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Reader: For six years, I’ve run an offic...

Reader: For six years, I’ve run an office that has two employees: me and my boss. He used to be so appreciative that I didn’t mind doing a little extra, but about two months ago, he started being rude and demanding. Now he even yells when I don’t have time to bring his favorite wine to his home after work.

This change started when we met a wealthy new customer, who is a huge jerk (古怪的人) — my boss’s new behavior is just like his.

My boss is a good man; he and his family have treated me like a little sister. Is there a good way to discuss this with him?

Karla: Sounds like your new customer has set a bad example to your boss. You need to remind your boss that you’re in his corner— but you’re not his slave. My suggestions are as follows.

Start with a simple question in a calm moment: “Is everything okay?”

State the truth: “Until recently, I’ve felt like a valued teammate. But our relationship has become tense. Your expectations of me seem to have changed. Although I used to do occasional personal businesses for you as a favor, now it seems expected.”

Draw your lines: “If you think my job description needs to change or my performance is not good enough, let’s discuss that. Otherwise, I need you to stop yelling at me and to respect my personal time.”

Ideally, you’ll get an apology and a promise to do better. After that, it’s a matter of reinforcement (加强) . If he starts yelling, look at him with a calm expression. After he cools down, restate his request and add, “Is that correct?” For the unreasonable request, such as fetching his favorite wine after work: “I’m afraid I can’t take care of that for you.” If he keeps acting like a jerk, there are bosses out there who will better respect your time and talent.

Karla L. Miller is ready to hear your work dramas. Send your questions to wpmagazine@washpost.com.

1.We can infer that the reader’s boss used to be    .

A. grateful and friendly    B. rich but strange

C. proud and hard-working    D. honest but self-centered

2.What does the underlined word “demanding” mean in Paragraph One?

A. appreciating too much    B. scolding too much

C. apologizing too much    D. expecting too much

3.When the reader’s boss asks her to do something unreasonable next time, she is advised to    .

A. quit her job    B. look at her boss calmly

C. refuse the request    D. discuss the job description

4.What sort of problem can be solved by Karla L. Miller?

A. How do I make a friend?

B. How can I get rid of wine?

C. How do I kill my personal time?

D. How can I get along well with my workmates?

 

1. A 2. D 3. C 4. D 【解析】 这是一篇应用文阅读。文章中读者写信来倾诉了与老板相处中的问题,Karla回信给出了一些中肯的建议。 1.推理判断题。答案定位在第一段 He used to be so appreciative that I didn’t mind doing a little extra, but about two months ago, he started being rude and demanding.可知这位读者的老板过去曾经感激和友好,故选A。 2.词义猜测题。划线单词所在的那句话 He used to be so appreciative that I didn’t mind doing a little extra, but about two months ago, he started being rude and demanding.意思是他以前很感激我,所以我不介意多做一点,但大约两个月前,他开始变得粗鲁和不合情理,可知该词是不合情理,不可接受的意思。根据句意,故选D。 3.细节理解题。答案定位在倒数第二段I’m afraid I can’t take care of that for you.可知读者被建议拒绝她的老板,故选C。 4.推理判断题。答案定位在最后一段Karla L. Miller is ready to hear your work dramas. Send your questions to wpmagazine@washpost.com.可以推断出Karla L. Miller 可以解决“怎样与我的同事相处好”这种问题,故选D。
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One advantage of the Internet is shopping conveniently online for clothes; one disadvantage of the Internet is also shopping conveniently online for clothes.

“Nothing fits,” said Lam Yuk Wong, a senior in electrical and computer engineering at Rice University. “Everyone says this. They order clothes and they don’t fit. People get very unhappy.”

Wong and her design partner, Xuaner “Cecilia” Zhang, are Team White Mirror, creators of what they call a “virtual (虚拟) fitting room”. Their goal is simple and consumer-friendly: to let online clothing shoppers have a perfect fit and a perfect look when shopping every time.

Both women are from China, Wong from Hong Kong and Zhang from Beijing. They both order most of their clothing online. They got the idea from their own experience as consumers and from listening to the complaints of friends and relatives. “They say, ‘The color is wrong’ or ‘I got the right size but it still does not fit.’ We want to make it like you’re in the store trying on the clothes,” Zhang said.

Using a Kinect developed by Microsoft for use with its Xbox 360 video game player,

Zhang scans Wong and turns  her image into, in effect, a virtual model, keeping Wong’s dimensions (尺寸), and even her skin and hair color. “We put the clothes on the shopper’s 3-D body models and show how they look when they are dressed,” Wong said. So far, Wong and Zhang have adapted the software to show dresses and shirts, and they are now working on shorts.

Asked if she thought men as well as women might be interested in using their virtual fitting room, Wong said, “I think their wives will care about this, so it will also be important to men.”

1.Why is shopping conveniently online for clothes a disadvantage?

A. Clothes bought online may not fit.

B. Students may easily get addicted to it.

C. It attracts more online clothing shoppers.

D. It causes shoppers to waste too much money.

2.Wong and Zhang got the idea to design a virtual fitting room from    .

A. the Xbox 360 video game player    B. a program at their university

C. some shop-owners’ complaints    D. their shopping experiences

3.Which of the following shows the process of using the virtual fitting room?

A. scanning—trying on clothes—getting images

B. trying on clothes—getting models—scanning

C. scanning—getting models—trying on clothes

D. trying on clothes—getting images—scanning

4.What did Wong think of her virtual fitting room?

A. It is perfectly developed.

B. It will have its market share.

C. It is limited to women shoppers.

D. It is like a kind of video game player.

 

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The next day, the young artist came to the same place, and put his hat on the ground gracefully. Different from the day before, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it under his hat. Then he began to play the violin. It sounded more pleasant than ever.

Soon he was surrounded with people who were attracted by the words on that paper. It said, “Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come to claim(认领) it soon.”

After about half an hour, a middle-aged man rushed through the crowd to the violinist and said, “Yes, it’s you. I knew that you were an honest man and would certainly come here.” The young violinist asked calmly, “Are you Mr. George Sang?” The man nodded. The violinist asked, “Did you lose something?” “It’s a lottery ticket(彩票),” said the man. The violinist took out a lottery ticket on which George Sang’s name was seen. “Is it?” he asked. George nodded and took the lottery ticket and kissed it, then danced with the violinist.

The violinist was a student at an arts college and had planned to attend advanced studies in Vienna. Later his classmate asked the violinist, “At that time you needed money to pay the tuition(学费) and you had to play the violin in the railway station every day to make money. Why didn’t you keep the lottery ticket for yourself?” The violinist said, “Although I don’t have much money, I live happily. But if I lose honesty I won’t be happy forever.”

Through our lives, we can gain a lot and lose so much. But being honest should always be with us.

1.What did the  young artist do at the railway station on Friday?

A. He waited for the train to Vienna.

B. He came to buy a train ticket to Vienna.

C. He played the violin to make some money.

D. He walked around the New York railway station.

2.Which of the following statements is true according to the words on the paper?

A. The hat belonged to George Sang.

B. George Sang had lost something important.

C. The young artist needed George Sang’s advice.

D. The young artist wanted some money from George Sang.

3.From this article, we can learn that    .

A. being honest is very important to us

B. playing the violin can make you honest

C. it’s acceptable to keep the lottery if you find one

D. we should share something valuable with others

 

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I stopped to watch my little girl busy playing in her room. In one hand was a plastic phone; in the other a toy broom. I listened as she was speaking to her make-believe(假想的) little friend and I’ll never forget the words she said, even though it was_____.

She said, “Jane’s in the corner because she’s not been very  ____. She didn’t listen to a word I said or do the things she should.” In the corner I saw her baby doll all dressed in lace and pink. It was clear she’d been put to sit     _______and think.

My daughter continued her “______”, as I sat down on the floor. She said, “I’m all___up. I just don’t know what to do with her any more. She cries whenever I have to work and wants to play _______, too. She never lets me do the things that I just have to do. She tries to help me with the dishes, but her arms just cannot_____. And she doesn’t know how to fold towels. I don’t have the_____to teach. I have a lot of work to do and a big house to keep clean. I don’t have the time to sit and play — Do you see what I _____?”

And that day I thought a lot about making some  ____in my life, as I listened to her words that cut me like a knife. I hadn’t bee n paying enough ______to what I hold most dear. I’d been caught up in responsibilities that increased over the years.

But now my _______has changed, because, in my heart, I realize that I’ve seen the world in a different light_____my little darling’s eyes. So, let the cobwebs(蜘蛛网) ______the corners and the dust rabbit rule the floor. I’m not going to worry about keeping up with them any more.

 

I’m going to fill the house with______of a child and her mother, for we are granted only one childhood, and we will never get another.

1.A. attracted    B. confused    C. moved    D. imagined

2.A. gentle    B. happy    C. good    D. helpful

3.A. normally    B. alone    C. quietly    D. ahead

4.A. conversation    B. intonation    C. operation    D. preparation

5.A. cut    B. fed    C. made    D. eaten

6.A. balls    B. cards    C. music    D. games

7.A. reach    B. settle    C. arrive    D. handle

8.A. skill    B. duty    C. energy    D. reason

9.A. care    B. mean    C. feel    D. learn

10.A. influences    B. changes    C. plans    D. troubles

11.A. attention    B. money    C. excitement    D. convenience

12.A. purpose    B. principle    C. attitude    D. interest

13.A. beside    B. on    C. across    D. through

14.A. cover    B. manage    C. make    D. stop

15.A. explanations    B. messages    C. imaginations    D. memories

 

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

Many times we spare no effort at work, 1.(offer) hours of overtime by ignoring our family life. We spend time with people who we have nothing in common with, and attend social     2.(activity) we have no interest     3.. We always find ourselves living our lives in the way that pleases and impresses others instead of being ourselves. In fact, for the majority of people, they only think about    4.(they) 99% of the time, and     5.(rare) give us a second thought, as a result of  6.we often end up unhappy and feeling out of place.

In view of this, it’s time to think about ourselves, our own family, and start creating a future     7.(base) on our own likes and dislikes.     8., think it over next time when we are required to work overtime. Trying to be a loving parent or good friend  9.(be) very likely to give us far more     10.(please) and a feeling of security, connection and belonging.

 

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假设你是红星中学学生李华请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英文周记,记录你参加冬奥会吉祥物征集活动的全过程。

注意:词数不少于60。

提示词:吉祥物 mascot

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