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单词拼写 1.Everyone in my family is making p...

单词拼写

1.Everyone in my family is making p_____for the coming Spring Festival.

2.In this peaceful land, people live in perfect h_____with nature.

3.They never even gave me a chance to _____(辩解)myself.

4.Jack Ma is extremely_____(乐观的)about the future of Alipay.

5.Taking on_____(具有挑战性的)projects will help your study a lot.

 

1.preparations 2.harmony 3.defend 4.optimistic 5.challenging 【解析】 本题为拼写单词。这种题型要注意在拼写单词时不仅词意要与句子的语境一致,还要考虑到具体语境中所作的成分,其正确的时态及语态,同时还要注意其固定用法或搭配,以此找出正确的答案。 1.考查固定搭配。句意:我们家的每个人都在为即将到来的春节做准备。make preparations for…为固定搭配,意为“为…作准备”。因此填 preparations。 2.考查固定搭配。句意:在这片宁静的土地上,人们与自然和谐相处。分析语境可知,此处是考查固定搭配“in perfect harmony with…” 意为“与…和睦相处”,故填harmony。 3.考查动词不定式。句意:他们甚至没有给我一个来为自己辩护的机会。分析句子可知,本空是动词不定式,因此为“自己辩护”为固定搭配“defend oneself”,故填 defend。 4.考查固定搭配。句意:马云对支付宝的未来非常乐观。分析句子可知,“对…乐观”,即为“be optimistic about”,因此填 optimistic。 5.考查形容词作定语。句意:有挑战性的项目将有助于你的学习。分析句子可知,修饰名词projects用形容词,“具有挑战性的”为challenging。故填challenging。
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    The evening arrived; the boys took their places. The master, in his cooled uniform, stood at the table; his poor helpers were behind him; the gruel (稀粥) was served out; and after they spoke to God to give thanks, there was little time left to eat. The gruel disappeared immediately; the boys whispered each other, and encouraged Oliver to ask for more. Oliver was very hungry and decided to take a risk. He rose from the table; and went to the master, plate and spoon in hand, said:

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