Question

A boy trembled in the cold Oslo winter, constantly rubbing his arms around himself on a bus stop bench. He wasn’t wearing a coat ______ temperatures in the Norwegian capital regularly dropped to -10℃ during winter.

What a(an) ______ scene, but the actions of the ordinary people who witnessed the difficult situation of 11- year -old Johannes were both joyous and _____.

A young woman who sat ______ the boy noticed him rubbing his arms. She ______ asked him: “Don't you have a jacket?” “No, someone stole it.” he replied. She questioned him and ______ he was on a school trip and was told to meet his ______  at the bus stop. She asked him the name of his school and where he's from as she ______ put her own coat around his shoulders.

Later, another fat woman at first gave him her scarf, then wrapped him in her ______ thick jacket. Throughout the day, more and more people offered Johannes their gloves and even the coats_________ their backs as they waited for their bus.

All this was ______ by a hidden camera from Norwegian charity SOS Children’s Village as part of their winter ______ to gather donations to send much-needed coats and blankets to help Syrian children ______ the winter. Many of the ______ of the civil war have left their homes without winter clothing.

“People should ______ as much about children in Syria as they do about this boy,” Smith, the ______ head of SOS Children's Villages Norway, told the local newspaper. She also ______ that the child was a(n) ______ who was never in any danger during the experiment.

This story shows human nature in a ______ manner. Human beings’ future ______ to be a hopeful one when you see something like this.

1.A. with    B. or    C. since    D. though

2.A. heartbreaking    B. breathtaking    C. amusing    D. amazing

3.A. sad    B. inspiring    C. happy    D. moved

4.A. far from    B. ahead of    C. next to    D. in front of

5.A. immediately    B. slowly    C. hesitantly    D. joyfully

6.A. answered    B. discovered    C. caught    D. reminded

7.A. teacher    B. friend    C. student    D. relative

8.A. politely    B. elegantly    C. selflessly    D. excitedly

9.A. old    B. large    C. dirty    D. cheap

10.A. from    B. of    C. off    D. on

11.A. filmed    B. shown    C. sponsored    D. directed

12.A. campaign    B. show    C. course    D. game

13.A. go over    B. break out    C. take over    D. get through

14.A. soldiers    B. attendants    C. assistants    D. sufferers

15.A. care    B. mind    C. treat    D. worry

16.A. information    B. school    C. knowledge    D. club

17.A. demanded    B. noted    C. commanded    D. asked

18.A. interviewer    B. applicant    C. volunteer    D. wanderer

19.A. weak    B. hard    C. soft    D. strong

20.A. preserves    B. promises    C. suggests    D. indicates

Answer

1. D

2. A

3. B

4. C

5. A

6. B

7. A

8. C

9. B

10. C

11. A

12. A

13. D

14. D

15. A

16. A

17. B

18. C

19. C

20. B

【解析】

本文是一篇新闻报道。奥斯陆寒冷的冬天里，一个叫约翰的男孩不停地在公交车站的长椅上用胳膊搂住自己，不停地颤抖。一整天，越来越多的人在等车的时候把他们的手套甚至外套都给了约翰。“人们应该像关心这个男孩一样关心叙利亚的儿童，”挪威SOS儿童村信息负责人史密斯告诉当地报纸。当你看到这样的事情时，人类的未来是充满希望的。

1.考查连词。A. with和------在一起； B. or或者，否者； C. since既然； D. though尽管。根据He wasn’t wearing a coat ___1___ temperatures in the Norwegian capital regularly dropped to -10℃ during winter.可知，他没有穿外套虽然挪威首都的气温经常在冬季降至-10℃。此处是让步状语从句，故选D。

2.考查形容词。A. heartbreaking令人悲伤的； B. breathtaking惊人的； C. amusing引人发笑的； D. amazing令人惊讶的。根据What a(an) ___2___ scene, but the actions of the ordinary people who witnessed the difficult situation of 11- year -old Johannes were both joyous and ___3___.可知，这是一个多么令人心碎的场景，但是目睹了11岁的约翰内斯艰难处境的普通人的行动都是快乐和鼓舞人心的。此处but表示转折关系，前后联系，故选A。

3.考查形容词。A. sad伤心的； B. inspiring鼓舞人心的； C. happy高兴的； D. moved感动的。根据What a(an) ___2___ scene, but the actions of the ordinary people who witnessed the difficult situation of 11- year -old Johannes were both joyous and ___3___.可知，这是一个多么令人心碎的场景，但是目睹了11岁的约翰内斯艰难处境的普通人的行动都是快乐和鼓舞人心的。由both joyous and ___3___.可知此空内容应该是和joyous是并列关系，故选B。

4.考查词组。A. far from远非； B. ahead of在------之前； C. next to紧挨着； D. in front of在-------前面。根据A young woman who sat ___4___ the boy noticed him rubbing his arms.可知，坐在男孩旁边的一位年轻女士注意到他在搓胳膊。结合句意可知答案为C。

5.考查副词。A. immediately立刻，马上； B. slowly慢慢地； C. hesitantly迟疑地； D. joyfully高兴地。根据She ___5___ asked him: “Don't you have a jacket?”可知，她立刻问他:“你没有夹克吗?”故选A。

6.考查动词。A. answered回答； B. discovered发现； C. caught抓住； D. reminded提醒。根据She questioned him and ___6___ he was on a school trip and was told to meet his ___7___ at the bus stop.可知，她问他，发现他在学校旅行，并被告知在公共汽车站见他的老师。故选B。

7.考查名词。A. teacher教师； B. friend朋友； C. student学生； D. relative亲戚。根据She questioned him and ___6___ he was on a school trip and was told to meet his ___7___ at the bus stop.可知，她问他，发现他在学校旅行，并被告知在公共汽车站见他的老师。结合句意可知答案为A。

8.考查副词。A. politely有礼貌地； B. elegantly优美地； C. selflessly无私地； D. excitedly兴奋地。根据She asked him the name of his school and where he's from as she ___8___ put her own coat around his shoulders.可知，当她无私地把自己的外套披在他的肩上时，她问他学校的名字和他来自哪里。结合句意可知答案为C。

9.考查形容词。A. old旧的； B. large巨大的； C. dirty脏的； D. cheap便宜的。根据Later, another fat woman at first gave him her scarf, then wrapped him in her ___9___ thick jacket.可知，后来，另一个胖女人先把围巾给了他，然后把他裹在厚厚的外套里。可知答案为B。

10.考查介词。根据Throughout the day, more and more people offered Johannes their gloves and even the coats____10____ their backs as they waited for their bus.可知，一整天，越来越多的人在等车的时候把他们的手套甚至外套都给了约翰。结合句意可知答案为C。

11.考查动词。A. filmed拍摄； B. shown展示； C. sponsored赞助； D. directed指导。根据All this was ___11___ by a hidden camera from Norwegian charity SOS Children’s Village as part of their winter ___12___ to gather donations to send much-needed coats and blankets to help Syrian children ___13___ the winter.可知，这一切都是由挪威慈善机构SOS儿童村的一架隐藏摄像头拍摄的，这是该组织冬季活动的一部分，旨在募集捐款，为叙利亚儿童送去急需的外套和毯子，帮助他们度过冬天。此处film是动词“拍摄”，故答案为A。

12.考查名词。A. campaign战役，活动； B. show表演； C. course课程； D. game游戏，比赛。根据All this was ___11___ by a hidden camera from Norwegian charity SOS Children’s Village as part of their winter ___12___ to gather donations to send much-needed coats and blankets to help Syrian children ___13___ the winter.可知，这一切都是由挪威慈善机构SOS儿童村的一架隐藏摄像头拍摄的，这是该组织冬季活动的一部分，旨在募集捐款，为叙利亚儿童送去急需的外套和毯子，帮助他们度过冬天。这是活动的一部分，故答案为A。

13.考查动词词组。A. go over复习； B. break out爆发； C. take over接管； D. get through度过，通过，做完。根据All this was ___11___ by a hidden camera from Norwegian charity SOS Children’s Village as part of their winter ___12___ to gather donations to send much-needed coats and blankets to help Syrian children ___13___ the winter.可知，这一切都是由挪威慈善机构SOS儿童村的一架隐藏摄像头拍摄的，这是该组织冬季活动的一部分，旨在募集捐款，为叙利亚儿童送去急需的外套和毯子，帮助他们度过冬天。结合句意可知答案为D。

14.考查名词。A. soldiers士兵； B. attendants服务员； C. assistants助手； D. sufferers受害者。根据Many of the ___14___ of the civil war have left their homes without winter clothing.可知，许多内战的受害者没有穿冬衣就离开了家。结合句意可知答案为D。

15.考查动词。A. care关心； B. mind介意； C. treat对待，治疗； D. worry担忧。根据“People should ___15___ as much about children in Syria as they do about this boy,” Smith, the ___16___ head of SOS Children's Villages Norway, told the local newspaper.可知，“人们应该像关心这个男孩一样关心叙利亚的儿童，”挪威SOS儿童村信息负责人史密斯告诉当地报纸。此处care是动词“关心”，故选A。

16.考查名词。A. information信息； B. school学校； C. knowledge知识； D. club俱乐部。根据“People should ___15___ as much about children in Syria as they do about this boy,” Smith, the ___16___ head of SOS Children's Villages Norway, told the local newspaper.可知，“人们应该像关心这个男孩一样关心叙利亚的儿童，”挪威SOS儿童村信息负责人史密斯告诉当地报纸。结合句意可知答案为A。

17.考查动词。A. demanded要求； B. noted注意，记下； C. commanded命令，指挥； D. asked问。根据She also ___17___ that the child was a(n) ___18___ who was never in any danger during the experiment.可知，她还指出，这名儿童是一名志愿者，在实验过程中没有任何危险。结合句意可知答案为B。

18.考查名词。A. interviewer采访者，面试者； B. applicant申请人； C. volunteer志愿者； D. wanderer流浪者。根据She also ___17___ that the child was a(n) ___18___ who was never in any danger during the experiment.可知，她还指出，这名儿童是一名志愿者，在实验过程中没有任何危险。结合句意可知答案为C。

19.考查形容词。A. weak弱的； B. hard努力的，艰苦的； C. soft软的； D. strong强壮的。根据This story shows human nature in a ___19___ manner.可知，这个故事以柔和的方式表现了人性。故选C。

20.考查动词。A. preserves B. promises许诺； C. suggests建议； D. indicates表明。根据Human beings’ future ___20___ to be a hopeful one when you see something like this.可知，当你看到这样的事情时，人类的未来是充满希望的。故选B。