Question

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

Rise After Falling

A father was worried about his son,    1.was sixteen years old but had no courage at all. So the father decided to call on a Buddhist monk(僧侣) to train his boy.

The Buddhist monk said to the boy’s father, “I insist that your son should  2.(leave) alone here. I’ll make him into a real man within three months.   3., you can’t come to see him during this period.”

Three months later, the boy’s father  4.(return). The Buddhist monk arranged a boxing match between the boy and an   5.(experience) boxer. Each time the fighter struck the boy, he fell down,    6.at once the boy stood up; and each time a heavy blow knocked him down, the boy stood up again. Several times later, the Buddhist monk asked, “   7.do you think of your child?”

“What a shame!” the boy’s father said, “I never thought he would be so 8.(easy) knocked down. I needn’t have him stay here any longer!”

“I’m sorry that that’s all you see. Don’t you see that each time he  9.(fall) down, he stands up again instead of     10.(cry) ? That’s the kind of courage you wanted him to have.

Answer

1. who

2. （should ）be left

3. However

4. returned

5. experienced

6. but

7. What

8. easily

9. falls

10. crying

【解析】

本文为记叙文。本文讲述了一个父亲为了让儿子有勇气，决定让一位僧侣来训练儿子。三个月后僧侣安排了一场男孩和一位经验丰富的拳击手之间的拳击比赛。每次拳击手击倒男孩让他摔倒，男孩立刻站起来。但父亲觉得羞愧。因为他只看到儿子失败，却忽视了儿子每次失败后都站起来的勇敢。

1.考查非限制性定语从句。句意：一位父亲很担心他的儿子，他的儿子16岁了，但是完全没有勇气。分析句子可知，本句的先行词为his son, his son在定语从句中作主语，指人可用who。故用who。

2.考查虚拟语气。句意：我坚持认为应该让你的儿子单独留在这里。分析句子可知，本句的动词insist（坚持认为）所带的宾语从句要用虚拟语气should+动词原形，其中的should可省略。从句的主语your son与动词leave(留下)二者是被动关系，因此要用被动语态，因此此处可填(should)be left。

3.考查副词。句意：我在三个月之内会让他成为一位真正的男子汉。但是，在这期间你不能来看他。根据句意前后两句是转折关系，可知这里用副词However。因此填However。

4.考查动词的时态。句意：三个月之后，父亲回来了。根据上下文可知，本文讲述的是过去的事，这里用一般过去时。故用returned。

5.考查形容词。句意：僧侣安排了一场这个男孩和一个有经验的拳击手之间的拳击比赛。experienced意为“有经验的，老练的”，在这里用形容词作定语修饰名词boxer。故用experienced。

6.考查连词。句意：每次拳击手击中男孩，都把他打倒，但是男孩立刻站起来。分析语境可知，前后两句是转折的，故填but。

7.考查特殊疑问句。句意：你认为你的孩子怎么样？what do you think of…？为固定句型，意为“你觉得……怎么样？”故用what。

8.考查副词。句意：我从没想过他这么容易被击倒。修饰动词短语knock down要用副词，故填easily。

9.考查谓语动词的时态。句意：难道你没看见他每次跌倒，都会站起来吗？根据“Don’t you see….”可知，此句是讲现在的情况，故要用一般现在时，故此处填falls。

10.考查动名词。句意：你难道没有看到他每次摔倒时都会站起来而不是哭吗？instead of“代替，而不是”，后接动名词，故用crying。