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Eleven leatherback turtles (棱皮龟) are swi...

Eleven leatherback turtles (棱皮龟) are swimming across the Pacific Ocean to the Galapagos Islands in a "race". It will be reported online to attract people’s attention to the situation of the endangered (濒危的) animals.

People have put small tracking devices (跟踪装备) on the turtles so that they can monitor their journeys as they head south from their birthplace to their feeding grounds near the Galapagos, about 1,500 km away.

People can choose a turtle online and track it at http://www.greatturtlerace.com. The turtle that travels furthest in two weeks’swimming will be the winner.

There is no prize for the winner of the "race". Rather, they just want to help people take notice of the dangers facing the animal that has lived in the oceans for 100 million years.

Scientists say 95 percent of the turtles in the Pacific Ocean have disappeared in the last 20 years, because of human activities like fishing, stealing their eggs and building near their homes.

Thousands of leatherback turtles lived at Playa Grande 10 years ago, but the number has dropped below 100 in the last 5 years.

The leatherback turtle "race" will not be broadcast on TV at the same time because the turtles leave Costa Rica at different times. Instead, a group will provide a day-to-day showing of the first 14 days of their journeys at the same time as if they were racing.

The activity will collect money to protect Playa Grande.

1.Why will the website report the "race"?

A. To let people know about a turtle’s habitat.

B. To tell people how to find turtles in the ocean.

C. To let people know the winner of the "race".

D. To attract people’s attention to the endangered species.

2.According to the passage, Playa Grande is ___.

A. the end of the "race"

B. one of the places where the turtles live

C. the starting place of the "race"

D. a place the turtles will have to pass in the race

3.What can we know from the passage?

A. The purpose of the "race" is to teach people more about turtles.

B. The "race" will be tracked by people in the ocean.

C. You can choose more than one turtle at http://www.greatturtlerace.com.

D. Most of the turtles in the Pacific Ocean have disappeared.

4.What is the best title for the passage?

A. Endangered Turtles "Race" Across the Pacific

B. Endangered Turtles Are Moving to Their Homes

C. Leatherback Turtles’Homes Are Being Lost

D. Endangered Turtles "Race" Against Humans

 

1. D 2. B 3. D 4. A 【解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。11只棱皮龟正在穿越太平洋,游向the Galapagos Islands。它将在网上报道,以引起人们对濒危动物的关注。 1.细节理解题。根据第一段第二句It will be reported online to attract people’s attention to the situation of the endangered (濒危的) animals.可知,网站会报道这场“比赛”是为了引起人们对濒危物种的注意。故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中Thousands of leatherback turtles lived at Playa Grande 10 years ago根据文章,可知Playa Grande是海龟生活的地方之一。故选B。 3.推理判断题。根据第五段Scientists say 95 percent of the turtles in the Pacific Ocean have disappeared in the last 20 years,可知,科学家称太平洋上95%的海龟在过去20年里消失了。故选D。 4.主旨大意题。根据第一段Eleven leatherback turtles (棱皮龟) are swimming across the Pacific Ocean to the Galapagos Islands in a "race". It will be reported online to attract people’s attention to the situation of the endangered (濒危的) animals.可知,科学家称太平洋上95%的海龟在过去20年里消失了,希望能引起人们的注意。故A项符合题意。
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