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假定你是李华,农历新年即将到来,你给外籍朋友Lily送去一盆兰花作为新年礼物,但...

假定你是李华,农历新年即将到来你给外籍朋友Lily送去一盆兰花作为新年礼物,但她恰好外出。请用英语给她写一张留言条,内容包括:

1. 说明来意

2. 告知养兰花的注意事项:土质要疏松,不宜过多浇水,及时剪掉枯叶

3. 祝她新年快乐

参考词汇:兰花orchid

注意:

1.词数100字左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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Dear Lily With Chinese Lunar Year drawing near, I came to send you this potted orchid as a gift, only to be told you happened to be out. So I left you this note to offer you some tips on how to attend to the plant. Orchid, a symbol of a real gentleman, is a kind of flower popular among Chinese. The orchid prefers loose soil, thus allowing water, air and roots to pass through the soil freely. This flower doesn’t need too much water, so don’t water it too often, or its roots will rot. Cut off the dead leaves in time, especially those damaged by worms, in case they affect the healthy ones. I sincerely hope this potted orchid can bring you joy, health and happiness. Happy Chinese Lunar Year! From Li Hu 【解析】 这是一篇应用文写作。 第1步:根据提示可知,本篇为一则留言;农历新年即将到来,你给外籍朋友Lily送去一盆兰花作为新年礼物,但她恰好外出。请用英语给她写一张留言条,内容包括:1. 说明来意;2. 告知养兰花的注意事项:土质要疏松,不宜过多浇水,及时剪掉枯叶;3. 祝她新年快乐。 第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如:orchid兰花;Chinese Lunar Year中国农历新年;a symbol of… ……的象征;loose soil疏松的土壤;Cut off the dead leaves in time及时修剪枯叶; 第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Wangping,

How are things going with you? It’s been six month since you studied abroad in England.

It is the first time that you had been abroad. Without doubt, it is hard to fit in the life in a foreign country. Have you got accustom to living there? And how about the food? As an exchange student, have you overcome all the difficulties you have learn English? Can you understand that the teachers say in class and communicate free with your classmates now? You are such smart that you must have made a rapid progress in your studies. Everything is OK with me. I often recall the happy days that we stayed together.

I’m looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours,

Li Hua

 

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

For years China’s Hainan Province has been developing its tourism industry, with the key decision 1.(make) by central authorities that aims to turn the island into2. international tourist destination. Thirty years after Hainan Island became a province and a special economic zone, Chinese President Xi Jinping called for an 3. (accelerate) of its development into a center for international tourism and consumption.

Hainan’s tourism industry has grown 4. (rapid), but it’s suffered from “growing pains”. During the Spring Festival of 2018, thousands of holidaymakers returning home 5. (trap) in a massive traffic jam on the island. President Xi announced a series of favorable policies 6. (cover) tourism, aiming to make Hainan an international resort. The efforts include carrying 7. major infrastructure (基础设施) projects like international routes and airlines. The province is also seeking creative ways  8. (attract) tourists by offering them diverse experience. For instance, luxury hotel resorts are introducing cultural and educational programs to accommodation, 9. somewhat reflects Hainan’s ambition to turn 10. (it) into the Dubai of China.

 

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Running a household with a pack full of kids can result in some bad days, even on my day off from work.

I told my two-year-old son Andrew to ______ to the family room and turn off the TV and he was now upstairs  ______ that he help fix supper.

I knew Andrew could follow simple ______. So I said very clearly and slowly, “Honey, go downstairs and ____ the button on the TV and turn off the TV,” I repeated three times, ______ the words, push, off and TV. I knew he’d ______ it out. He knew where the off button was. ______, he took pleasure in pushing it in every night during the climax(高潮) of every movie we watched.

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I ______ down the steps, half expecting to find Andrew lying _____. I stopped cold.

He was standing there behind the TV stand, smiling, “Aren’t you _____ of me, Mom? Andrew pushed off the TV!”

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I pulled him into my ____ and sat on the sofa rocking him ______. I thanked God that he wasn’t _____.

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2.A. suggesting    B. insisting    C. ordering    D. imagining

3.A. directions    B. rules    C. introduction    D. advice

4.A. find    B. press    C. touch    D. push

5.A. learning    B. remembering    C. emphasizing    D. ignoring

6.A. get    B. figure    C. put    D. keep

7.A. After all    B. At last    C. In total    D. Of course

8.A. hard    B. secret    C. nice    D. bad

9.A. longest    B. worst    C. latest    D. loudest

10.A. annoyed    B. worried    C. confused    D. excited

11.A. silence    B. scream    C. surprise    D. safety

12.A. pulled    B. climbed    C. raced    D. jumped

13.A. lifeless    B. careless    C. speechless    D. aimless

14.A. aware    B. afraid    C. tired    D. proud

15.A. wall    B. floor    C. roof    D. stand

16.A. delivered    B. bought    C. grown    D. watered

17.A. spoiled    B. laid    C. spread    D. taken

18.A. legs    B. eyes    C. hands    D. arms

19.A. here and there    B. back and forth    C. black and blue    D. in and out

20.A. hurt    B. lost    C. hidden    D. beaten

 

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Lemon water is pretty popular. It’s offered as a free upgrade to regular water at pretty many restaurants.1., others are devotees of the possible health benefits. Here’s what may happen if you take up the lemon water habit.

Easier weight loss

Studies in mice indicate that the antioxidants(抗氧化剂) in lemons can reduce weight gain despite a high-fat diet. More studies are needed to determine if the results can be applied to humans, but anecdotal evidence is favorable. People who drink lemon water regularly report easier weight loss, though it is unclear if the combination of lemon and water is the fundamental driver.2..

Get enough vitamin C

Vitamin C is an important antioxidant that has a ton of health benefits. It can only be gotten from food as our bodies don’t produce it alone. Getting your RDA (Recommended Daily Allowance) of vitamin C can lower the risk of heart disease, stroke, and high blood pressure. Vitamin C is good for your skin and bonds with free radicals (自由电子) that accelerate aging.3., but they’re a great source nevertheless.

Stabilized moods

Studies have found that smelling lemon scent reduces stress hormones that regulate mood. Drinking lemon water offers this benefit as well as the vitamins and potassium() in the fruit. 4., and high blood pressure is related to stress, so not getting enough potassium can certainly affect your mood. All in all, lemon water can be a calming drink.

In the end, drinking water is never a bad call, and there is absolutely no reason not to add lemon to it. Drinking lemon water provides some helpful nutrients and antioxidants. Give it a try!5..

A. Lemon is a common smell in all manner of cleaning products

B. Potassium plays a huge part in regulating blood pressure

C. There is nothing to lose

D. Lemons aren’t the highest in vitamin C

E. While some people drink it simply because of its taste

F. If adding lemon to water can encourage people to drink more

G. It could be that drinking more water helps dieters to feel full and avoid overeating

 

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It is estimated that more than half the world’s population is bilingual (双语的), and in an increasingly globalised world, there are obvious benefits of speaking more than one language. However, for many years, parents were advised not to teach their children to speak more than one language from birth. Learning two or more languages simultaneously (同时) was believed to cause confusion and slow down academic development. While it is certainly true that children who are learning to speak more than one language as their mother tongue will often mix the languages up or speak a little later, these are temporary problems, and there is no reason to avoid teaching a child more than one language.

In fact, there are plenty of reasons to encourage your child to become bilingual from birth. As well as the obvious benefits of being able to communicate with more people, and the possibility of earning more money, children who speak more than one language have been shown to score more highly in achievement tests at school. This is true for mathematics as well as tests of verbal (言语的) skills.

And in later life it has been found that bilinguals, on average, will tend to develop Alzheimer’s disease five years later than monolingual speakers. Speaking three or more languages offers even more protection. It seems that the increased number of connections within the brain allows bilinguals to cope better with brain damage.

But is it too late if you haven’t already learned a second language in childhood? It used to be thought that the adult brain was very fixed, but recent research has shown that we continue to develop new connections in the brain throughout our lives, meaning that it’s perfectly possible to learn another language to a high standard. Older learners are less likely to have native-like pronunciation, but they are better at learning vocabulary as they are able to use far more skills and strategies than children. And learning a language is like using a muscle – the more you use it, the stronger it gets, meaning that you will find your third language easier than your second, and so on.

1.Why shouldn’t parents be discouraged from teaching their children to be a bilingual?

A. Children’s confusion over two languages will not last long.

B. Children will not mistake one language for the other.

C. Parents should begin to teach a second language early.

D. Parents’ guidance will help children tell two languages apart.

2.Which of the following is NOT a possible benefit of being a bilingual?

A. A bilingual is less likely to develop Alzheimer’s disease.

B. A bilingual child may do well in mathematics at school.

C. A bilingual will probably make more money.

D. A bilingual child owns relatively good language ability.

3.Compared with children, adult language learners ___________.

A. are slower at learning a second language.

B. are more skilled at building vocabulary.

C. are more likely to acquire a native accent.

D. are slower at making logic connections.

4.What can be learned from the passage?

A. A bilingual child will speak both the languages badly later in his life.

B. Learning a second language certainly contributes to your body fitness.

C. Connections within adults’ brain will permanently stop developing.

D. With each language learned, the learning process will become easier.

 

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