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假定你是李华,你在网站上看到英国留学生 Terry 发帖,希望找人辅导他学汉语,...

假定你是李华,你在网站上看到英国留学生 Terry 发帖,希望找人辅导他学汉语,并且愿意教英语作为回报。请你给他写封邮件,内容包括:

(1)表示愿意帮助他学汉语;

(2)说明你能胜任辅导的理由;

(3)提出你学习英语的具体需求。

注意:1. 词数100 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Terry,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

 

Dear Terry, Hi! My name is Li Hua, a Chinese middle school student. I learned from your post that you want to find a Chinese tutor and you can teach English in return. I am quite interested in it. I think I’m fit for it. Firstly, Chinese is my mother tongue, and speaking it is a must for me to communicate with others in my daily life. Secondly, I tutored foreigners to learn Chinese last year. So I’ m quite confident that I can help you master the language. In your post, you said you can help me with my English. It is just what I eagerly want. We can contact each other by video chat every night for half an hour in English and half an hour in Chinese. In this way, we can improve ourselves together. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文,是一封书信。 第1步:根据提示可知,本篇为一封电子邮件;你在网站上看到英国留学生 Terry 发帖,希望找人辅导他学汉语,并且愿意教英语作为回报,你写邮件表示愿意帮助他学汉语,说明你能胜任辅导的理由并提出你学习英语的具体需求,时态应为一般现在时。 第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如:post(发帖),tutor(辅导), return(回报),function(功能),contact(联系),specific(具体的),requirement(要求),improve(改进)及would love to(愿意)等。 第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持卷面的整洁美观。 本文内容完整,思路清晰,结构严谨,表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。 【亮点说明】 范文语言地道,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式,高级词汇有in return(作为回报),be interested in(感兴趣),be fit for(适合)以及looking forward to(期待),高级句式有I’ m quite confident that I can help you master the language和speaking it is a must for me to communicate with others in my daily life;还使用了宾语从句I learned from your post that you want to find a Chinese tutor及表语从句It is just what I eagerly want。另外Firstly和Secondly的使用使文章衔接流畅,结构清晰,全文没有语法错误,上下句转换自然。  
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词;

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Peter,

I am writing to tell you that the first English Week is to be held in our school the next month. I would feel much honoring if you could come to attend.

There would be many activities during the English Week, such as the English Calligraphy Show, the English Contest and so on, and the second one of them are my favorite. The activities will surely arouse your interest in learning English and improve our understanding in English. We can also meet different students and make friends as much as possible, that will be a win-win situation. So come on, and seize this preciously opportunity!

Looking forward to your early reply!

Yours,

LiHua

 

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Do you Douyin?

Got a moment – or, perhaps, 15 seconds? In the age of fragmented (碎片化的) time, Douyin, which is a massive hit in China right now, can perfectly fill in the gaps when people have nothing 1. (good) to do between two events; its daily plays 2. (spread) over one billion in the past few years. The Meipai(美拍)-like app allows users to produce creative short videos that combine music with mouth shapes or body moves. They can dance, sing, cook or do 3. their hearts desire.

Launched in September 2016, Douyin 4. (own) by Zhang Yiming, one of China's top tech leaders; he chairs ByteDance. Similar to how Meipai worked 5. a time-limited video platform (平台), Douyin is a 6. (collect) of brief 15-second music videos, mainly focused on young people, 7. it's certainly suitable for all ages.

On the platform, childish and strange behaviors are 8. (total) acceptable. In high-pressure world, it is no surprise that Douyin has become so successful – all you need to do is pick up your phone and open the app to relieve some stress and have 9. laugh. The app pushes related videos and products based on users' preferences and consequently, Douyin can be quite addictive – many people just want to enjoy a few minutes at first, but end up 10.  (consume) several hours' video time.

 

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Once upon a time, a group of businessmen were sailing on the Atlantic Ocean, ______ much American goods back to Paris, however, they ______ a terrible thunderstorm, both the men and ship ______ into the Atlantic Ocean ______ their goods.

The only survivor of the shipwreck was washed up on a small, ______ island. He prayed ________ for God to rescue him, and every day he ______ the horizon for help, but none seemed forthcoming. ______, he eventually managed to build a little hut(小木屋) out of driftwood to ______ him from bad weather, and to store his few ______. But then one day, after searching for food, he arrived home to find his little hut in flames, the smoke rolling up to the sky. The worst had happened; everything was lost. He was shocked with ______ and anger. "God, how could you do this to me!" he cried.

Early the next day, ______, he was awakened by the ______ of a ship that was ______ the island. It had come to rescue him. "How did you know I was here?" asked the ______ man of his rescuers. "We saw your smoke ______," they replied. It is easy to get discouraged when things are going bad. But we shouldn't lose heart, because God is at work in our lives, even in the midst of pain and _______.

Remember, next time your little hut is ______ to the ground, it just may be a smoke signal that calls for the grace of God. For all the ______ things we have to say to ourselves, God has a positive ______ to it.

1.A. developing    B. conveying    C. raising    D. transforming

2.A. resulted in    B. broke through    C. glance over    D. came across

3.A. sinking    B. sliding    C. settling    D. squeezing

4.A. in spite of    B. in place of    C. as well as    D. in charge of

5.A. constructed    B. deserted    C. rejected    D. defended

6.A. desperately    B. deliberately    C. directly    D. modestly

7.A. scanned    B. caught    C. studied    D. advocated

8.A. Astonished    B. Excited    C. Annoyed    D. Exhausted

9.A. prevent    B. take    C. shelter    D. remove

10.A. sections    B. parcels    C. possessions    D. incomes

11.A. embarrassment    B. sorrow    C. risk    D. hesitation

12.A. anyhow    B. therefore    C. besides    D. however

13.A. scene    B. sound    C. light    D. dream

14.A. approaching    B. striking    C. attacking    D. leaving

15.A. imaginative    B. aggressive    C. weary    D. enthusiastic

16.A. evidence    B. display    C. gesture    D. signal

17.A. suffering    B. peace    C. disturbance    D. existence

18.A. thundering    B. burning    C. moving    D. falling

19.A. false    B. different    C. negative    D. common

20.A. requirement    B. command    C. potential    D. answer

 

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Everyone makes mistakes.1.. Making a mistake at work, however, can be more serious. It may cause problems for your employer and even affect the company's bottom line Evil consequences will finally come down to you. Simply correcting your mistake and moving on may not be an option. When you make a mistake at work your career may depend on what you do next.

Admit your mistake.

Tell your boss about your mistake immediately. The only exception is if you make an insignificant error that will not affect anyone. Otherwise, don't try to hide your mistake.2..

Present your boss with a plan to fix your mistake.

When you go to your boss to admit your mistake, you must have a plan for correcting it. Present your plan clearly. Tell your boss how long it will take to carry out your plan and if there are any costs involved.

Don't blame anyone else for your mistake.

3.. Encourage those who may share responsibility to follow your lead in admitting to your boss.

4..

There's a big difference between admitting your mistake and beating yourself up about it. Take responsibility but don't blame yourself for making it, especially in public.

Correct your mistake on your own time.

If you have to spend extra hours at work to correct your mistake, don't expect to be paid for that time.5..

A. Apologize for your mistake but don't beat yourself up

B. Usually you can correct your error or just forget about it and move on

C. You can use your lunch hour or come into work early

D. Pointing fingers at others won't help you if you make a mistake

E. Strengthen your friendship with your boss

F. You'll feel ashamed if your colleague takes the responsibility for you

G. You will look terrible if someone else discovers it

 

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For years, there has been a prejudice against science among clinical psychologists (临床心理学家). In a two-year analysis to be published in November in Perspectives on Psychological Science, psychologists charge that many clinical psychologists fail to “provide the treatments which are given the strongest evidence of effectiveness” and “give more weight to their personal experiences than to science.” As a result, patients have no guarantee that their “treatment will be informed by science.” Walter Mischel of Columbia University is even crueler in his judgment. “The disconnect between what clinical psychologists do and what science has discovered is an extreme embarrassment,” he told me, and “there is a widening gap between clinical practice and science.”

The “widening” reflects the great progress that psychological research has made in identifying the most effective treatments. Thanks to strict clinical trials, we now know that teaching patients to think about their thoughts in new, healthier ways and to act on those new ways of thinking are effective against depression, panic disorder and other problems, with multiple trials showing that these treatments the tools of psychology bring more lasting benefits than drugs.

You wouldn’t know this if you sought help from a typical clinical psychologist. Although many treatments are effective, relatively few psychologists learn or practice them.

Why in the world not? For one thing, says Baker from the University of Wisconsin, clinical psychologists are “very doubtful about the role of science” and “lack solid science training”. Also, one third of patients get better no matter what treatment (if any) they have, “and psychologists remember these successes, believing, wrongly, that they are the result of the treatment.”

When faced with evidence that treatments they offer are not supported by science, clinical psychologists argue that they know better than some study that works. A 2008 study of 591 psychologists in private practice(诊所) found that they rely more on their own and colleagues’ experience than on science when deciding how to treat a patient. If they keep on this path despite the fact that insurance companies demand evidence-based medicine, warns Mischel, psychology will “discredit itself.”

1.Many clinical psychologists fail to provide the most effective treatments because ________.

A. they are unfamiliar with their patients    B. they believe in science and evidence

C. they rely on their personal experiences    D. they depend on their colleagues’ help

2.The widening gap between clinical practice and science is due to _______.

A. the cruel judgment by Walter Mischel

B. the great progress that has been made in psychological research

C. the fact that most patients get better after being treated

D. the fact that patients prefer to take drugs rather than have other treatments

3.How do clinical psychologists respond when accused that their treatments are not supported by science?

A. They feel embarrassed.    B. They doubt their treatments.

C. They are disappointed.    D. They try to defend themselves.

4.According to the passage, what is Mischel’s attitude towards psychology?

A. Negative.    B. Neutral.    C. Indifferent.    D. Positive.

 

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