Question

Incredible experiences in Bucharest

Admire one of the world’s largest buildings

The world’s biggest parliamentary building, Palace of Parliament, happens to be in Bucharest. Hour-long guided tours manage to take in just a fraction of the building’s three-million-plus square feet (there are more than a thousand rooms) and focus on the tons of marble, hardwood, and gold used in the building’s construction in the 1980s, a time when Romania was trying to feed its own people. Ceausescu and his wife, Elena, both played a direct role in the construction. It was originally intended to house the presidential offices and the Central Committee of the Romanian Communist Party but was never finished.

See remains of old “Paris”

“Paris of the East” was Bucharest’s nickname in the decades before World War II. Decades of communist misrule and a tragic earthquake in 1977 brought much of the old city down but there are places here and there where that former elegance can still be glimpsed. The Cismigiu Gardens in the center of the city is a pearl of park built around a romantic lake and featuring old-growth trees and gracious, wrought-iron signposts and benches.

Learn about Romania’s roots

Walking though Bucharest’s busy streets, it’s easy to forget that outside the capital and a U large cities, Romania is a largely agricultural country, with a long and rich peasant tradition.The amazing Museum of the Romanian Peasant shows off the elaborate woodworking, pottery-making, egg-painting, and weaving skills of the peasantry in a way that’s both educational and amusing. Small tongue-in-cheek signs at the entrance to each room poke fun at modern life, bring a chuckle, and draw you in. Downstairs there’s a side exhibition on the Communists’ efforts to nationalize the peasantry in the 1970s and 1980s.

Appreciate 21st-century art

Romania has exploded onto the contemporary art scene in recent years. The excitement was generated initially by a group of young painters and visual artists from the northern city of Cluj-Napoca, but at least some of the action has shifted to the capital as new galleries and design centers open up. It’s hard to pinpoint precisely what constitutes Romanian contemporary art, though critics point to shared elements of wit and dark humor, a somber mood, and bits of surrealism in defining a common style.

1.Tourists to Bucharest can do the following things EXCEPT__________ .

A. admiring beautiful scenery of a park

B. appreciating its unique contemporary art

C. learning about the agricultural development in Romania

D. seeing the old city of Bucharest that has been well-preserved

2.It can be inferred from the passage that____________.

A. Ceausescu and Elena were two famous architects

B. Romanians might have suffered a lot during the 1970s and 1980s

C. Palace of Parliament in Bucharest is the largest building in the world

D. Romanian’s 21st-century art originated from the capital city Bucharest

Answer

1. D

2. B

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。介绍了在布加勒斯特令人难以置信的经历。

1.细节理解题。由See remains of old “Paris”“Decades of communist misrule and a tragic earthquake in 1977 brought much of the old city down but there are places here and there where that former elegance can still be glimpsed.”可知，几十年的共产主义错误统治和1977年的一场悲剧性地震摧毁了这座古城的大部分，但仍然到处可以看到它昔日的优雅。所以去布加勒斯特游客不能看到保存完好的布加勒斯特古城。故D选项正确。

2.推理判断题。由Learn about Romania’s roots中的“Downstairs there’s a side exhibition on the Communists’ efforts to nationalize the peasantry in the 1970s and 1980s.”可知，楼下有一个侧展，展示了共产党在上世纪七八十年代为实现农业国有化所做的努力。改革都是基于社会问题严重而进行的，社会问题严重，使老百姓生活在水深火热中。所以判断出，罗马尼亚人在上世纪七八十年代可能遭受了很多苦难。故B选项正确。