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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Nowadays Senior 3 students are general faced with a lot of pressure, which is rather common. To reduce it, the followed suggestions may help. First of all, know exactly what lead to your pressure, and then you can take measures to deal with it. Secondly, set up a goal what is not too high, in another words, don't put too much pressure on yourself. Thirdly, find a way to relax you occasionally. For example, you can listen to music, go swim or just simply go walking. Eventually, make friend with others, for example, your classmates, your teachers, your parents. They will understand you and come to your help when you are really in the trouble. In a word, never get yourself stuck in the pressure for“impossible is nothing”.

 

1.general →generally 2.followed →following 3.lead →leads 4.what →that/which 5.another →other 6.you →yourself 7.swim →swimming 8.friend →friends 9.加or/and 10.去掉the 【解析】 这是一篇议论文。文章介绍了现在高三年级的学生们通常面对很大的压力,作者给出了一些建议来减少学生的压力。 第一处:考查副词。句意:如今,高三学生一般都面临着很大的压力,这很常见。修饰动词短语faced with,用副词,所以general →generally。 第二处:考查固定用法。句意:为了减少压力,以下的建议可能有帮助。the following + n,以下的…,该用法是固定用法,所以followed →following。 第三处:考查主谓一致。句意:首先,要知道,是什么导致了你的压力,然后你就可以采取措施来解决它。这里含有一个宾语从句,主句谓语是一般现在时,结合句意可知,从句也用一般现在时,从句中主语是what,谓语用第三人称单数,所以lead →leads。 第四处:考查定语从句。这里含有一个定语从句,修饰先行词a goal,关系词在从句中作主语,指物,所以用that/which,what不能引导定语从句,故what →that/which。 第五处:考查固定用法。句意:换句话说,不要给你自己施加太多的压力。in other words换句话说,该用法是固定用法,所以another →other。 第六处:考查固定用法。句意:第三,找一个方法偶尔放松一下自己。relax oneself放松自己,该用法是固定用法,所以you →yourself。 第七处:考查固定短语。句意:例如,你可以听音乐、去游泳或仅仅是散步。Go swimming去游泳,该短语是固定短语,所以swim →swimming。 第八处:考查固定短语。句意:最后,和其他人交朋友,例如,你的同学、老师和父母。make friend with sb. 与……交友,该短语是固定短语,所以friend →friends。 第九处:考查连词。句意:最后,和其他人交朋友,例如,你的同学、老师和父母。题干中表示“和…”“或者…”,所以加or/and。 第十处:考查固定短语。句意:当你真的有困难时,他们会理解你,并且来帮助你。in trouble处于困境中,该短语是固定短语,所以去掉the。  
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Overweight children and teenagers aged between 5 and 18 in the China mainland 1. (reach) 8.5 million in 2025, a number 2. surpasses (超过) the population of Spain, a study said.

According to the study, among the obese Chinese youth, millions of them 3. (report) to suffer from all kinds of diseases. It also stated that in all there would be 268 million overweight schoolaged children worldwide by 2025, 4.(include) 91 million obese children, if no effective 5. (measure) could be taken to stop the existing trends. Inactivity and the consumption of junk food and soda drink contributed 6. the growing number of overweight 7. (young) in the world. 8. (respond) to the increase of obese children in China, the State Council released a guideline this year. The guideline aimed to prevent more children from becoming obese and it urged that the local government in China 9. (strength) the training of medical staff around children's health and promote knowledge of 10. (balance) eating and drinking habits among their parents.

 

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A Love Note to My Mom

When I was a little girl, I would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers. It was years later that I finally understood what role modeling  ____ in your life. Little did I know you were _____every penny you earned to go to ____ school.

I cannot thank you enough for  ____  you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine. After finishing my homework, I wandered into the dining room where you were buried  ____  piles of law books. I was  ____ . Why were you doing what I do—memorizing textbooks and studying for  ____ ? When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. I didn’t know Moms  _____ be lawyers too. You smiled and said, “In life, you can do anything you want to do.”

As young as I was, that statement kept _____ in my ears. I watched as you faced the _____ of completing your studies, starting companies with Dad, while still being a  ____  and a Mom of five kids. I was exhausted just watching you  _____. With your words of wisdom in my  _____ mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. My whole world  _____. I set out to live my life filled with  _____ seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.

Your words became my motto. I ______ found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary) ____ one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I gained strength every time I said, “Yes, I’ll try that.”

Encouraged by your  _____ , I have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my life’s journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and  ____  meeting each challenge. You did it, and now I’m  ____  it. Sorry, got to run. So much to do, so many dreams to live.

1.A. found    B. played    C. kept    D. provided

2.A. saving    B. making    C. donating    D. receiving

3.A. business    B. fashion    C. law    D. medical

4.A. what    B. that    C. which    D. where

5.A. at    B. to    C. upon    D. under

6.A. amused    B. worried    C. puzzled    D. disappointed

7.A. roles    B. tests    C. positions    D. shows

8.A. must    B. ought to    C. need    D. could

9.A. ringing    B. blowing    C. falling    D. beating

10.A. choices    B. chances    C. challenges    D. changes

11.A. professor    B. doctor    C. reporter    D. model

12.A. in danger    B. in action    C. in trouble    D. in charge

13.A. weak    B. powerful    C. youthful    D. empty

14.A. came back    B. closed down    C. went by    D. opened up

15.A. hope    B. hardship    C. harmony    D. sadness

16.A. constantly    B. shortly    C. hardly    D. nearly

17.A. and    B. but    C. or    D. for

18.A. description    B. statement    C. praise    D. introduction

19.A. secretly    B. curiously    C. carelessly    D. eagerly

20.A. doing    B. considering    C. correcting    D. reading

 

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    Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resetting your body clock. 1. Here’s how to make one.

2. In order to make a change, you need to decide why It’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exerciseor just be better prepared for your day! Once you are clear about your reasons, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.

● Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoesand bags. 3. That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.

● Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. 4.

● Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record.5. If not, take another look at other methods you could try.

A. Get a sleep specialist.

B. Find the right motivation.

C. A better plan for sleep can help.

D. And consider setting a second alarm.

E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.

F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.

G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee.

 

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Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father, But, Dad, you cant be healthy if youre dead.

Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotten to wear his safety belt-a mistake 75% of US population makes every day. The big question is why.

There have been many myths about safety belt ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common.

Myth the Number One: Its best to be thrown clear of a serious accident.

Truth: Sorry, but any accident serious enough to throw you clear is able to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are youll have traveled through a windshield(挡风玻璃) or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times in cases where people are thrown clear.

Myth Number Two: Safety-belts trap people in cars that are burning or sinking in water.

Truth: Sorry again, but studies show that people knocked unconscious(昏迷) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situation, not to be trapped in them.

Myth Number Three: Safety belts arent needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour(mph).

Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other, an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 metres.

1.Why did Elizabeth say to her father, But, Dad, you cant be healthy if youre dead?

A. He was driving at a great speed.

B. He was running across the street.

C. He didnt have his safety belt on.

D. He didnt take his medicine on time.

2.The reason why father was in a hurry to get home was that he          .

A. wasnt feeling very well

B. hated to drive in the dark

C. wanted to take some exercise

D. didnt want to be caught by the people

3. According to the text, to be thrown clear of a serious accident is very dangerous because you      .

A. may be knocked down by other cars.

B. may get serious hurt thrown out of the car

C. may find it impossible to get away from the seat

D. may get caught in the car door

4.Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe          .

A. the belt prevents them from escaping in an accident

B. they will be unable to think clearly in an accident

C. they will be caught when help comes

D. cars catch fire easily

5.What is the advice given in the text?

A. Never drive faster than 30 miles an hour.

B. Try your best to save yourself in a car accident.

C. Never forget to wear the safety belt while driving.

D. Drive slowly while youre not wearing a safety belt.

 

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Do dogs understand us?

Be careful what you say around your dog. It might understand more than you think.

A border collie named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany. The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a 3-year-old child. Its word-learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee(黑猩猩).

In one experiment, the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects. Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back. In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right. As the dog couldn't see anyone to get clues, the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words.

In another experiment, the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew. The owner then told Rico to fetch the object, using a word the dog had never heard before.

The correct object was chosen in seven out of l0 tests, suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of elimination(排除法). A month later, Rico remembered half of the new names, which is even more impressive.

Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog. For one thing, Rico is a border collie, a breed (品种)known for its mental abilities. In addition, the 9-year-old dog has been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of nine months.

It's hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say. Even if they do, they can't talk back. Still, it wouldn't hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then. You might just get a big, wet kiss in return!

1.From paragraph 2 we know that _______ .

A. animals are as clever as human beings

B. dogs are smarter than parrots and chimpanzees

C. chimpanzees have very good word-learning skills

D. dogs have similar learning abilities as 3-year-old children

2.Both experiments show that_______ .

A. Rico is smart enough to get all commands right

B. Rico can recognize different things including toys

C. Rico has developed the ability of learning mathematics

D. Rico won't forget the names of objects once recognizing them

3.Which of the following statements is true?

A. The purpose of the experiments is to show the border collie's mental abilities.

B. Rico has a better memory partly because of its proper early training.

C. The border collie is world-famous for recognizing objects.

D. Rico is born to understand its owner's commands.

4.What does the writer want to tell us?

A. To train your dog.

B. To talk to your dog.

C. To be friendly to your dog.

D. To be careful with your dog.

 

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