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The concept of solitude(独处) in the digit...

    The concept of solitude(独处) in the digital world is almost non-existent. In the world of digital technology, e-mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be ______. Solitude can be hard to discover once it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have ______ our culture.

The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) ______ as we’ve known it. People have become so ______ in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted even if they’d rather not be. Today we can talk, text, e-mail, chat and blog, not only from our______, but from our mobile phones as well.

Most developed nations have become ______ on digital technology simply because they’ve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not ______ it would make them an outsider. ______, many jobs and careers require people to be ______. From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a ______ to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times. I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who really wants it. Computers can be ______ and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected” and “on” has many ______. Travelers have ended up ______ on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. However, they can also make people feel ______ and forced to answer unwanted calls or turn to unwanted texts.

Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society ______ across generations. Some find today’s technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone’s view on the subject, it’s hard to imagine what life would be like without daily advancements in technology.

1.A. updated    B. received    C. shared    D. collected

2.A. expanded    B. shaped    C. retained    D. promoted

3.A. mission    B. orbit    C. end    D. desire

4.A. powerful    B. intelligent    C. concerned    D. reachable

5.A. media    B. computers    C. headsets    D. monitors

6.A. tough    B. hard    C. keen    D. dependent

7.A. finding    B. using    C. attending    D. consuming

8.A. Also    B. Instead    C. Otherwise    D. Somehow

9.A. connected    B. trained    C. recommended    D. interested

10.A. pleasure    B. benefit    C. burden    D. disappointment

11.A. put off    B. shut down    C. taken over    D. set up

12.A. aspects    B. weaknesses    C. advantages    D. exceptions

13.A. packed    B. lost    C. survived    D. floated

14.A. trapped    B. attempted    C. confused    D. committed

15.A. vary    B. arise    C. spread    D. exist

 

1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A 【解析】 本文为议论文。独处理念在当今数码世界几乎不复存在,新技术使我们连接成了一个社会,并塑造了我们的文化。能够被连接在一起既有优势也有弊端。不管人们对这一话题持何种态度,如果没有日常技术进步,很难想象生活会是什么样子。 1.考查动词辨析。A. updated更新;B. received接收;C. shared分享;D. collected收集。根据上一句可知,独处理念在数码世界几乎不存在,因此信息的意义在于分享。故C选项正确。 2.考查动词辨析。A. expanded扩张;B. shaped塑造;C. retained保持;D. promoted促进。根据下文From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work.可知,从这方面来说,新技术塑造了我们的文化。故B选项正确。 3.考查名词辨析。A. mission任务;B. orbit轨道;C. end结束;D. desire渴望。句意:被联系的渴望使独处消亡。bring an end to“使……结束”。故C选项正确。 4.考查形容词辨析。A. powerful强有力的;B. intelligent有才智的;C. concerned担心的;D. reachable可到达的。句意:在网络交织的世界里,人们已经变得如此随处可及。故D选项正确。 5.考查名词辨析。A. media媒体;B. computers电脑;C. headsets耳机;D. monitors监视器。句意:今天,我们不仅可以通过电脑,也可以通过手机谈话、编辑短信、发邮件、聊天和写博客。故B选项正确。 6.考查形容词辨析。A. tough困难的;B. hard辛苦的;C. keen渴望的;D. dependent依靠的。句意:大多数发达国家已经依赖于数码技术,仅仅因为习惯于此。be dependent on“对……依赖”。故D选项正确。 7.考查动词辨析。A. finding发现;B. using使用;C. attending参加;D. consuming消耗。句意:这个时候,不使用数码技术将会使他们成为局外人。故B选项正确。 8.考查副词辨析。A. Also而且;B. Instead相反;C. Otherwise否则;D. Somehow不知何故,不知怎地。句意:而且,许多工作和职业需要人们联系在一起。表示递进,故A选项正确。 9.考查动词辨析。A. connected连接,联系;B. trained训练;C. recommended推荐;D. interested使感兴趣。句意:许多工作和职业需要人们联系在一起。表示“联系”,故A选项正确。 10.考查名词辨析。A. pleasure乐事;B. benefit益事;C. burden负担;D. disappointment令人失望的事。句意:对那些可能不想总是能够被联系上的人来说,随处可及可能感觉像个负担。故C选项正确。 11.考查动词短语辨析。A. put off推迟;B. shut down关闭(与该空后turn off一致);C. taken over接管;D. set up设立。句意:电脑可以被关机,手机也是。故B选项正确。 12.考查名词辨析。A. aspects方面;B. weaknesses弱点;C. advantages优势(与该空后disadvantage相对);D. exceptions例外。句意:能够被联系上既有优势也有弊端。故C选项正确。 13.考查形容词辨析。A. packed充满……的;B. lost迷路的;C. survived幸存的;D. floated浮动的。句意:旅行者最后迷失在大山上,手机挽救了无数的生命。end up done/adj./doing“以……告终(为结局)”。故B选项正确。 14.考查形容词辨析。A. trapped被困的,受限制的;B. attempted企图的;C. confused困惑的;D. committed效忠的。句意:手机也会使人们感到受限制……故A选项正确。 15.考查动词辨析。A. vary变化,呈多样化;B. arise(问题)出现;C. spread散步,蔓延;D. exist存在。句意:对于我们被连接成一个社会,不同代的人态度不一。故A选项正确。
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