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One of the most important things in the ...

One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?

Listen — Listen when they are talking. Don’t say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it’s not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.

Help them — If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don’t do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra (额外的) pencil or pen with you to classes in case (以防) they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.

Be there for them — Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U.S. actor, once said, “I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you can’t stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve (值得) to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you don’t want to stay with your friends when they’re in hard times, then you don’t deserve to be with them when they’re having a good time!

______—Try to make plans with your friends.  Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And you’ll remember these things when you’re all old!

1.While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should _____.

A. give him or her some advice    B. just listen unless asked

C. calm him or her down    D. share your feelings as well

2.When we provide help for our friends, we should _____.

A. try to do everything for them    B. put them before ourselves

C. change their bad habits first    D. ignore their faults

3.What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe’s words?

A. Life without a friend is death.

B. A friend is easier lost than found.

C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

D. A man is known by his friends.

4.Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?

A. Make plans.    B. Enjoy yourself.

C. Understand your friends.    D. Play with your friends.

 

1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文,人人都需要朋友,友谊非常重要。但是如何才能做一个朋友呢?文章给出了四条建议。 1.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Listen when they are talking. Don’t say anything unless they ask you a question.”可知当你在倾听朋友倾诉的时候,如果他们不问你问题请什么也不要说。做一个完美的倾听者。故B项正确。 2.细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“You should try to put them first, but make sure you don’t do everything they want you to do.”可知当你要帮助你的朋友的时候,要把朋友放在第一位。故B项正确。 3.推理判断题。根据第四段最后两句“Always remember this! If you don’t want to stay with your friends when they’re in hard times, then you don’t deserve to be with them when they’re having a good time!”可知当朋友处于困境时,你没有陪同左右;当他们辉煌时,你没有资格和他们在一起。也就是说要在朋友需要帮助的时候及时帮助他们。因此从Marilyn Monroe所说的话可推断,患难朋友才是真朋友。故C项正确。 4.主旨大意题。根据本段第一句“Try to make plans with your friends.”可知本段主要介绍与朋友相处时,要制定计划。故A项正确。
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