假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last week,my friends invited me to go camp to see the sunrise.I felt so excited and asked for my parents’permissions.Luckily,he agreed.We got to the mountain top,there we would stay for a whole night.At night,we made a fire,played some games and shared a lot stories.We were singing together while one of my friends were playing the guitar.The next morning,we wake up at about five o’clock.We could not wait to see the sun to come up.After a while,we saw the sun rising.What the amazing scene! The beauty of nature impressed me deep at that moment.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Performers from South-east Asia took part in an International lion dance competition in Singapore ahead of the lunar New Year,1. most important holiday in the Chinese calendar.
The participants at the 11th International Lion Dance Competition 2. (come)from Vietnam,Singapore,Myanmar,Indonesia,Hong Kong China and Malaysia.They were judged according to their skills,grace and music.This year’s 3. (win)was a team from Hong Kong China.
“Lion dancing is a 4. (fade)tradition as we are seeing less interest among the young people,who are more interested 5. spending time on their electronic devices indoors,”said Joseph Low,the head judge.
The traditional dance includes performers 6.(dress)in a lion’s costume and mimicking(模仿) the animal’s movements.The lion dance is believed to bring good fortune.Usually,the lion dance 7.(perform)during the Chinese New Year and other Chinese traditional festivals.It may also be performed at important occasions such as business opening events,special celebrations or wedding 8. (ceremony).
There are two main forms of the Chinese lion dance,the Northern Lion and the Southern Lion.Both forms are 9. (common)found in China,but around the world especially in South-east Asia,the Southern Lion is more common as it is spread by the Chinese communities 10. are mostly of Southern Chinese origin.
A stranger’s sweet offer toward a stressed-out mother at Starbucks has had a surprising effect on both women’s lives.
Clawson’s family was ____ lots of transition(变故)recently.Her father,who had provided daily ____ for her children,passed away.About two months ago,her babysitter quit suddenly,____ Clawson to leave her job to become a stay-at-home mother,a role she was not prepared to ____.
That day,Clawson felt ____ while sitting in Starbucks.“It’s been hard because I am no longer providing ____ ,but I still decided to ____ myself to a coffee,”the 32-year-old mother said.When a(n) __ at the order window said her coffee had been paid for by a woman called Mauller,she was ____ .
On the way home,Clawson ____ to see the car driven by the stranger ____ into a driveway across the street and a few houses down from Clawson’s ____ .So,she wrote a thank-you note and ____ it into Mauller’s mailbox.“Thank you for the coffee,”wrote Clawson.“What you did for me was ____ a coffee.It was something that has turned my whole day around,put tears in my eyes and a ____ on my face.The last couple of months have been a bit of a __.Your kindness gives me much encouragement and comfort.I feel so ___ .
That evening,having read the ___ ,Mauller went door to door in search of Clawson.When the women met in person,they hugged.“A stranger bought me coffee when I was in need and I want to ____ the kindness,”said Mauller.
“Small acts can make a big ____ .Guys,spread some kindness,”Mauller wrote on Twitter.
1.A. receiving B. 1osing C. seeking D. experiencing
2.A. care B. comfort C. attention D. information
3.A. begging B. forcing C. urging D. advising
4.A. carry on B. depend on C. take on D. agree on
5.A. puzzled B. touched C. delighted D. depressed
6.A. income B. food C. protection D. accommodation
7.A. devote B. treat C. adapt D. apply
8.A. interviewee B. employee C. trainee D. retiree
9.A. shocked B. frightened C. annoyed D. interested
10.A. seemed B. failed C. refused D. happened
11.A. jump B. break C. pull D. 1ook
12.A. office B. home C. school D. community
13.A. stole B. changed C. slipped D. turned
14.A. other than B. rather than C. 1ess than D. more than
15.A. spot B. mask C. smile D. mark
16.A. struggle B. task C. 1esson D. message
17.A. successful B. grateful C. merciful D. painful
18.A. email B. comment C. note D. notice
19.A. remember B. witness C. record D. repay
20.A. difference B. achievement C. fortune D. deal
There are frequent reports on the need of volunteers in so many different charitable organizations.1. There are actually many ways to find opportunities to help others.When a person is looking for volunteer opportunities and doesn’t care where he volunteers,a good place to look for jobs is through local volunteer centers.These centers may have lists,much like classified ads,requesting volunteers in a variety of fields.It can help to choose a volunteer position that will take advantage of work or life experience.2. Other employers and companies may not be that picky and are willing to take on anyone who has enthusiasm for the work.
Sometimes people want to become a volunteer in a specific type of work.3. The best route may be to contact these facilities and find out what available volunteer programs they have.Some programs may require job applications and training,and this training isn’t always free.Looking around at a few programs can help people find the ones that don’t charge for training.
4. Schools may additionally have volunteer job listings that can help people become a volunteer.Sometimes listings for jobs are exclusive(独有的) to the school and people may find work as tutors or administrative assistants.
It isn’t always necessary to look at non-profit companies to find volunteer opportunities.Plenty of individuals and for-profit companies may benefit from volunteers’help too.A volunteer babysitter or someone who helps a neighbor with the housework can make a big difference in a community.Volunteering doesn’t have to be a full-time commitment.5.
A.Different organizations have different ways to attract volunteers.
B.They may want to help at an animal shelter or work in a hospital.
C.Many schools now have community service requirements for students.
D.It may be an occasional thing that promotes good feelings between neighbors.
E.Many people will give more time if they see the benefit of their volunteer work.
F.But people don’t know how to start sometimes if they want to become a volunteer.
G.Some volunteer positions do require that applicants have certain experience before they are hired.
A portrait created by artificial intelligence(AI)made a historic appearance on the auction(拍卖)block at Christie’s in New York City this week.It is the first artwork created by an algorithm(算法)to be offered for auction in the world of fine art.
The strange-looking painting of an imaginary man in a dark long dress left the auction block at Christie’s for $432,500 on Oct.25 in New York City.
The portrait—designed in the“Old Master”style of European fine artists from centuries ago—only partially fills the canvas(画布),leaving empty space around the central figure.It appears to represent a man with an unclear face,dressed in clothing similar to that worn by subjects painted by the Dutch artist Rembrandt van Rijn in the 17th century.
Of course,a computer didn’t pick up a brush and become an artist.The AI that generated(生成)the image had human programmers—a Parisian art team called Obvious.To generate the portrait,titled“Portrait of Edmond De Belamy”,the Obvious team first fed the neural network a diet of 15,000 images painted between the 14th and 20th centuries,to train it to recognize visual elements in fine art,Obvious artist Hugo Caselles—Dupré told Christie’s.The algorithm that eventually created an original image had two parts that worked against each other,called the Generator and the Discriminator.
“The Generator makes a new image based on the set,and then the Discriminator tries to spot the difference between a human-made image and one created by the Generator.The aim is to fool the Discriminator into thinking that the new images are real—life portraits.Then,we have a result,”he told Christie’s.
GAN’s final image was then inkjet—printed on canvas and framed,according to Obvious.At the bottom of the portrait is a mathematical formula(公式)representing the algorithm that created it,Obvious artists wrote on the team’s website.
The goal of the painting and of Obvious,also co-founded by Hugo Caselles-Dupré and Gauthier Vernier,was to prove“artificial intelligence can do more than operate driverless cars or transform industry—it can be creative,”CNBC reported.
1.What does the author think of the portrait?
A. It might frightened away the visitors. B. It was a breakthrough in history.
C. It was well received by all the artists. D. It is a masterpiece painted by Christie.
2.How does the portrait look?
A. It is painted with some empty space.
B. The figure wears a strange expression.
C. It is in the style of European fine artists of the time.
D. The figure is dressed in the same way as the Dutch artist.
3.What did the artists do to generate the portrait?
A. They invested $432,500 to buy paintings.
B. They taught the network to learn painting.
C. They worked with the Generator to paint 1 5000 paintings.
D. They input a large number of paintings into the computer.
4.The Obvious team created the portrait to show artificial intelligence can_______.
A. replace human beings B. be applied in many fields
C. operate driverless cars D. be better than human beings
There are many programs for high school students today that help isolated teenagers cope with loneliness.However,loneliness is not only an issue for teens but also an important and rarely acknowledged one in the elderly.
In Britain,Tracey Crouch was appointed to be the first Minister of Loneliness in order to address the issues caused by loneliness.This is the first time such a position has been created.
In Britain,there are around 9 million people who say they are lonely frequently.In Germany,a study conducted by Ruhr University Bochum found that 20 percent of people over the age of 85 felt lonely,and 14 percent of those between age 45 and 65 felt socially isolated.In the United States,more than 25 percent of the population lives alone,more than 50 percent are unmarried.
Isolation is generally associated with cardiovascular disease,depression,obesity,and anxiety.Additionally,the stress from loneliness can cause your cells to change on a molecular(分子)level that reduces its abilities to defend your body against diseases.In fact,doctors believe having feelings of loneliness is equivalent to smoking 15 cigarettes per day in regard to its impact on health!
In Britain,the new Minister of Loneliness will help establish government policies on the issue and fund charities to devote their efforts towards aiding loneliness.There are charities that link lonely seniors to high school students in order to give them a line of communication whenever they feel lonely!
The possibilities for the new Minister of Loneliness are endless.For example,she can provide education services to household businesses so that they can identify lonely customers if they see one.Loneliness fits into the category of being a social issue that must be monitored by the entire community in order to help those in need.Hence,government involvement in medical services and care for seniors and others is essential for happy seniors.
1.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. UK becomes the capital of loneliness. B. Loneliness affects old people’s life.
C. Many teenagers suffer from loneliness. D. UK appoints Minister of Loneliness.
2.How did the writer develop the third paragraph?
A. By listing some specific numbers.
B. By giving examples of lonely people.
C. By pointing out similarities and differences.
D. By comparing different cultures in different countries.
3.What does the underlined words in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Relevant. B. Equal.
C. Opposite. D. Superior.
4.What will the Minister of Loneliness do?
A. Do housework for lonely people.
B. Develop friendships with the elderly.
C. Help fund charities to aid lonely people.
D. Communicate with depressed school students.