When you're always wanting more and always looking forward to a time you'll be "happy", you'll never be really happy.
A. that B. which
C. when D. what
Steve gave a look and said he had no idea what I was talking about.
A. optimistic B. blank
C. outgoing D. tiling
Is any possibility the majority of the labour force will work at home in the next few decades?
A. it; that B. there; whether
C. it; whether D. there; that
The recent 40 years great changes taking place all over China.
A. witnessed B. has witnessed
C. had witnessed D. witnesses
阅读下面的材料， 然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
On a busy highway a serious traffic accident has just occurred. A motorcycle is lying on the road in flames. A badly damaged car is stopped near the motorcycle, and the fire is beginning to spread to the car. The motorcycle driver is stuck under the car He might already be dead, but not for sure. The fire is spreading toward him. What are you going to do?
The passers-by who were very brave took immediate action and they rushed in to help. The fire was moving closer. A few people tried to lift the car, but hardly moved it. Luckily, by their joint efforts, they finally lifted the 3,000-pound burning vehicle up onto two wheels while another person pulled the young driver out.
The young man survived, with only broken bones to show for his brush with death. He has one other thing: a thankful heart. He knows that there were angels out there saving his life as the people came together and risked their lives to save him.
（写作内容）
1.以约30个词概括短文的内容要点:
2.用 120词以 “Unity is power” 为题发表自己的看法， 包括如下内容要点:
(1)上文车祸中的年轻摩托车司机得救的原因；
(2)这个故事给你的启示；
(3)讲述一件你亲身经历的或者听说的“团结就是力量”的事件。
（写作要求）
1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事， 也可以参照阅读材料的内容， 但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
（评分标准）
内容完整， 语言规范， 语篇连贯， 词数适当。
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请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。
Attachment is not just a connection between two people; it's a bond that involves a desire for regular contact with that person and the experience of distress(悲伤) during separation from that person.
According to psychologist John Bowilby, there are four critical characteristics of attachment. The first is the desire to be near those with whom we share an attachment since we are happy while staying with them. Attachments also create a safe shelter, meaning that during times of distress, fear, or uncertainty, we may seek out the people we're attached to for care and comfort. Next, attachment figures also offer a secure base for exploration. This is particularly important during childhood. This secure base allows kids to explore the world while they know they can still return to the safety of the attachment figure. Finally, we experience separation distress when parted from an attachment figure. For example, kids tend to become upset when parents have to leave them in the care of others.
Attachment serves a number of important purposes. For instance, it helps keep babies and children close to their caregivers so that they can avoid potential dangers, which in turn helps boost their chances of survival. However, if a child doesn't form a secure attachment to a caregiver, he or she will suffer from a number of problems including conduct disorder and oppositional -defiant (对立反抗的) disorder. Researchers also suggest that the type of attachment displayed early in life can have a lasting effect on later adult relationships.
Psychologist Harry Harlow conducted an experiment on social isolation in monkeys. Baby monkeys were separated from their mothers and placed with surrogate mothers (代母). One mother was simply a wire armature (电枢) that held a bottle, while the other mother was covered with a soft terry cloth material. Harlow found that the baby monkeys would receive food from the wire mother, but preferred to spend most of their time with the soft mother. When compared to monkeys that had been raised by their birth mothers, the monkeys raised by surrogate mothers were shyer and more nervous and suffered from social and emotional problems.
All in all, developing secure and healthy attachments early in life is very important. Such attachments play a vital role in our future development.
Attachment | |
Introduction to attachment | Attachment means that you feel so connected to someone else 1.that often want to contact him or her and you may feel distressed in the 2.of the person. |
Characteristics of attachment | ·We enjoy the 3. of those we’re attached to, so we always take any chance we get to be with them. ·We may tum to attachment figures when experiencing negative emotions. ·Attachment figures are always 4.and serve as powerful supporters when children 5.their surroundings. ·Any 6.from an attachment figure is an invitation to distress. |
Importance of attachment | ·Attachment makes children seek 7. from their caregivers, thus enabling them to survive. ·8.to form a secure attachment with a caregiver leads to a series of problems in children. ·Childhood attachment influences later adult relationships. |
An experiment | In a study, with their early attachments 9.baby monkeys are likely to suffer mentally,10.and emotionally. |
Conclusion | We should form secure and healthy attachments while young, because they will have important impacts on our future development. |
