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Americans with small families own a smal...

Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van (住房汽车).

A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded. A van hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.

Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell their second car and buy a van. In the van, the sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home, the suitcases are removed from the two seats which can then carry the grandparents.

Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.

1.What do Americans call a van?

A. A motor car.    B. A big truck.    C. A motorbike.    D. A motor home.

2.What did Mr. Hagen and his wife do before they bought a van?

A. They sold their second car.

B. They moved to their grandparents’ house.

C. They built a new place for a van.

D. They sold their old house.

3.According to the passage, what kind of family is more likely to buy a van?

A. A family with a baby.

B. A family with much money.

C. A family with more than two children.

D. A family living in the countryside.

4.What do Americans usually use motor homes to do?

A. To travel with all the family members on holiday.

B. To do some shopping with all the family members.

C. To visit their grandparents at weekends.

D. To drive their children to school every day.

5.Why have motor homes become popular?

A. Because they can take people to another city when people are free.

B. Because they can let families have a happier life when they go out for holidays.

C. Because some people think motor homes are cheap.

D. Because big families can put more things in motor homes.

 

1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了美国的大家庭通常会买一辆房车。房车如此流行,是因为当他们出去度假时,他们可以让家人有一个更快乐的生活。 1.细节理解题。答案定位在第四段Americans call vans motor homes.可知美国人称房车为A motor home,故选D。 2.细节理解题。答案定位在第三段This made them sell their second car and buy a van.可知Hagen先生和他的妻子在买房车之前,他们卖掉了第二辆车,故选A。 3.推理判断题。答案定位在第一段When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van.(当这个家庭很大的时候,其中一辆车被卖掉,他们会买一辆房车),由此可推断出有两个以上孩子的家庭更有可能购买房车,故选C。 4.细节理解题。答案定位在第四段A motor home is always used for holidays.可知美国人通常用房车和所有的家庭成员一起去度假,故选A。 5.细节理解题。答案定位在第四段All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together.可知房车如此流行,是因为当他们出去度假时,他们可以让家人有一个更快乐的生活,故选B。
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