold onto    D. throw away

15.A. advantages    B. purposes    C. functions    D. consequences

16.A. show    B. record    C. decrease    D. measure

17.A. technology    B. environment    C. consumers    D. brands

18.A. However    B. Otherwise    C. Therefore    D. Meanwhile

19.A. by    B. in favour of    C. after    D. instead of

20.A. spending    B. collecting    C. repairing    D. advertising

 

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If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 1.

The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 2. We slept in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.

I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 3. Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.

4. We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.

5. It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.

A. This time there was no tent.

B. Things are going to be improved.

C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.

D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.

E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.

F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.

G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.

 

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From self-driving cars to care-bots(care+robots) for elderly people, rapid development in technology has long represented a possible threat to many jobs normally performed by people. But experts now believe that almost 50 percent of occupations existing today will be completely unnecessary by 2025 as artificial intelligence continues to change businesses.

“The next fifteen years will see a revolution in how we work, and a revolution will necessarily take place in how we plan and think about workplaces,” said Peter Andrew, Director of Workplace Strategy for CBRE Asia Pacific.

A growing number of jobs in the future will require creative intelligence, social skills and the ability to use artificial intelligence.

The report is based on interviews with 200 experts, business leaders and young people from Asia Pacific, Europe and North America. It shows that in the US technology already destroys more jobs than it creates.

But the report states: “Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobs — just changing what people do.” Growth in new jobs could occur as much, according to the research.

“The growth of 20 to 40 person companies that have the speed and technological know-how will directly challenge big companies,” it states.

A 2014 report by Pew Research found 52 percent of experts in artificial intelligence and robotics were optimistic about the future and believed there would still be enough jobs in the next few years. The optimists pictured “a future in which robots do not take the place of more jobs than they create,” according to Aaron Smith, the report’s co-author.

“Technology will continue to affect jobs, but more jobs seem likely to be created. Although there have always been unemployed people, when we reached a few billion people there were billions of jobs. There is no shortage of things that need to be done and that will not change,” Microsoft’s Jonathan Grudin told researchers.

1.We can infer from the text that in the future _____.

A. people will face many difficulties

B. people will take up more creative jobs

C. artificial intelligence will threaten people's lives

D. most jobs will be done in traditional workplaces

2.According to the report, _____.

A. people won't necessarily lose jobs

B. big companies will face fewer challenges

C. small companies will win against big companies

D. most people will become interested in technology

3.What is the attitude of most experts in artificial intelligence and robotics to the future?

A. Mixed    B. Worried.

C. Hopeful.    D. Doubtful.

4.Jonathan Grudin’s words in the last paragraph suggest that _____.

A. there will be enough jobs for people

B. things will change a lot in a few years

C. many people will become unemployed

D. technology will totally change future jobs

 

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In every British town, large and small, you will find shops that sell second-hand goods. Sometimes such shops deal mostly in furniture, sometimes in books, sometimes in ornaments(装饰) and household goods, sometimes even in clothes.

The furniture may often be “antique”, and it may well have changed hands many times. It may also be very valuable, although the most valuable piece will usually go to the London salerooms, where one piece might well be sold for hundreds of thousands of pounds. As you look around these shops and see the polished wood of chests and tables, you cannot help thinking of those long-dead hands which polished that wood, of those now-closed eyes which once looked at these pieces with love.

The books, too, may be antique and very precious; some may be rare first printings. Often when someone dies or has to move house, his books may all be sold, so that sometimes you may find whole libraries in one shop. On the border between England and Wales, there is a town which has become a huge bookshop as well. Even the cinema and castle have been taken over, and now books have replaced sheep as the town’s main trade.

There are also much more humble shops, sometimes simply called “junk shops”, where you can buy small household pieces very cheaply. Sometimes the profits(利润)from these shops go to charity. Even these pieces, though, can make you feel sad; you think of those people who once treasured them, but who have moved on to another country or to death.

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1.Books found in second-hand book shops may         .

A. be copies of the earliest printings    B. be on sale for the first time

C. never be worth very much    D. never be rare

2.What was the small town on the border between England and Wales famous for?

A. Its sheep.    B. Its bookshops.

C. Its cinema.    D. Its castle.

3.The average British person         .

A. does not respect old things because they are not fashionable

B. likes to build new houses simply because it is fashionable to do so

C. likes to buy new things because they are fashionable.

D. does not like to buy things simply because they are fashionable

4.What does the underlined word “them” (Paragraph 4) refer to?

A. junk shops    B. profits from shops

C. old things    D. old houses

 

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